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Charles Palmer HousePhoto: Notorious4life at English Wikipedia · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Imlay City

Imlay City draws 2,285 commuters a day, with 1.8 jobs for every working resident

Imlay City grades C+ for jobs and income and B for walkability. Employers in Imlay City report 2,575 jobs for 1,441 working residents. 2% of workers have no commute at all (Michigan 14%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Imlay City stands out on work

Imlay City is where the jobs are

Imlay City has 2,575 jobs, 1.8 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Imlay City makes and builds things

43% of the jobs based in Imlay City are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Imlay City residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 32%. The jobs ↓

Imlay City workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 31 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 238 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Imlay City workers work from home

Only 2% of workers work from home, against 14% across Michigan. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

How Imlay City earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Imlay City is better than 40% of U.S. towns, #493 of 701 in Michigan. Unemployment holds Imlay City’s grade up (2.1%, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate pulls it down (23.5%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $59,911 (±$17,109) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 26% of U.S. towns
Poverty 23.5% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 9% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±2.2) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 52% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#493 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Imlay City could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Imlay City on a workday afternoon

On a workday 1,151 residents head out to work and 290 work right here.

1,151live here, work elsewhere
290live and work here
2,285work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,800
Workday4,900
3,800live here− 1,200head out to work+ 2,300come in to work= 4,900on a workday

About 4,900 people are in Imlay City on a workday afternoon, 30% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

Making and building: 43% of jobs based in Imlay City

Jobs based in Imlay CityJobs Imlay City residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms43%32%
Trade, transport & utilities23%19%
Services: health, schools, offices34%49%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%35%
Over $3,333 a month45%47%

Who does it

29 or younger23%27%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older26%21%
+0%

Jobs based in Imlay City, 2011 → 2021: 2,574 → 2,575. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Imlay City’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 31 minutes from Imlay City

A year of commuting
240 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Imlay City31 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Imlay City workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Imlay City gets to work
85%Drive alone
13%Carpool
1%Transit

Share of the 1,971 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Imlay City live

Imlay CityLapeer: 84 workers live here (3%)Auburn HillsSterling HeightsTroyDetroitBruce TownshipBurnside Township: 79 workers live here (3%)Dryden Township: 59 workers live here (2%)Arcadia Township: 77 workers live here (3%)Imlay Township: 144 workers live here (6%)Goodland Township: 57 workers live here (2%)Attica Township: 126 workers live here (5%)Almont Township: 89 workers live here (3%)Shelby TownshipMussey Township: 56 workers live here (2%)Imlay TownshipAttica TownshipAlmont TownshipLapeerBurnside TownshipArcadia TownshipImlay City
1
Imlay City (in town)right here
11%290
2
Imlay Township1.7 mi away
6%144
3
Attica Township4.3 mi away
5%126
4
Almont Township6.3 mi away
3%89
5
Lapeer12.7 mi away
3%84
63%79
7
Arcadia Township7.6 mi away
3%77
8
Dryden Township7.4 mi away
2%59
92%57
10
Mussey Township7.4 mi away
2%56
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%1,514
The top trips

Where Imlay City clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Imlay City

10 mi25 mi50 miLapeer: 5% · 12.7 miBruce Township: 4% · 12 miTroy: 3% · 30.1 miDetroit: 3% · 43.8 miAlmont Township: 3% · 6.3 miAuburn Hills: 2% · 25.1 miSterling Heights: 2% · 30.2 miImlay Township: 2% · 1.7 miShelby Township: 2% · 23.9 miLapeer 5%Bruce Township 4%Troy 3%Detroit 3%Almont Township 3%Imlay City
Imlay CityTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi394 residents
20%10–24 mi287 residents
39%25–50 mi566 residents
13%Over 50 mi193 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Imlay City, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Imlay City is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns, #191 of 701 in Michigan. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.8% across Michigan.

EPA walkability index 8.9 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.4% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#191 of 701
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,019 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.7% of Imlay City households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Imlay City’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Imlay City next to U.S. towns of 2,600 to 5,100: 2,735th of 4,430 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
3Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
…
26Franklin MI3,134$194K2.8%2.0%1%A+
…
119Vergennes Township MI4,968$113K1.5%0.9%3%A+
…
123Ann Arbor Township MI4,506$165K7.2%0.5%9%A+
…
2,733Buckhorn CA3,504$90K10.9%3.7%1%C+
2,734Belfair WA4,557$88K6.4%7.4%5%C+
2,735Imlay City MI3,753$60K23.5%2.1%20%C+
2,736Dillon MT4,271$61K11.5%1.2%45%C+
2,737Monroe UT2,738$66K6.7%3.5%10%C+
…
4,430Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Imlay City, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Imlay City: questions

What is the median household income in Imlay City?

$59,911 (±$17,109) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Imlay City?

23.5%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Imlay City?

31 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Imlay City work?

20% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lapeer (5%, 13 mi), Bruce Township (4%, 12 mi), Troy (3%, 30 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Imlay City walkable?

Imlay City is more walkable than 60% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 8.9 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Imlay City without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Imlay City, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Imlay City

Imlay City home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.