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Climate in Palmyra · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Palmyra’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns#25 coldest of 171 in ME
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#98Snowiest  of 169 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Palmyra at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°8° 17" snow
Feb31°10° 17" snow
Mar40°19° 13" snow
Apr53°31° 3" snow
May66°41° Last frost ~May 8
Jun74°51° 1 day 90°+
Jul79°57° 2 days 90°+
Aug78°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°47°
Oct57°37° First frost ~Oct 3Wettest
Nov now44°28° 4" snow
Dec33°17° 17" snow

What stands out about Palmyra’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Palmyra’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Palmyra feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 12°
21 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 30°
Last frost around May 8
Summer
77° / 55°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 38°
First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 8 and the first by October 3. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Corinna, ME, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

175
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
33rd most of 171 in Maine
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns
30
nights at or below 0°
13th most of 171 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 98% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
69th fewest of 171 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 91% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Palmyra’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −20°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 72 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Corinna, ME, falls mostly in January, February and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 133 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
135th wettest of 171 in Maine
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
72"
Snow in a normal winter
98th snowiest of 169 in Maine
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns
113 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
21st most of 135 in Maine
More days with snow on the ground than 98% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

17"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Palmyra

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,827 heating degree daysMore heating than 95% of U.S. towns
375 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Corinna, ME.

Living here

Living with Palmyra’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

148 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 8 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 3.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 29 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 32% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Palmyra from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Palmyra and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Palmyra in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Athens: January low 7°, July high 78°Canaan: January low 9°, July high 79°Cornville: January low 8°, July high 79°Corinna: January low 8°, July high 79°Ripley: January low 8°, July high 78°Plymouth: January low 9°, July high 79°Stetson: January low 8°, July high 79°Burnham: January low 9°, July high 79°Clinton: January low 9°, July high 80°Hartland: January low 8°, July high 79°St. Albans: January low 8°, July high 79°Newport: January low 8°, July high 80°Pittsfield: January low 9°, July high 79°Detroit: January low 9°, July high 79°Palmyra: January low 8°, July high 79°PalmyraHartlandSt. AlbansNewportPittsfieldDetroit
ColderMilder7° to 9°
St. Albans7.6° about the same
Hartland7.9° about the same
Palmyra8.2°
Newport8.2° about the same
Pittsfield8.5° about the same
Detroit8.5° about the same

Climates most like Palmyra’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Palmyra, ME8°79°45"72"
Northfield, VT7°79°44"76"
Hanover, NH9°80°42"61"
Hamilton, NY13°79°45"77"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Palmyra averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.2°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+0.8°now 41°, was 41°
Summer+1.0°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+1.6°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Palmyra compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Palmyra’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns61st coolest of 171 in Maine
Winter cold8° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns25th coldest of 171 in Maine
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns135th wettest of 171 in Maine
Snow72" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns98th snowiest of 169 in Maine
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 91% of U.S. towns69th fewest of 171 in Maine
Freezing nights175 a year
More freezing nights than 97% of U.S. towns33rd most of 171 in Maine
Growing season148 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 93% of U.S. towns41st shortest of 171 in Maine
Month by month

Palmyra weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Palmyra’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Corinna, ME. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°8°3.3"16.6"11296° – 25°
February31°10°2.7"17.2"10277° – 28°
March40°19°3.4"13.4"102621° – 38°
April53°31°3.7"3.4"11638° – 48°
May66°41°3.5"0.0"12049° – 59°
June74°51°4.0"0.0"13059° – 67°
July79°57°3.6"0.0"12063° – 71°
August78°55°3.6"0.0"10063° – 70°
September70°47°3.7"0.0"9054° – 64°
October57°37°4.9"0.3"12042° – 54°
November44°28°4.1"4.1"12432° – 41°
December33°17°4.1"16.5"122019° – 33°
Year54°34°44.6"71.5"133113
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Palmyra’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Palmyra’s center.
  • Snow: Corinna, ME.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Corinna, ME, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Palmyra’s climate

What is the weather like in Palmyra?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Palmyra in winter?

January nights average 8°. About 175 nights a year reach 32° or below and 30 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 6°.

How much snow does Palmyra get?

About 72 inches in a normal winter at Corinna, ME, most of it in January, February and December, with snow on the ground about 113 days a year.

How hot does it get in Palmyra?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 57°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Corinna, ME).

When is the first and last frost in Palmyra?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 8 and the first fall frost by October 3, about 148 frost-free days, at Corinna, ME.

What growing zone is Palmyra in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −20°.

What is the best time of year to visit Palmyra?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Palmyra getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Palmyra.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.