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Sanctuary Arts, South Eliot MEPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in South Eliot · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives softly in South Eliot, cooler than in 89% of U.S. towns

The depth of winter brings overnight lows near 16°. Winter and summer sit 65° apart. By January nights alone, it runs colder than 82% of U.S. towns. Garden chairs stay out from May to September, the months with highs of 66–81°.

More snow than 86% of U.S. towns#128Snowiest  of 141 in ME
Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns#134 coldest of 143 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in South Eliot at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan33°16° 16" snow
Feb36°17° 16" snow
Mar43°25° 11" snow
Apr55°35°
May66°45° Last frost ~May 81 day 90°+
Jun75°54° 3 days 90°+
Jul81°61° 6 days 90°+
Aug79°59° 4 days 90°+
Sep72°52° 1 day 90°+
Oct60°41° First frost ~Oct 4Wettest
Nov now49°31°
Dec39°22° 11" snow

What stands out about South Eliot’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with South Eliot’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in South Eliot feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
36° / 18°
15 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 35°
Last frost around May 8
Summer
78° / 58°
15 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 41°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 8 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Durham, NH, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
101st most of 143 in Maine
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
119th most of 143 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 81% of U.S. towns
15
days that reach 90°
142nd fewest of 143 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
130th fewest of 143 in Maine
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts South Eliot’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −6°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 56 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Eliot, ME, is heaviest from January through February, about 16 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 47 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 119 days a year.

47"
Rain + melted snow a year
84th wettest of 143 in Maine
Wetter than 72% of U.S. towns
56"
Snow in a normal winter
128th snowiest of 141 in Maine
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns
66 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
105th most of 114 in Maine
More days with snow on the ground than 84% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in South Eliot

93% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,793 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
501 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 85% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Durham, NH.

Living here

Living with South Eliot’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

148 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 8 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 2.4 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in South Eliot from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (49%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

South Eliot and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of South Eliot in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

South Berwick: January low 14°, July high 82°Dover: January low 15°, July high 82°York: January low 16°, July high 80°Rye: January low 17°, July high 80°New Castle: January low 16°, July high 80°Greenland: January low 17°, July high 81°Durham: January low 15°, July high 82°Eliot: January low 15°, July high 81°Kittery: January low 16°, July high 80°Portsmouth: January low 16°, July high 80°Newington: January low 16°, July high 81°South Eliot: January low 16°, July high 81°South EliotEliotKitteryPortsmouthNewington
ColderMilder14° to 17°
Eliot15.2° about the same
South Eliot15.7°
Newington15.9° about the same
Kittery16.2° about the same
Portsmouth16.3° about the same

Climates most like South Eliot’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
South Eliot, ME16°81°47"56"
St. Marys, PA16°80°46"53"
Mamakating, NY17°82°49"58"
Litchfield, CT15°81°51"59"
Ontario, OH17°82°42"49"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in South Eliot averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 75% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.4°now 27°, was 25°
Spring+1.3°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+1.8°now 68°, was 66°
Fall+1.5°now 51°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How South Eliot compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with South Eliot’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns125th coolest of 143 in Maine
Winter cold16° January low
Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns134th coldest of 143 in Maine
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 72% of U.S. towns84th wettest of 143 in Maine
Snow56" a winter
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns128th snowiest of 141 in Maine
Hot days15 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns142nd fewest of 143 in Maine
Freezing nights151 a year
More freezing nights than 85% of U.S. towns101st most of 143 in Maine
Growing season148 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 93% of U.S. towns36th shortest of 143 in Maine
Month by month

South Eliot weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at South Eliot’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Eliot, ME. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January33°16°3.4"15.9"102116° – 32°
February36°17°3.4"16.2"82013° – 32°
March43°25°4.3"10.5"101429° – 44°
April55°35°4.2"1.2"10241° – 49°
May66°45°3.8"0.0"12050° – 61°
June75°54°4.2"0.0"11062° – 68°
July81°61°3.8"0.0"10066° – 74°
August79°59°3.5"0.0"9066° – 72°
September72°52°3.9"0.0"8058° – 66°
October60°41°4.8"0.1"10047° – 57°
November49°31°4.0"0.9"10135° – 45°
December39°22°4.4"11.0"11924° – 39°
Year57°38°47.4"55.8"11966
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 32°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where South Eliot’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at South Eliot’s center.
  • Snow: Eliot, ME.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Durham, NH, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about South Eliot’s climate

What is the weather like in South Eliot?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 16°, and about 56 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 82% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 89% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in South Eliot in winter?

January nights average 16°. About 151 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does South Eliot get?

About 56 inches in a normal winter at Eliot, ME, heaviest from January through February, about 16 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 66 days a year.

How hot does it get in South Eliot?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 61°. About 15 days a year reach 90° (Durham, NH).

When is the first and last frost in South Eliot?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 8 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 148 frost-free days, at Durham, NH.

What growing zone is South Eliot in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −6°.

What is the best time of year to visit South Eliot?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is South Eliot getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 75% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in South Eliot.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.