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Richmond
Maine›Sagadahoc County
Southard Block · Photo: Dwight R. Sturgis · Public domain
Photo of Richmond

Richmond, ME · Southard Block · Photo: Dwight R. Sturgis · Public domain

What should you know before moving to Richmond?

Richmond's standout: it reports less crime per resident than 99% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades B+, 40th of 142 graded towns in Maine. It has 41 miles of trail. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 92% of U.S. towns, with 3 places on the National Register. Richmond’s trail density is 1.3 miles per square mile, where Maine’s towns sit at 0.7 and U.S. towns at 0.4. The biggest park or preserve is Merrymeeting Bay Wildlife Management Area, at 1,197 acres. Among 79 Maine towns, just 2 have a lower property crime rate than Richmond.

What makes Richmond stand out

Where Richmond beats most towns.

By the sea

Richmond lives by the ocean

Coastal flooding makes up 10% of the storm damage FEMA expects here.

10%of expected storm damage is coastal flooding
98thpercentile for coastal flood risk nationally
3paid flood-insurance claims since 1980
6storm & flood disasters paid out here
On the water
  • Peacock Beach Park

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA · OpenStreetMap

How Richmond grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Maine), ordered by how far Richmond is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Southard Block
Southard Block · National Register of Historic Places
Richmond’s story

203 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,308 in 1830, a low of 1,308 in 1830, 3,522 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1865 and 4 maps from 1892 on.

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1823Richmond is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Popham Colony and 28 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Richmond. Close and well known come first.

All 41 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Portland Head Light: Aniarku, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Fort Gorges: Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY 3.0 · Pemaquid Point Light: WestportWiki, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens: CMBG editor, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Richmond: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Richmond, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCentral Maine Power27.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRichmond Utilities DistrictNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Richmond’s trash rules yet
SchoolsRichmond Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Maine you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRichmond Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Oct 2026
ZIP code0435704357 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Richmond.

Richmond is healthier than towns with similar incomes, sees little violent crime and gets more snow than most of the country, though not than most of Maine.

OutdoorsA−

9% of Richmond is conserved land

On this, Richmond is against 4.7% in Maine’s towns and 4.3% across U.S. towns.

#17for trails in ME
9%
conserved · 1,802 of 20,072 acres
41 mi
of trails · 1.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Richmond Town Forest0.8 mi137
2. Merrymeeting Bay Wildlife Management Area0.1 mi1,197
3. Peacock Beach Park0.1 mi27

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Schools

The schools Richmond’s kids attend

Its public schools are run by the Richmond Public Schools. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Marcia Buker SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5214–
Richmond High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12122–

NCES · EDFacts

SafetyA+

Less crime per resident than almost any U.S. town

Violent crime is rare: 1 reported in 2025, 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

The violent crime rate in Richmond is 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

99%of U.S. towns report more crimeA+Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Richmond0.3
Maine1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Richmond1.4
Maine9.6
U.S.15.5
99th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
99th
percentile among ME towns
1
violent crimes reported in 2025
5
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

For incomes, Richmond earns a B−

Richmond’s average trip to work is 29 minutes. Jobs based in Richmond fell to 583 in 2023, 61 fewer than in 2013. Most working residents leave Richmond for work: only 8% work in town.

8%work in town
RichmondMaine townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work29 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line12%9%9.6%
Median household income$66,000$78,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town7.7%12%8%

Where working residents work

In Richmond8%
Bath12%
Augusta10%
Portland7%
Brunswick7%
17 mi
median commute distance
583
jobs based in Richmond
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 26% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Richmond

The Gardiner weather station, 7 miles away, records that 69 inches of snow fall in a normal winter: more than most of the country, but less than 81% of Maine places with climate records. The Gardiner weather station, 7 miles away, records that about 5 days a year reach 90°: fewer than most of the country, but more than 79% of Maine places with climate records.

Richmond has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 79° and January nights drop to 11°.

69″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter14–33°
Spring33–53°
Summer56–77°
Fall39–58°
Oct 11
typical first frost
May 1
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade B−

Homes in Richmond are worth about $334K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Richmond home is worth about $334,000, up 3.4% in a year, 19% below the Maine typical home. 70% of Richmond households own their home.

$334KZillow home value
RichmondMaine townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home70%81%73%
Median rent$1,077 a month$1,108 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Richmond$334K
Maine$412K
+3.4%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Who lives here

The median age in Richmond is lower than in the typical Maine or U.S. town

16% of residents are 65 or older in Richmond. Among 143 Maine towns, just 4 have a lower median age than Richmond. 23% of residents are under 18 in Richmond.

36.9median age · ME 44.8
RichmondMaine townsU.S. towns
Median age36.9 years45 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older16%22%18%
Under 1823%18%22%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+36%32%29%
RichmondMaineUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma3%
High school30%
Some college23%
Associate’s8%
Bachelor’s27%
Graduate9%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±3.8 points. Across Maine, 50.7% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Richmond
RichmondMEU.S.
Under 1015.5%9.5%11.6%
10 to 177.5%8.5%10.3%
18 to 248.4%8%9.1%
25 to 3413.8%12%13.7%
35 to 4414%12.2%13.2%
45 to 548.4%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6416.7%15.1%12.7%
65 to 748.5%13.4%10.2%
75 and older7.1%8.9%7%
No diploma3.4%5.2%10.4%
High school30.3%30.1%26%
Some college23%18.1%19.1%
Associate’s7.5%10.4%8.8%
Bachelor’s27.1%22.5%21.6%
Graduate8.8%13.7%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 3,600, single groups can be off by several points

HealthB−

Richmond ranks healthier than 53% of the country’s towns

Against the 10,066 U.S. towns with household incomes like Richmond’s, it is healthier than 72%, so its B− isn’t only a matter of income.

Richmond tracks Maine closely on all 32 CDC measures.

53%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
RichmondMaine townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)29%27%23%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)31%33%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%15%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)32%33%35%
32 measures vs. Maine
0 better32 too close to call0 worse
Togus VA Medical Center
12.6 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
43rd
percentile among ME towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Moderate risk in Richmond, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 53% of U.S. communities. Since 1980, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Richmond.

53risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
53Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesCoastal flooding
3
paid flood claims since 1980
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Richmond

20pages on Richmond
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Richmond; the nearest are

A commuter town

92% of working residents leave Richmond for work

Where Richmond’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

12% → Bath Bath 12% 10% → Augusta Augusta 10% 7% → Portland Portland 7% 7% → Brunswick Brunswick 7% 4% → Gardiner Gardiner 4% 3% → Lewiston Lewiston 3% Richmond · 8% stay
583jobs based in Richmond
8%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

3 places in Richmond on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Richmond

3 notable people were born in Richmond.

See all 3 →

About Richmond

Town in Maine, United States

Richmond is a town in Sagadahoc County, Maine, United States. The population was 3,522 at the 2020 census. The town contains the census-designated place of the same name. It is part of the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford metropolitan area, situated at the head of Merrymeeting Bay. Richmond is located adjacent to the 2,019 acre state-owned and managed Steve Powell Wildlife Management Area on Swan Island, a wildlife sanctuary and tourist area listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Swan Island is a major wildlife tourist attraction for the town, especially during the summer. Richmond is also known for its collection of Greek Revival homes, unique for the area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1823
Area
32 sq mi
Elevation
210 ft
ZIP code
04357
Area code
207

Richmond’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Richmond.

Explore the map →

It grades higher overall than all 4 graded towns on its borders; Bowdoin (B+) comes closest.

How the neighbors grade
TownME rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Richmond#40B+B−A+—B−
Litchfield#91CB−—C−B−
Dresden——C+—BB
Bowdoin#41B+B—A−B
Pittston#92CB−—B−B−
Bowdoinham#80C+C—A−B

Dresden has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Litchfield, Dresden, Bowdoin, Pittston and Bowdoinham report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Richmond with a neighbor →

Questions about Richmond

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Richmond, ME a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Richmond grades B+ overall, better than 69% of U.S. towns and #40 of 142 in Maine. It grades B− for health and A+ for safety.

Is Richmond, ME expensive?

That is 3.6 years of the area's median household income ($92,175 across the Portland-South Portland, ME metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Richmond, ME known for?

3 notable people were born here, including De Alva S. Alexander and J. Wilder Tasker.