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Climate in Stow · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Stow gets about 84 inches of snow a winter, more than 96% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 84 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 96% of U.S. towns#31Snowiest  of 169 in ME
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns#17 coldest of 171 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Stow at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°7° 20" snow
Feb33°9° 22" snow
Mar41°19° 16" snow
Apr55°30° 5" snow
May68°41° Last frost ~May 71 day 90°+
Jun76°51° 2 days 90°+
Jul81°56° 3 days 90°+
Aug79°54° 2 days 90°+
Sep72°46° 1 day 90°+
Oct58°36° First frost ~Oct 5Wettest
Nov now45°27° 5" snow
Dec34°16° 17" snow

What stands out about Stow’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Stow’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Stow feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 11°
22 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 30°
Last frost around May 7
Summer
79° / 54°
8 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 36°
First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 150 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first by October 5. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at N Conway, NH, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

172
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
40th most of 171 in Maine
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
17
nights at or below 0°
85th most of 171 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 92% of U.S. towns
8
days that reach 90°
151st fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
152nd fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Stow’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 84 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at N Conway, NH, is heaviest from January through February, about 21 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 142 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
86th wettest of 171 in Maine
Wetter than 74% of U.S. towns
84"
Snow in a normal winter
31st snowiest of 169 in Maine
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns
113 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
20th most of 135 in Maine
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

22"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Stow

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,507 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
411 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 90% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at N Conway, NH.

Living here

Living with Stow’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

150 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 7 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 5.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 43 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Stow from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (55%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 19%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Stow and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Stow in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Sweden: January low 8°, July high 80°Waterford: January low 8°, July high 79°Conway: January low 8°, July high 81°Bartlett: January low 7°, July high 77°Jackson: January low 6°, July high 76°Bridgton: January low 9°, July high 80°Denmark: January low 9°, July high 80°Brownfield: January low 9°, July high 80°Lovell: January low 8°, July high 81°Chatham: January low 7°, July high 77°Fryeburg: January low 8°, July high 81°Stoneham: January low 7°, July high 80°Stow: January low 7°, July high 81°StowLovellChathamFryeburgStoneham
ColderMilder6° to 9°
Chatham6.9° about the same
Stoneham7.1° about the same
Stow7.3°
Lovell7.6° about the same
Fryeburg8.1° about the same

Climates most like Stow’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Stow, ME7°81°48"84"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"
Greenfield, NY12°81°46"64"
Bradford, PA15°80°44"75"
Torrington, CT15°81°51"59"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Stow averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.0°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 79% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.0°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+1.3°now 42°, was 41°
Summer+1.2°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+1.6°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Stow compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Stow’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns151st coolest of 171 in Maine
Winter cold7° January low
Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns17th coldest of 171 in Maine
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 74% of U.S. towns86th wettest of 171 in Maine
Snow84" a winter
More snow than 96% of U.S. towns31st snowiest of 169 in Maine
Hot days8 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 81% of U.S. towns151st fewest of 171 in Maine
Freezing nights172 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns40th most of 171 in Maine
Growing season150 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 92% of U.S. towns56th shortest of 171 in Maine
Month by month

Stow weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Stow’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from N Conway, NH. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°7°3.2"20.1"11308° – 26°
February33°9°2.9"21.8"9289° – 27°
March41°19°3.6"15.9"102522° – 39°
April55°30°4.2"4.5"11639° – 48°
May68°41°3.7"0.0"13049° – 59°
June76°51°4.6"0.0"14060° – 67°
July81°56°4.4"0.0"14064° – 72°
August79°54°4.0"0.0"11064° – 70°
September72°46°3.7"0.0"11054° – 63°
October58°36°5.1"0.3"13042° – 55°
November45°27°4.2"4.5"12431° – 41°
December34°16°4.2"16.9"122019° – 35°
Year56°33°47.7"84.0"142113
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 27°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Stow’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Stow’s center.
  • Snow: N Conway, NH.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: N Conway, NH, 13 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Stow’s climate

What is the weather like in Stow?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 84 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 96% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Stow in winter?

January nights average 7°. About 172 nights a year reach 32° or below and 17 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 8°.

How much snow does Stow get?

About 84 inches in a normal winter at N Conway, NH, heaviest from January through February, about 21 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 113 days a year.

How hot does it get in Stow?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 56°. About 8 days a year reach 90° (N Conway, NH).

When is the first and last frost in Stow?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 7 and the first fall frost by October 5, about 150 frost-free days, at N Conway, NH.

What growing zone is Stow in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Stow?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Stow getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 79% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Stow.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.