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B+History
History · Ann Arbor Township

Ann Arbor Township dates to 1824, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns · #175 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of Ann Arbor Township was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listing is the Parker Mill Complex. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1860.

1824founded
1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
From Ann Arbor Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ann Arbor Township began

When was Ann Arbor Township founded?

1824

Ann Arbor Township dates its founding to 1824 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 5,097 in 18602020 census: 4,673202 years

How historic is Ann Arbor Township?

B+

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1875.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ann Arbor Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ann Arbor Township is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #175 of 701 in Michigan. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ann Arbor Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 73%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 75%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ann Arbor Township’s 10.9 sits above most of its state (83% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). Two sources give 1824.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ann Arbor Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Ann Arbor Township on the map, 1902 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ann Arbor Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ann Arbor Township on the 1902 USGS mapAnn Arbor Township on the 1965 USGS mapAnn Arbor Township on the 1973 USGS mapAnn Arbor Township on the 1982 USGS map1902South Lyon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ann Arbor Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Geddes, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Barton HillsFosterGeddesNorthfield
Gone or out of use
Geddes Post Officepost officeGeddes Stationlocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ann Arbor Township
BotsfordWashtenong Memorial Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

By decade

Ann Arbor Township, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Ann Arbor Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ann Arbor Township.

Read it all →

The region was once inhabited by several Native American tribes, the most prominent being the Anishinaabe people of the Three Fires: the Odawa, Ojibwe, and Potawatomi. The Potawatomi founded two villages in the area of what is now Ann Arbor in about 1774. Other tribes that inhabited the area included the Wyandots and Sauk. These peoples established several trails that converged on present-day Ann Arbor. The land that included Washtenaw County was ceded to the U.S. by the Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi, and Wyandot in the Treaty of Detroit of 1807.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ann Arbor Township, 1824 to 1902

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824
    FoundingAnn Arbor Township is established
  3. 1851In the archiveAnti-Semitic advertisement in the Michigan Argus
  4. 1874In the archiveWashtenaw Co. Poor House & Insane Asylum, Pittsfield Tp. Mich
  5. 1875Post officeThe Geddes post office opens
  6. 1880In the archiveAnn Arbor, the gymnasium
  7. 1890In the archivePsi Upsilon house
  8. 20th century
  9. 1901Post officeThe Geddes post office closes
  10. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Anti-Semitic advertisement in the Michigan Argus
Retake this viewAnti-Semitic advertisement in the Michigan Argus, 1851

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ann Arbor Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Ann Arbor Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Parker Mill Complex
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ann Arbor Township, census by census

020,00040,00060,00080,000100,000120,000190019502000123,851

Grew from 5,097 people in 1860 to 123,851 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ann Arbor Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Ann Arbor Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ann Arbor Township’s history

What year was Ann Arbor Township founded?

In 1824, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Ann Arbor Township’s post office opened in 1875, and the census of 1860 counted 5,097 people here.

How does Ann Arbor Township rank for history?

Ann Arbor Township is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #175 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ann Arbor Township?

One place: the Parker Mill Complex (listed 1982).

How old are the homes in Ann Arbor Township?

7% of Ann Arbor Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (10), Wikidata (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.