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Downtown East Lansing (2022)Photo: WeaponizingArchitecture · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in East Lansing

60% of East Lansing’s residents are college students

Jobs and income earn East Lansing A−; getting around on foot earns it A+. Measured by family income, East Lansing is ahead of 81% of U.S. towns. About one in five work in East Lansing itself; outside it, Lansing draws the most (16%, 5 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in East Lansing: the gist

East Lansing is where the jobs are

East Lansing has 29,974 jobs, 2.4 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Commutes from East Lansing are quick

The average trip to work takes 16 minutes, against 24 across Michigan. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical Michigan worker. Time on the road ↓

East Lansing and Lansing trade workers both ways

Lansing is the top workplace for East Lansing residents (16%) and also where the most people who work in East Lansing come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

A big share show a job far from home

36% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Nearly all the work in East Lansing is services

86% of the jobs based here are in services, such as health care, schools and offices. Only 2% are in factories, building or farms. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

East Lansing’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

Job access by car holds East Lansing’s grade up (ahead of 83% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (10.0%, U.S. 11.9%). It also does well on family income.

Family income $124,964 (±$17,059) · MI $93,357 · U.S. $99,999Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Poverty, non-students 10.0% (±6.8) · MI 12.5% · U.S. 11.9%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 83% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#138 of 701

Where students are 15% or more of the people the Census checks for poverty (41% here), the grade uses the rate without them: 10.0%, against 33.0% for all residents. Unemployment (6.6%) is left out here: students looking for part-time work count as unemployed. Income is ranked as median family income ($124,964), since student households pull the household median down ($45,687).

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

BA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for family income and poverty, East Lansing could be anywhere from B to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who commutes out of East Lansing, and who commutes in

On a workday 10,227 residents head out to work, 2,172 work right here, and 27,802 people come in from elsewhere.

10,227live here, work elsewhere
2,172live and work here
27,802work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night49,000
Workday67,000
49,000live here− 10,000head out to work+ 28,000come in to work= 67,000on a workday

About 67,000 people are in East Lansing on a workday afternoon, 36% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.42jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

2.4 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 16 minutes each way, quicker than most of Michigan

A year of commuting
124 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

East Lansing16 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of East Lansing workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How East Lansing gets to work
60%Drive alone
6%Carpool
6%Transit
21%Walk
6%Bike

Share of the 16,549 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where East Lansing’s workers come from

JacksonEast LansingWarrenGrand Rapids: 411 workers live here (1%)TroyLansing: 3,676 workers live here (12%)Detroit: 415 workers live here (1%)DeWitt Township: 699 workers live here (2%)Blackman TownshipLansing Township: 321 workers live here (1%)Meridian Township: 3,131 workers live here (10%)Delhi Township: 1,057 workers live here (4%)Bath Township: 699 workers live here (2%)Delta Township: 965 workers live here (3%)OkemosHaslettLansingMeridian TownshipDelhi TownshipDelta TownshipDeWitt TownshipBath TownshipEast Lansing
1
Lansing4.6 mi away
12%3,676
210%3,131
3
East Lansing (in town)right here
7%2,172
4
Delhi Township8.9 mi away
4%1,057
5
Delta Township9.2 mi away
3%965
6
DeWitt Township5.4 mi away
2%699
7
Bath Township5.9 mi away
2%699
8
Detroit74.6 mi away
1%415
9
Grand Rapids61.2 mi away
1%411
10
Lansing Township5.4 mi away
1%321
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%16,428
The top trips

Where East Lansing clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The distance from East Lansing to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miLansing: 16% · 4.6 miMeridian Township: 4% · 3.6 miDelta Township: 3% · 9.2 miBlackman Township: 2% · 31.4 miDetroit: 2% · 74.6 miJackson: 2% · 35.1 miTroy: 2% · 68.9 miWarren: 2% · 76.2 miLansing Township: 2% · 5.4 miLansing 16%Meridian Township 4%Delta Township 3%Blackman Township 2%Detroit 2%East Lansing
East LansingTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi5,704 residents
5%10–24 mi583 residents
14%25–50 mi1,683 residents
36%Over 50 mi4,415 residents

About 36% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in East Lansing

29,974 jobs are based in East Lansing.

Jobs based in East LansingJobs East Lansing residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%12%
Trade, transport & utilities12%17%
Services: health, schools, offices86%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%25%
Over $3,333 a month65%60%

Who does it

29 or younger20%26%
30 to 5456%52%
55 and older25%22%
+18%

Jobs based in East Lansing, 2011 → 2021: 25,350 → 29,974. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs East Lansing’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

East Lansing is among the most walkable U.S. towns

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, East Lansing is among the most walkable U.S. towns, #3 of 701 in Michigan. Both inputs place East Lansing near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.1 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 94% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 32.7% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Among the top U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#3 of 701
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 20,945 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 97% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 62% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 41.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, among the most of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

East Lansing41.0
Lansing8.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 13.2% of East Lansing households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 6% of East Lansing’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, East Lansing is 279th among 887 U.S. towns of 35,000 to 67,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%7%A+
3Oakton VA36,528$161K4.6%1.9%3%A+
…
56Bloomfield Township MI43,904$163K4.8%3.6%7%A
…
75Independence Township MI37,725$115K4.3%2.9%8%A
…
139Meridian Township MI44,869$87K13.1%3.6%10%A
…
277Union Township NJ63,675$119K6.7%5.9%7%A−
278Palm Beach Gardens FL63,883$107K7.2%3.9%17%A−
279East Lansing MI49,355$46K33.0%6.6%18%A−
280Lake Stevens WA42,091$122K5.2%4.8%7%A−
281Mount Pleasant NY45,444$143K7.0%6.1%14%A−
…
887Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of East Lansing, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

The towns next door employ 22% of East Lansing

Jobs & commute next door

TownEast Lansing workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
East Lansing–A−A+16 min$45,687
Lansing16%C−A19 min$54,382
Meridian Township4%AA21 min$86,909
DeWitt Townshipunder 2%AC24 min$96,824
Haslettunder 2%——22 min—
Bath Townshipunder 2%B+B22 min$75,541
Lansing Township2%CA−18 min$48,450
Okemosunder 2%——19 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Haslett and Okemos: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Lansing. Darker towns draw more of East Lansing’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Students. 60% of residents are college students; the poverty input leaves off-campus students out (above).
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in East Lansing: questions

What is the median household income in East Lansing?

$45,687 (±$3,696) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in East Lansing?

33.0% of residents live below the poverty line; leaving out college students, 10.0%. Michigan: 13.2%.

How long is the commute from East Lansing?

16 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in East Lansing work?

18% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lansing (16%, 5 mi), Meridian Township (4%, 4 mi), Delta Township (3%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is East Lansing walkable?

East Lansing is among the most walkable U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 13.1 out of 20, and 33% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around East Lansing without a car?

6% of commuters take transit and 13% of households have no car. 62% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from East Lansing, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of East Lansing

East Lansing home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.