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Jobs & commute in Leelanau Township

Leelanau Township has 0.7 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Jobs & income B: better than 64% of U.S. towns on income, poverty and job access.
Walkability B−: more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns.

Household incomes here are higher than in 88% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 21 minutes each way (Michigan 24, U.S. 26). About one in four work in Leelanau Township; the top destination outside it is Traverse City (13%, 28 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work and commuting in Leelanau Township, in brief

Leelanau Township’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Leelanau Township is Traverse City, 28 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (79) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A big share show a job far from home

30% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 600 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Leelanau Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Leelanau Township is better than 64% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Leelanau Township’s grade up ($119,044, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $119,044 (±$10,415) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (0.0%) is left out: Leelanau Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

BB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Leelanau Township could be anywhere from B to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Half of Leelanau Township commutes less than 22 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTraverse City: 13% · 27.7 miSuttons Bay Township: 9% · 11.2 miLeland Township: 5% · 18.7 miGarfield Township: 4% · 29.7 miBingham Township: 3% · 16.8 miGrand Rapids: 2% · 151.6 miBenzonia Township: 2% · 42.5 miLansing: 2% · 176.5 miKentwood: 1% · 156.9 miTraverse City 13%Suttons Bay Township 9%Leland Township 5%Garfield Township 4%Bingham Township 3%Leelanau Township
Leelanau TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi232 residents
16%10–24 mi93 residents
16%25–50 mi98 residents
30%Over 50 mi177 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 431 residents head out to work, 169 work right here, and 239 people come in from elsewhere.

431live here, work elsewhere
169live and work here
239work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,100
Workday1,900
2,100live here− 430head out to work+ 240come in to work= 1,900on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.68jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.68 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in Traverse City

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Traverse City: 79 residents work here (13%)Kentwood: 5 residents work here (1%)Grand Rapids: 12 residents work here (2%)Lansing: 10 residents work here (2%)Benzonia Township: 11 residents work here (2%)Suttons Bay Township: 53 residents work here (9%)Leland Township: 32 residents work here (5%)Leelanau TownshipElmwood TownshipSolon TownshipBingham Township: 15 residents work here (3%)Green Lake TownshipBlair TownshipGarfield Township: 23 residents work here (4%)Traverse CitySuttons Bay TownshipLeland TownshipGarfield TownshipBingham TownshipGrand RapidsLeelanau Township
1
Leelanau Township (in town)right here
28%169
2
Traverse City27.7 mi away
13%79
39%53
4
Leland Township18.7 mi away
5%32
5
Garfield Township29.7 mi away
4%23
6
Bingham Township16.8 mi away
3%15
7
Grand Rapids151.6 mi away
2%12
8
Benzonia Township42.5 mi away
2%11
9
Lansing176.5 mi away
2%10
10
Kentwood156.9 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%191
The top trips

Where Leelanau Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

Leelanau Township makes things: 31% of its jobs are in goods

408 jobs are based in Leelanau Township. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Leelanau Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in Leelanau TownshipJobs Leelanau Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms31%21%
Trade, transport & utilities13%20%
Services: health, schools, offices57%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%37%
Over $3,333 a month47%45%

Who does it

29 or younger14%21%
30 to 5445%45%
55 and older40%35%
+11%

Jobs based in Leelanau Township, 2011 → 2021: 366 → 408. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way, quicker than most of Michigan

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Leelanau Township21 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Leelanau Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Leelanau Township gets to work
84%Drive alone
5%Carpool
3%Walk
3%Bike
6%Other

Share of the 618 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Leelanau Township start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Leelanau Township is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 5.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 5.3.

EPA walkability index 5.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.5% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 740 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.2% of Leelanau Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Leelanau Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Leelanau Township is 1,409th of 5,148 U.S. towns of 1,500 to 2,800 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Leelanau Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
89Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
124Village of Grosse Pointe Shores MI2,533$190K2.7%3.5%1%A+
…
201Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
1,407Arlington Heights WA2,727$127K3.4%5.5%1%B
1,408Oil Township IN2,751$93K1.6%3.3%9%B
1,409Leelanau Township MI2,109$119K4.3%0.0%28%B
1,410Combine TX2,769$95K6.3%10.0%<1%B
1,411Riverside Township IL1,982$81K5.9%4.1%2%B
…
5,148Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

14% of Leelanau Township works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Suttons Bay Township (9%). Darker towns draw more of Leelanau Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Leland Township17 min
Leelanau Township21 min
Suttons Bay Township34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownLeelanau Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Leelanau Township–BB−21 min$119,044
Leland Township5%BB17 min$92,857
Suttons Bay Township9%C+B34 min$115,769

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Leelanau Township: questions

What is the median household income in Leelanau Township?

$119,044 (±$10,415) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Leelanau Township?

4.3%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Leelanau Township?

21 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Leelanau Township work?

28% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Traverse City (13%, 28 mi), Suttons Bay Township (9%, 11 mi), Leland Township (5%, 19 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Leelanau Township walkable?

Leelanau Township is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 5.3 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Leelanau Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and <1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Leelanau Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Leelanau Township

Leelanau Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.