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Jobs & commute in Spalding Township

Households in Spalding Township have lower incomes than those in 68% of U.S. towns

For jobs and income Spalding Township is better than 22% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 28% of U.S. towns (C). 9.4% of residents are in poverty (Michigan 13.2%). Only 8% work in Spalding Township; the top destination outside it is Escanaba (13%, 23 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Spalding Township apart on work

Spalding Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Spalding Township is Escanaba, 23 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (71) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Spalding Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 36 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 276 hours of commuting, 92 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Spalding Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Spalding Township fell from 963 in 2011 to 679 in 2021, −29%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 559 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Spalding Township

The poverty rate holds Spalding Township’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 6% of U.S. towns).

Household income $63,333 (±$15,547) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 32% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.4% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 6% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (5.3%) is left out: Spalding Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Spalding Township could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How many miles Spalding Township commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miEscanaba: 13% · 23.2 miHarris Township: 12% · 8.1 miIron Mountain: 8% · 24.4 miMeyer Township: 6% · 5.7 miMarinette: 4% · 50.7 miMenominee: 4% · 48.2 miWells Township: 3% · 18.5 miEscanaba Township: 3% · 18.8 miBreitung Township: 3% · 22.3 miEscanaba 13%Harris Township 12%Iron Mountain 8%Meyer Township 6%Marinette 4%Spalding Township
Spalding TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi142 residents
31%10–24 mi172 residents
24%25–50 mi134 residents
20%Over 50 mi111 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

About 36 minutes each way, longer than most of Michigan

A year of commuting
273 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Spalding Township36 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Spalding Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Spalding Township gets to work
82%Drive alone
14%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 661 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Inside Spalding Township’s 679 jobs

679 jobs are based in Spalding Township.

Jobs based in Spalding TownshipJobs Spalding Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%30%
Trade, transport & utilities12%19%
Services: health, schools, offices63%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%33%
Over $3,333 a month44%50%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older28%25%
−29%

Jobs based in Spalding Township, 2011 → 2021: 963 → 679. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Spalding Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

A workday in Spalding Township: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 517 residents head out to work, 42 work right here, and 637 people come in from elsewhere.

517live here, work elsewhere
42live and work here
637work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,700
1,600live here− 520head out to work+ 640come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.21 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Spalding Township’s residents

GladstoneMenominee: 20 residents work here (4%)Iron Mountain: 45 residents work here (8%)Escanaba: 71 residents work here (13%)Marinette: 21 residents work here (4%)Breen TownshipFord River TownshipWells Township: 18 residents work here (3%)Wells TownshipBark River TownshipHarris Township: 67 residents work here (12%)Meyer Township: 32 residents work here (6%)Nadeau TownshipSpalding TownshipEscanaba Township: 18 residents work here (3%)Breitung Township: 17 residents work here (3%)EscanabaHarris TownshipIron MountainMeyer TownshipMarinetteMenomineeSpalding Township
1
Escanaba23.2 mi away
13%71
2
Harris Township8.1 mi away
12%67
3
Iron Mountain24.4 mi away
8%45
4
Spalding Township (in town)right here
8%42
5
Meyer Township5.7 mi away
6%32
6
Marinette, WI50.7 mi away
4%21
7
Menominee48.2 mi away
4%20
8
Wells Township18.5 mi away
3%18
9
Escanaba Township18.8 mi away
3%18
10
Breitung Township22.3 mi away
3%17
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%208
The top trips

Where Spalding Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Spalding Township is a driving town

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 4.8.

EPA walkability index 4.8 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.2% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 740 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.9% of Spalding Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Spalding Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Spalding Township places 3,936th of 5,794 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
99Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
164Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
204Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
3,934Ruch OR1,151$84K15.8%0.0%4%C−
3,935Hooverson Heights WV2,090$61K13.8%8.4%2%C−
3,936Spalding Township MI1,563$63K9.4%5.3%8%C−
3,937Danbury NH1,317$72K12.4%5.7%7%C−
3,938Royalton Township OH1,468$63K20.7%4.2%5%C−
…
5,794Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Spalding Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Work next door: 18% of Spalding Township’s workers

The biggest share goes to Harris Township (12%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Harris Township26 min
Meyer Township31 min
Nadeau Township33 min
Wells Township34 min
Spalding Township36 min
Breen Township36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSpalding Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Spalding Township–C−C36 min$63,333
Harris Township12%DC26 min$55,104
Meyer Township6%——31 min—
Breen Townshipunder 4%——36 min—
Nadeau Townshipunder 4%DC33 min$54,500
Wells Townshipunder 4%——34 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Meyer Township: not graded. Breen Township and Wells Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Spalding Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Spalding Township: questions

What is the median household income in Spalding Township?

$63,333 (±$15,547) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Spalding Township?

9.4%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Spalding Township?

36 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Spalding Township work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Escanaba (13%, 23 mi), Harris Township (12%, 8 mi), Iron Mountain (8%, 24 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Spalding Township walkable?

Spalding Township is more walkable than 28% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 4.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Spalding Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Spalding Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Spalding Township

Spalding Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.