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St Mary of the Assumption-Lake LeelanauPhoto: rossograph · CC BY-SA 4.0
Climate in Lake Leelanau · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Lake Leelanau gets about 115 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 171 U.S. towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 78°. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 96% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 2.3° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with February up the most. Radiators earn their keep from October to April, the months that average under 50°.

More snow than all but 171 U.S. towns#29Snowiest  of 684 in MI
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns#38Coolest summers  of 692 in MI
All MI rankings →

A year in Lake Leelanau at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan28°16° 32" snow
Feb30°15° 22" snow
Mar39°22° 13" snow
Apr51°32° Last frost ~Apr 307" snow
May64°42°
Jun74°53° 1 day 90°+
Jul78°58° 2 days 90°+
Aug77°58° 1 day 90°+
Sep69°51° 1 day 90°+
Oct56°41° Wettest
Nov now44°31° First frost ~Nov 110" snow
Dec34°23° 29" snow

What stands out about Lake Leelanau’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Lake Leelanau’s place in Michigan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Lake Leelanau feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 18°
44 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 32°
Last frost around Apr 30
Summer
76° / 56°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 41°
First frost around Nov 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 182 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first by November 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI, 7 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft higher.

133
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
545th most of 692 in Michigan
More freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
665th most of 692 in Michigan
More nights at or below 0° than 54% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
102nd fewest of 692 in Michigan
Fewer 90° days than 89% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Lake Leelanau’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 115 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 32 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year.

32"
Rain + melted snow a year
44th driest of 692 in Michigan
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns
115"
Snow in a normal winter
29th snowiest of 684 in Michigan
More snow than all but 171 U.S. towns
105 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
45th most of 554 in Michigan
More days with snow on the ground than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

32"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Lake Leelanau

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,165 heating degree daysMore heating than 89% of U.S. towns
486 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI.

Living here

Living with Lake Leelanau’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

182 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 30 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 54% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Lake Leelanau from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Lake Leelanau and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Lake Leelanau in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Bingham Township: January low 16°, July high 79°Leelanau Township: January low 17°, July high 77°Centerville Township: January low 15°, July high 79°Cleveland Township: January low 17°, July high 77°Suttons Bay Township: January low 16°, July high 77°Leland Township: January low 18°, July high 75°Lake Leelanau: January low 16°, July high 78°Lake LeelanauSuttons Bay TownshipLeland Township
ColderMilder15° to 18°
Lake Leelanau16.0°
Suttons Bay Township16.3° about the same
Leland Township18.2° +2.2°

Climates most like Lake Leelanau’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Lake Leelanau, MI16°78°32"115"
Greece, NY19°79°34"102"
Summit Park, UT19°79°30"153"
North Madison, OH22°80°41"114"
Burlington, VT10°81°38"86"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Lake Leelanau averaged 2.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+3.6°).

+2.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 24°, was 21°
Spring+2.3°now 42°, was 39°
Summer+1.9°now 66°, was 64°
Fall+1.8°now 49°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Lake Leelanau compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Lake Leelanau’s place among Michigan’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns38th coolest of 692 in Michigan
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 81% of U.S. towns219th coldest of 692 in Michigan
Precipitation32" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns44th driest of 692 in Michigan
Snow115" a winter
More snow than all but 171 U.S. towns29th snowiest of 684 in Michigan
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 89% of U.S. towns102nd fewest of 692 in Michigan
Freezing nights133 a year
More freezing nights than 70% of U.S. towns545th most of 692 in Michigan
Growing season182 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 54% of U.S. towns641st shortest of 692 in Michigan
Month by month

Lake Leelanau weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Lake Leelanau’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°16°2.2"32.0"182812° – 31°
February30°15°1.4"22.3"13279° – 32°
March39°22°1.9"13.4"101920° – 45°
April51°32°2.8"6.8"12433° – 48°
May64°42°3.0"0.0"13045° – 59°
June74°53°2.8"0.0"10058° – 69°
July78°58°2.6"0.0"9062° – 73°
August77°58°2.9"0.0"9062° – 72°
September69°51°3.5"0.0"11054° – 65°
October56°41°4.0"0.3"15044° – 55°
November44°31°2.7"10.4"14730° – 45°
December34°23°2.2"29.3"162021° – 37°
Year54°37°32.0"114.5"149105
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 45°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Lake Leelanau’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Lake Leelanau’s center.
  • Snow: Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI, 7 miles from the town’s center, 220 ft higher; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Lake Leelanau’s climate

What is the weather like in Lake Leelanau?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 115 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 81% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Lake Leelanau in winter?

February nights average 15°. About 133 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest February of the last 30 years the month averaged 9°.

How much snow does Lake Leelanau get?

About 115 inches in a normal winter at Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 105 days a year.

How hot does it get in Lake Leelanau?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 58°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI).

When is the first and last frost in Lake Leelanau?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 30 and the first fall frost by November 1, about 182 frost-free days, at Nw Michigan Rsch Farm, MI.

What growing zone is Lake Leelanau in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit Lake Leelanau?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Lake Leelanau getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.3° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 97% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Lake Leelanau.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.