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Jobs & commute in Garfield Township

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Garfield Township works elsewhere

Employers in Garfield Township report 66 jobs for 593 working residents. The two grades for Garfield Township are D for jobs and income and D for walkability. 3% of workers work from home; Michigan has 14%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Garfield Township: the gist

Garfield Township is a place people come home to

There are 66 jobs based in Garfield Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Garfield Township has about 1,300 people in it, 28% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

36% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Fewer than half of Garfield Township workers earn over $40,000 a year

39% of Garfield Township’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 22% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 593 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

How Garfield Township earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Garfield Township is better than 13% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Garfield Township’s grade up ($68,556, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 8% of U.S. towns).

Household income $68,556 (±$3,076) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 39% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.8% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 22% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 8% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (9.2%) is left out: Garfield Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DC−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Garfield Township could be anywhere from D to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

In and out of Garfield Township on a workday

On a workday 573 residents head out to work, 20 work right here, and 46 people come in from elsewhere.

573live here, work elsewhere
20live and work here
46work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,900
Workday1,300
1,900live here− 570head out to work+ 46come in to work= 1,300on a workday

About 1,300 people are in Garfield Township on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

How far

How far it is to work from Garfield Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEvart: 8% · 11.3 miSurrey Township: 7% · 7 miMount Pleasant: 7% · 22.9 miClare: 6% · 14.6 miGrant Township: 4% · 12.8 miMidland: 4% · 44 miLansing: 3% · 83.1 miUnion Township: 2% · 23 miSaginaw: 2% · 62.8 miEvart 8%Surrey Township 7%Mount Pleasant 7%Clare 6%Grant Township 4%Garfield Township
Garfield TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
12%Under 10 mi69 residents
39%10–24 mi230 residents
13%25–50 mi80 residents
36%Over 50 mi214 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Garfield Township

Jobs based in Garfield TownshipJobs Garfield Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%16%
Trade, transport & utilities55%22%
Services: health, schools, offices27%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less26%22%
$1,251–$3,333 a month58%39%
Over $3,333 a month17%39%

Who does it

29 or younger27%26%
30 to 5453%49%
55 and older20%24%
+65%

Jobs based in Garfield Township, 2011 → 2021: 40 → 66. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Garfield Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

8% of working residents work in Evart

West BranchEvart: 50 residents work here (8%)Clare: 37 residents work here (6%)HarrisonBig RapidsMount Pleasant: 40 residents work here (7%)Saginaw: 13 residents work here (2%)Midland: 21 residents work here (4%)Lansing: 19 residents work here (3%)Freeman TownshipOrient TownshipColdwater TownshipSurrey Township: 44 residents work here (7%)Union Township: 14 residents work here (2%)Denton TownshipGarfield TownshipGrant Township: 25 residents work here (4%)Hayes TownshipLincoln TownshipEvartSurrey TownshipMount PleasantClareGrant TownshipMidlandGarfield Township
1
Evart11.3 mi away
8%50
27%44
3
Mount Pleasant22.9 mi away
7%40
4
Clare14.6 mi away
6%37
5
Grant Township12.8 mi away
4%25
6
Midland44 mi away
4%21
7
Garfield Township (in town)right here
3%20
8
Lansing83.1 mi away
3%19
9
Union Township23 mi away
2%14
10
Saginaw62.8 mi away
2%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%310
The top trips

Where Garfield Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

From Garfield Township, about 30 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
232 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Garfield Township30 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Garfield Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Garfield Township gets to work
75%Drive alone
22%Carpool
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 728 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Garfield Township is a driving town

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 4.3.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.1% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 749 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.1% of Garfield Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Garfield Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 5,656 U.S. towns of 1,300 to 2,500, Garfield Township comes 4,497th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
102Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
212Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
255Sylvan Lake MI1,685$106K5.4%2.9%3%A
…
4,495Boothbay Harbor ME2,103$63K16.1%1.9%29%D
4,496Bingham Township MI1,597$61K13.6%5.6%5%D
4,497Garfield Township MI1,860$69K16.8%9.2%3%D
4,498Union Township OH1,340$46K15.2%9.1%1%D
4,499Carthage Township OH1,464$54K11.4%2.8%<1%D
…
5,656Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Garfield Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Around Garfield Township: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Surrey Township (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Surrey Township23 min
Garfield Township30 min
Orient Township35 min
Freeman Township36 min
Coldwater Township37 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGarfield Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Garfield Township–DD30 min$68,556
Freeman Townshipunder 3%DC−36 min$54,063
Surrey Township7%DC23 min$50,764
Orient Townshipunder 3%——35 min—
Coldwater Townshipunder 3%——37 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Orient Township and Coldwater Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Garfield Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Garfield Township: questions

What is the median household income in Garfield Township?

$68,556 (±$3,076) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Garfield Township?

16.8%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Garfield Township?

30 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Garfield Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Evart (8%, 11 mi), Surrey Township (7%, 7 mi), Mount Pleasant (7%, 23 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Garfield Township walkable?

Garfield Township is more walkable than 14% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Garfield Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Garfield Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Garfield Township

Garfield Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.