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Jobs & commute in Colon Township

Most of Colon Township commutes out: there are 0.3 jobs for every working resident

Colon Township grades C+ for jobs and income and B for walkability. Employers in Colon Township report 400 jobs, and 1,386 of its residents work somewhere. About one in ten work in Colon Township; the top destination outside it is Sturgis (11%, 11 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Colon Township: the gist

Fewer jobs are based in Colon Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Colon Township fell from 668 in 2011 to 400 in 2021, −40%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Colon Township makes and builds things

39% of the jobs based in Colon Township are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Colon Township residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 44%. The jobs ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Colon Township

55% of Colon Township residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 36% of the jobs based in Colon Township pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 90% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Colon Township: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Colon Township is better than 40% of U.S. towns, #488 of 701 in Michigan. Unemployment holds Colon Township’s grade up (3.5%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 22% of U.S. towns). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $65,602 (±$7,771) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.2% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±2.4) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 22% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#488 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is three years behind.

C−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Colon Township could be anywhere from C− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

In Colon Township, 39% of jobs are in factories, building or farming

Jobs based in Colon TownshipJobs Colon Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms39%44%
Trade, transport & utilities18%16%
Services: health, schools, offices43%39%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%31%
Over $3,333 a month36%55%

Who does it

29 or younger25%24%
30 to 5445%50%
55 and older30%26%
−40%

Jobs based in Colon Township, 2011 → 2021: 668 → 400. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Colon Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

In and out of Colon Township on a workday

On a workday 1,250 residents head out to work, 136 work right here, and 264 people come in from elsewhere.

1,250live here, work elsewhere
136live and work here
264work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,300
Workday2,400
3,300live here− 1,300head out to work+ 260come in to work= 2,400on a workday

About 2,400 people are in Colon Township on a workday afternoon, 30% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Colon Township’s residents

Elkhart: 38 residents work here (3%)BronsonThree Rivers: 39 residents work here (3%)Sturgis: 157 residents work here (11%)Coldwater: 60 residents work here (4%)Battle Creek: 32 residents work here (2%)Lockport Township: 82 residents work here (6%)Sturgis Township: 40 residents work here (3%)Leonidas TownshipMendon Township: 42 residents work here (3%)Nottawa Township: 60 residents work here (4%)Matteson TownshipBronson TownshipSherwood TownshipUnion TownshipColon TownshipBurr Oak TownshipSturgisLockport TownshipColdwaterNottawa TownshipMendon TownshipSturgis TownshipColon Township
1
Sturgis10.9 mi away
11%157
2
Colon Township (in town)right here
10%136
3
Lockport Township11.9 mi away
6%82
4
Coldwater18.1 mi away
4%60
5
Nottawa Township6.6 mi away
4%60
6
Mendon Township8.3 mi away
3%42
7
Sturgis Township12.8 mi away
3%40
8
Three Rivers14.3 mi away
3%39
9
Elkhart, IN36.1 mi away
3%38
10
Battle Creek25 mi away
2%32
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%700
The top trips

Where Colon Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Colon Township’s commute takes about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Colon Township22 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Colon Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Colon Township gets to work
53%Drive alone
27%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
16%Bike

Share of the 1,385 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Colon Township

10 mi25 mi45 miSturgis: 11% · 10.9 miLockport Township: 6% · 11.9 miColdwater: 4% · 18.1 miNottawa Township: 4% · 6.6 miMendon Township: 3% · 8.3 miSturgis Township: 3% · 12.8 miThree Rivers: 3% · 14.3 miElkhart: 3% · 36.1 miBattle Creek: 2% · 25 miSturgis 11%Coldwater 4%Nottawa Township 4%Mendon Township 3%Colon Township
Colon TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi310 residents
38%10–24 mi522 residents
18%25–50 mi253 residents
22%Over 50 mi301 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Colon Township commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Colon Township is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns, #161 of 701 in Michigan. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 19.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 5.2.

EPA walkability index 5.2 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 19.2% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#161 of 701
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,484 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 22.3% of Colon Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Colon Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

2,756th of 4,593: where Colon Township ranks among U.S. towns of 2,300 to 4,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
24Franklin MI3,134$194K2.8%2.0%1%A+
…
139Dexter MI4,461$107K0.8%2.1%9%A+
…
148Village of Grosse Pointe Shores MI2,533$190K2.7%3.5%1%A+
…
2,754Locust Township IL3,144$71K8.0%5.8%1%C+
2,755Patoka Township IN2,759$67K16.2%1.9%4%C+
2,756Colon Township MI3,336$66K9.2%3.5%10%C+
2,757Portage Township MI3,234$67K8.6%3.2%6%C+
2,758Spring Valley MN2,431$66K9.3%3.9%20%C+
…
4,593Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Colon Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Around Colon Township: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Nottawa Township (4%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Colon Township22 min
Burr Oak Township22 min
Nottawa Township24 min
Matteson Township27 min
Leonidas Township27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownColon Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Colon Township–C+B22 min$65,602
Matteson Townshipunder 3%CC−27 min$70,385
Leonidas Townshipunder 3%C−C−27 min$70,673
Nottawa Township4%C+C+24 min$62,094
Burr Oak Townshipunder 3%B+C+22 min$67,273

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Colon Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Colon Township: questions

What is the median household income in Colon Township?

$65,602 (±$7,771) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Colon Township?

9.2%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Colon Township?

22 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Colon Township work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Sturgis (11%, 11 mi), Lockport Township (6%, 12 mi), Coldwater (4%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Colon Township walkable?

Colon Township is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 5.2 out of 20, and 19% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Colon Township without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 22% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Colon Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Colon Township

Colon Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.