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Climate in Colfax Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Colfax Township has cooler summers than 86% of U.S. towns

The coldest hours of a January night bottom out at 15° on average. Only 66° separates winter nights from summer afternoons. Its January nights bite harder than in 83% of U.S. towns. Warm coats and heating bills mark the months from October to April, when means dip under 50°.

More snow than 94% of U.S. towns#162Snowiest  of 684 in MI
Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns#116 coldest of 692 in MI
All MI rankings →

A year in Colfax Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°15° 25" snow
Feb32°16° 14" snow
Mar43°23° 7" snow
Apr56°32°
May68°43° Last frost ~May 17
Jun78°52° 2 days 90°+
Jul81°57° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°56° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°48° 1 day 90°+
Oct59°38° First frost ~Oct 1Wettest
Nov now45°30° 4" snow
Dec34°21° 23" snow

What stands out about Colfax Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Colfax Township’s place in Michigan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Colfax Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 17°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 33°
Last frost around May 17
Summer
79° / 55°
7 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 39°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 137 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 17 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
79th most of 692 in Michigan
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
11
nights at or below 0°
117th most of 692 in Michigan
More nights at or below 0° than 87% of U.S. towns
7
days that reach 90°
164th fewest of 692 in Michigan
Fewer 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Colfax Township’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 75 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
460th driest of 692 in Michigan
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns
75"
Snow in a normal winter
162nd snowiest of 684 in Michigan
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
103 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
54th most of 554 in Michigan
More days with snow on the ground than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

25"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Colfax Township

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,287 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
425 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI.

Living here

Living with Colfax Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

137 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 17 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 38 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Colfax Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (46%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 10%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Colfax Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Colfax Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Elbridge Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Weare Township: January low 17°, July high 81°Eden Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Branch Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Lake Township: January low 15°, July high 81°Newfield Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Beaver Township: January low 15°, July high 82°Lilley Township: January low 15°, July high 82°Crystal Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Logan Township: January low 16°, July high 81°Leavitt Township: January low 16°, July high 82°Troy Township: January low 15°, July high 82°Colfax Township: January low 15°, July high 81°Colfax TownshipCrystal TownshipLogan TownshipLeavitt TownshipTroy Township
ColderMilder15° to 17°
Troy Township15.2° about the same
Colfax Township15.3°
Leavitt Township15.5° about the same
Logan Township15.7° about the same
Crystal Township15.8° about the same

Climates most like Colfax Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Colfax Township, MI15°81°36"75"
Lockport, NY18°81°36"72"
La Porte, IN17°83°40"65"
Burlington, VT10°81°38"86"
Broadview Heights, OH20°82°40"65"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Colfax Township averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.9°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 59% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.5°now 25°, was 22°
Spring+1.6°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+1.0°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+0.9°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Colfax Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Colfax Township’s place among Michigan’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns123rd coolest of 692 in Michigan
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns116th coldest of 692 in Michigan
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 75% of U.S. towns460th driest of 692 in Michigan
Snow75" a winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns162nd snowiest of 684 in Michigan
Hot days7 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 85% of U.S. towns164th fewest of 692 in Michigan
Freezing nights166 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns79th most of 692 in Michigan
Growing season137 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns70th shortest of 692 in Michigan
Month by month

Colfax Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Colfax Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°15°2.3"25.3"132813° – 32°
February32°16°1.8"14.0"102711° – 33°
March43°23°2.1"7.0"82022° – 47°
April56°32°3.5"1.3"10236° – 50°
May68°43°3.6"0.0"11048° – 61°
June78°52°3.5"0.0"9060° – 71°
July81°57°3.1"0.0"8063° – 75°
August79°56°3.3"0.0"8062° – 72°
September72°48°3.1"0.0"8054° – 65°
October59°38°4.0"0.2"10045° – 55°
November45°30°3.1"4.3"10530° – 44°
December34°21°2.4"22.5"132219° – 37°
Year56°36°35.7"74.6"117103
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 22° to 47°. October is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Colfax Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Colfax Township’s center.
  • Snow: Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Colfax Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Colfax Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 75 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 83% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 86% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Colfax Township in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 166 nights a year reach 32° or below and 11 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 13°.

How much snow does Colfax Township get?

About 75 inches in a normal winter at Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 103 days a year.

How hot does it get in Colfax Township?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 57°. About 7 days a year reach 90° (Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI).

When is the first and last frost in Colfax Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 17 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 137 frost-free days, at Hesperia 4 Wnw, MI.

What growing zone is Colfax Township in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Colfax Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Colfax Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.5° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 59% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Colfax Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.