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Jobs & commute in Northfield

With 0.1 jobs for every working resident, most of Northfield works elsewhere

For 3% of workers, the job is at home, against 16% across Maine. Northfield has 6 jobs, and 49 of its residents work somewhere. Only 2% work in Northfield itself; outside it, Danforth draws the most (14%, 57 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

How many people are in Northfield by day

On a workday 48 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 5 people come in from elsewhere.

48live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
5work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night180
Workday130
180live here− 48head out to work+ 5come in to work= 130on a workday

About 130 people are in Northfield on a workday afternoon, 24% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.12jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Northfield commutes to

Hallowell: 1 residents work here (2%)Bangor: 3 residents work here (6%)Calais: 3 residents work here (6%)Presque Isle: 2 residents work here (4%)Ellsworth: 2 residents work here (4%)Beddington: 2 residents work here (4%)SteubenMachias: 5 residents work here (10%)NorthfieldOrono: 2 residents work here (4%)VeazieMarshfieldBaileyville: 3 residents work here (6%)Danforth: 7 residents work here (14%)CherryfieldWesleyHoultonWhitneyvilleDanforthMachiasBangorCalaisBaileyvillePresque IsleNorthfield
1
Danforth57.3 mi away
14%7
2
Machias12 mi away
10%5
3
Bangor57.5 mi away
6%3
4
Calais29.6 mi away
6%3
5
Baileyville26.4 mi away
6%3
6
Presque Isle130.4 mi away
4%2
7
Ellsworth45.5 mi away
4%2
8
Beddington19.7 mi away
4%2
9
Orono55.2 mi away
4%2
10
Hallowell114.5 mi away
2%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%19
The top trips

Where Northfield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Northfield is a services town

Jobs based in NorthfieldJobs Northfield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%18%
Trade, transport & utilities0%24%
Services: health, schools, offices100%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%39%
Over $3,333 a month50%43%

Who does it

29 or younger17%22%
30 to 5433%47%
55 and older50%31%
+500%

Jobs based in Northfield, 2013 → 2023: 1 → 6. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Northfield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 24 minutes in Northfield

A year of commuting
186 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Northfield24 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Northfield workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Northfield gets to work
69%Drive alone
31%Carpool

Share of the 91 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Northfield

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDanforth: 14% · 57.3 miMachias: 10% · 12 miBangor: 6% · 57.5 miCalais: 6% · 29.6 miBaileyville: 6% · 26.4 miPresque Isle: 4% · 130.4 miEllsworth: 4% · 45.5 miBeddington: 4% · 19.7 miOrono: 4% · 55.2 miHallowell: 2% · 114.5 miDanforth 14%Machias 10%Bangor 6%Calais 6%Baileyville 6%Northfield
NorthfieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
4%Under 10 mi2 residents
18%10–24 mi9 residents
24%25–50 mi12 residents
53%Over 50 mi26 residents

About 53% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Northfield and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Marshfield13 min
Whitneyville18 min
Northfield24 min
Wesley48 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorthfield workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Northfield–——24 min$68,333
Wesleyunder 3%——48 min—
Whitneyvilleunder 3%——18 min—
Marshfieldunder 3%——13 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Wesley, Whitneyville and Marshfield: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Northfield’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Northfield: questions

What is the median household income in Northfield?

$68,333 (±$52,223) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Northfield?

20.5%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Northfield?

24 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Northfield work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Danforth (14%, 57 mi), Machias (10%, 12 mi), Bangor (6%, 58 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Northfield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Northfield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Northfield

Northfield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.