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Charles Palmer HousePhoto: Notorious4life at English Wikipedia · Public domain
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Imlay City · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Imlay City than in 92% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Imlay City gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns, #89 of 701 in Michigan. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (65%), then tornadoes (17%). Flood insurance has paid 3 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 92%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#89 of 701 in Michigan
By hazard

What Imlay City faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

65%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 87% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Tornadoes

17%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts

Strong wind

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Earthquakes Lightning Winter storms Hurricanes Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 19% of Imlay City’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Imlay City’s grade

River and rain flooding is 65% of the building damage FEMA expects in Imlay City, and Imlay City’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 87% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 11%, at a rate in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Imlay City sits
Imlay City
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #89 of 701 in Michigan; lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Imlay City’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding65%Tornadoes17%Strong wind11%Everything else7%

The typical Michigan town has lower expected damage than 77% of U.S. towns; within the state, Imlay City has less expected damage per building than 87% of Michigan towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Imlay City: $697K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Imlay City’s 3,703 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Imlay City flood? Rarely: 3 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Imlay City, from FEMA’s records: 1.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 66% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19962009
19962026
3
paid claims since 1996
$19K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Imlay City isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lapeer County.
Disasters

The storms Imlay City remembers

None of the 7 disasters declared for Lapeer County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Imlay City itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20092 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19961 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms and Flooding, declared for Lapeer County
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Imlay CityLapeer County only

Lapeer County has had 7 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Imlay City after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Imlay City archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Imlay City faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Imlay City

Is Imlay City at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Imlay City has lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #89 of 701 in Michigan. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (65%) and tornadoes (17%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Imlay City flood?

Flood insurance has paid 3 claims in Imlay City since 1996, $19K in all, or 1.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 66% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Imlay City in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lapeer County, 8% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Imlay City?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Imlay City’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Imlay City at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (65%), and Imlay City’s rate for it is lower than 87% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Imlay City.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Imlay City’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.