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Downtown Waterville, ME IMG 2639Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Waterville

Waterville spent less per resident in 2022 than 93% of similar cities

Waterville’s city government spent $61.2 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, about $3,868 per resident. The airport ($822,000) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Maine.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$61.2M
year to June 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$3,868
In 2022: $2,874, less than 93% of 30 similar cities
Long-term debt
$19.2M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
540
full-time · 96 part-time · March payroll $3.0M
Typical tax bill
$2,755
1.49% of home value · ME 1.02%

What stands out about how Waterville is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$2,874 per resident in 2022: less than 93% of them

Waterville’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($2,874 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 30 U.S. cities of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools: the median was $4,014, and the middle half spent $3,473–$4,785. Waterville spent less than 93% of them.

Middle half of the group, $3,473–$4,785Median $4,014Waterville

Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
30

U.S. cities of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Waterville itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $3,868 per resident a year, or $10.60 a day

Schools are part of the city’s budget, so they lead the receipt: 63% of day-to-day spending.

Where the money comes from
From the state 53%Property taxes 23%Other taxes & licenses 9%Interest, fines & other 8%Fees & charges 3%From the federal government 2%From other local governments 2%
Schools included

Waterville runs its own schools, so school spending is part of this budget. Comparisons are with U.S. cities of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

Not in the receipt.Building projects $1.6 million; interest on debt $580,000; payments to other governments $948,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $65.2 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 28% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Waterville reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$47.7 million
2023$55.1 million
2024$61.2 million

Per resident: 2022: $2,874 · 2023: $3,455 · 2024: $3,868. Per resident it went from $2,874 to $3,868 (up 35%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 16,579 to 15,828.

City staff
540

full-time in March 2025, up from 486 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $2,755 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.49% of the home’s value, vs 1.02% across Maine.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Maine$3,036
Winslow$2,809
Waterville$2,755
Oakland$2,439
$2,755
typical bill a year
1.49%
effective rate
$184,600
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Waterville’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Waterville’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Waterville →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Waterville

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See waterville-me.gov for Waterville’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Waterville yet.waterville-me.gov ↗
Agendas

Waterville’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on waterville-me.gov ↗.

Who works for Waterville

One full-time city employee for every 29 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (15,828).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Schools387 + 66 pt
Police47 + 2 pt
Fire37
Administration & buildings23 + 6 pt
Roads & transportation23 + 4 pt
Parks & libraries13 + 15 pt
Sewer & trash3
Health & welfare2 + 1 pt
Other5 + 2 pt
540
full-time
96
part-time
$3.0M
payroll for March 2025
$35.9M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$63,900
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
33
sworn police officers
33
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Waterville had 29.3 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 20 of the 30 U.S. cities of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 34.1: Waterville had fewer than 65% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Waterville

Waterville’s K–12 school district. The schools are run by Waterville, so this money is part of the budget above.

Schools in Waterville →
$23,099
per pupil · ME $20,630
1,618
students
$384,000
long-term debt

Of the $23,099 per pupil, $12,620 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 31%State 54%Federal 15%

Maine districts overall: 52% local, 40% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Waterville voted in 2024

Official results for Waterville’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President7,393 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat61.8%4,566 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican35.7%2,636 votes

Others: 2.6% (191 votes).

Most votes in Waterville: Kamala D Harris

Maine: Harris 52.4%, Trump 45.5%

Turnout
52%

of Waterville’s 14,212 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Maine: 75%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate7,322 votes
Angus S King Jr51.3%
Demi KouzounasRepublican25.9%
Others22.8%

Most votes in Waterville: Angus S King Jr

Maine: Jr 52.1%, Kouzounas 34.6%

President, 2024: Waterville, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Waterville61.8%35.7%2.6%7,393
Maine52.4%45.5%2.1%831,375
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Waterville

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Waterville.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Maine HouseWaterville is split between 2 districts
  3. 3
    Maine SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Maine

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Waterville compares with the towns next door

Waterville spent $2,874 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Oakland$2,116$2,439
Winslow$3,511 runs schools$2,809
Waterville$2,874$2,755

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Waterville’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Waterville’s government

How much does Waterville spend per resident?

About $3,868 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $2,874 was less than 93% of 30 U.S. cities of 10,000–24,999 that run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Waterville?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $2,755 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.49% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.02% across Maine. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see waterville-me.gov.

Who runs Waterville’s government?

See waterville-me.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Waterville yet.

How did Waterville vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 61.8%, Donald J Trump 35.7% (7,393 votes, official results). . Maine: Harris 52.4%, Trump 45.5%.

How many people work for Waterville?

540 full-time and 96 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $3.0M (about $35.9M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Waterville in the state legislature?

Waterville is split among 2 State House districts, so your address decides. The Maine Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Its State Senate district is District 16 (Scott Cyrway). Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Waterville’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →