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Medical Arts BuildingMedical Arts Building · Photo: Andrew Jameson · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Grand Rapids

How is Grand Rapids run?

Grand Rapids’ city government spent $453.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $2,305 per resident. Water and other utilities ($35.9 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$453.9M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$2,305
In 2022: $1,892, more than 62% of 21 similar cities
Long-term debt
$544.2M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
1,566
full-time · 229 part-time · March payroll $12.0M
Typical tax bill
$2,493
1.02% of home value · MI 1.25%

What stands out about how Grand Rapids is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Grand Rapids

From public records with a current term; a name is hidden the day its term ends.

David LaGrandMayor · as listed by Open States, October 9, 2026Office of the Mayor ↗

Council members and agencies: grandrapidsmi.gov ↗

Agendas

Grand Rapids’ meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on grandrapidsmi.gov ↗.

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $2,305 per resident a year, or $6.32 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 14%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 23%Income taxes 22%Property taxes 13%From the federal government 12%From the state 10%Utility sales 9%Interest, fines & other 7%Other taxes & licenses 1%From other local governments <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $93.9 million; interest on debt $16.4 million; payments to other governments $10.2 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $629.7 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,892 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Grand Rapids’ day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,892 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 21 Michigan cities of 100,000–249,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,693, and the middle half spent $1,489–$1,988. Grand Rapids spent more than 62% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,489–$1,988Median $1,693Grand Rapids

Includes sewer and trash ($47.2 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
21

Michigan cities of 100,000–249,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Grand Rapids itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 20% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Grand Rapids reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$378.5 million
2023$415.8 million
2024$453.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,892 · 2023: $2,106 · 2024: $2,305.

City staff
1,566

full-time in March 2025, up from 1,471 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $2,493 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.02% of the home’s value, vs 1.25% across Michigan.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

East Grand Rapids$7,474
Grand Rapids Township$4,173
Kentwood$3,246
Michigan$2,904
Wyoming$2,812
Walker$2,698
Grand Rapids$2,493
$2,493
typical bill a year
1.02%
effective rate
$244,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Grand Rapids’ rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Grand Rapids’ Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Grand Rapids →

Who works for Grand Rapids

One full-time city employee for every 126 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (196,908).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police375 + 40 pt
Fire235 + 2 pt
Administration & buildings190 + 7 pt
Parks & libraries107 + 160 pt
Sewer & trash162 + 1 pt
Water & other utilities124 + 1 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections90 + 9 pt
Housing & development88
Roads & transportation31
Other164 + 9 pt
1,566
full-time
229
part-time
$12.0M
payroll for March 2025
$144.6M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$89,600
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
297
sworn police officers
226
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Grand Rapids had 7.4 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 16 of the 21 Michigan cities of 100,000–249,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 5.1: Grand Rapids had more than 69% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Grand Rapids Public Schools

Grand Rapids’ K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Grand Rapids →
$19,531
per pupil · MI $16,528
13,802
students
$231.2 million
long-term debt

Of the $19,531 per pupil, $9,996 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 34%State 42%Federal 24%

Michigan districts overall: 34% local, 57% state, 9% federal.

Also serving Grand Rapids

Kentwood Public Schools · $16,317 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Grand Rapids voted in 2024

Official results for Grand Rapids’ own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President96,833 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat69.4%67,181 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican28.8%27,840 votes

Others: 1.9% (1,812 votes).

Most votes in Grand Rapids: Kamala D Harris

Kent County: Harris 51.8%, Trump 46.4% · Michigan: Trump 49.7%, Harris 48.3%

Turnout
67%

of Grand Rapids’ 144,274 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Michigan: 74%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate95,919 votes
Elissa SlotkinElissa SlotkinDemocrat68.2%
Mike RogersMike RogersRepublican28.6%
Others3.2%

Most votes in Grand Rapids: Elissa Slotkin

Kent County: Slotkin 50.9%, Rogers 46.3% · Michigan: Slotkin 48.6%, Rogers 48.3%

U.S. House · Michigan’s 3rd District420,289 votes
Hillary ScholtenDemocrat53.7%
Paul HudsonRepublican43.8%
Others2.6%

Most votes in the district: Hillary Scholten

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Grand Rapids, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Grand Rapids69.4%28.8%1.9%96,833
Kent County51.8%46.4%1.8%371,947
Michigan48.3%49.7%2.0%5,664,186
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017; Elissa Slotkin: U.S. House portrait (congress-legislators project); Mike Rogers: U.S. House portrait (congress-legislators project). All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Grand Rapids

From town hall to Washington

Grand Rapids sends 4 representatives to the Michigan House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor
    David LaGrandas listed by Open States, October 9, 2026
  2. 2
    Michigan HouseGrand Rapids is split between 4 districts
  3. 3
    Michigan SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Michigan

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Grand Rapids compares with the towns next door

Grand Rapids spent $1,892 per resident in 2022; the 5 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $202 to $1,378. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Grand Rapids Township$202$4,173
Kentwood$853$3,246
Walker$998$2,698
Wyoming$1,188$2,812
East Grand Rapids$1,378$7,474
Grand Rapids$1,892$2,493

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Grand Rapids’ government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Grand Rapids’ government

How much does Grand Rapids spend per resident?

About $2,305 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,892 was more than 62% of 21 Michigan cities of 100,000–249,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Grand Rapids?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $2,493 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.02% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.25% across Michigan. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see grandrapidsmi.gov.

Who is the mayor of Grand Rapids?

David LaGrand, as listed by Open States (checked October 9, 2026). The council and agencies are listed on grandrapidsmi.gov.

How did Grand Rapids vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 69.4%, Donald J Trump 28.8% (96,833 votes, official results). Kent County: Harris 51.8%, Trump 46.4%. Michigan: Trump 49.7%, Harris 48.3%.

How many people work for Grand Rapids?

1,566 full-time and 229 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $12.0M (about $144.6M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Grand Rapids in the state legislature?

Grand Rapids is split among 4 State House districts and 2 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Michigan Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Grand Rapids’ government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →