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History · Newry

Newry dates to 1805, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

Most of Newry was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1914 on, and the census since 1810.

1805founded
3on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Newry’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Newry began

When was Newry founded?

1805

Newry dates its founding to 1805 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 202 in 18102020 census: 411221 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1828.The full story ↓

What stands out about Newry’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newry’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newry’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Newry, census by census

01002003004005001850190019502000474 in 1860Low: 167

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1860 and 1940, then more than doubled.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Newry’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Newry had its own post office from 1828 to 1910. Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Newry
1828–1910
Sunday River
1834–1835
South Newry
1835–1856
Grafton
1852–1918
North Newry
1853–1953
Newry
1953–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
North Newry
Gone or out of use
Newry MinemineSunday River Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Newry
GraftonPowersSunday River

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Newry came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Newry.

Read it all →

First called Sunday River Plantation, it was settled in 1781 by Benjamin Barker and his two brothers from Methuen, Massachusetts, together with Ithiel Smith of Cape Elizabeth. But the settlement was plundered in 1782 by Indians and abandoned. Then John J. Holmes of New Jersey purchased the land in 1794 with his sister's surname on the deed: Bostwick. On June 15, 1805, Bostwick Plantation was renamed by settlers that had come from Newry in what is now Northern Ireland. The name Newry is an anglicization of An Iúraigh, an oblique form of An Iúrach, which means "the grove of yew trees".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Newry, 1879–1891

Passages that mention Newry, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Hiram, settled 1780, incorporated 1807, Lovell and Sweden (New Suncook),* settled 1777, incorporated 1800, Newry (Bostwick),* settled 1781, incorporated 1805, Norway (Rustfield, Lees Grant, Cummings Purchase), settled 1781, incorporated 1796, Paris (No. 4),* settled 1779, incorporated 1793, Porter …
The history of Waterford, Oxford County, Maine, comprising Historical address, by Henry P. Warren1879 · page 69Read the page →
Read the text

Hiram, settled 1780, incorporated 1807, Lovell and Sweden (New Suncook),* settled 1777, incorporated 1800, Newry (Bostwick),* settled 1781, incorporated 1805, Norway (Rustfield, Lees Grant, Cummings Purchase), settled 1781, incorporated 1796, Paris (No. 4),* settled 1779, incorporated 1793, Porter (Portersfield),* settled 1784, incorporated 1807,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Elijah Bartlett. Voted a committee to examine the place for a road round by Mr. Locke's and across by Col. Hastings, consisting of Timothy Carter, Capt. Daniel Grout and Deacon Asa Kimball, Voted to ask the town of Newry to build a road to meet the road built by Bethel to Bear river. Voted to raise…
History of Bethel, formerly Sudbury, Canada, Oxford County, Maine, 1768-18901891 · page 172Read the page →
Read the text

Elijah Bartlett. Voted a committee to examine the place for a road round by Mr. Locke's and across by Col. Hastings, consisting of Timothy Carter, Capt. Daniel Grout and Deacon Asa Kimball, Voted to ask the town of Newry to build a road to meet the road built by Bethel to Bear river. Voted to raise a committee to meet a committee from Rumford to settle the legal settlement of Ephraim Colby. John Burk and family having become paupers were variously disposed of.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A delightful trip is down the Androscoggin to Newry Corner, and up Bear river to Grafton notch. Leaving the Sunday river road at Hastings Corner and crossing Sunday river by the covered bridge near its mouth, we pass the Ebenezer Eames place ; the farm once occupied by Peter York and later by Leand…
History of Bethel, formerly Sudbury, Canada, Oxford County, Maine, 1768-18901891Read the page →
Read the text

A delightful trip is down the Androscoggin to Newry Corner, and up Bear river to Grafton notch. Leaving the Sunday river road at Hastings Corner and crossing Sunday river by the covered bridge near its mouth, we pass the Ebenezer Eames place ; the farm once occupied by Peter York and later by Leander Jewett, then on by where the Smiths lived, we cross Bear river near where it flows into the Androscoggin and are in Newry. Bear river is bordered by fine farms, but back of these is the forest primeval. Except on the two

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
as Postmaster; in Hanover in 1850, with Phineas H. Howe as Postmaster ; in Peru in 1833, with Hezekiah Walker as Postmaster ; at North Bethel (Bean's Corner) in 1831, with Phineas Frost as Postmaster ; in Newry in 1828, with John Kilgore as Postmaster. The first Post Office in this town was near Ru…
History of Rumford, Oxford County, Maine, from its first settlement in 1779, to the present time1890 · page 112Read the page →
Read the text

as Postmaster; in Hanover in 1850, with Phineas H. Howe as Postmaster ; in Peru in 1833, with Hezekiah Walker as Postmaster ; at North Bethel (Bean's Corner) in 1831, with Phineas Frost as Postmaster ; in Newry in 1828, with John Kilgore as Postmaster. The first Post Office in this town was near Rumford Point, which was then the prhicipal business center. It continued to be kept here until 1849, when it was moved across the river to Rumford Corner.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Newry, 1805 to 1918

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1805
    FoundingNewry is established
  3. 1828Post officeThe Newry post office opens
  4. 1834Post officeThe Sunday River post office opens
  5. 1835Post officeThe Sunday River post office closes
  6. 1835Post officeThe South Newry post office opens
  7. 1856Post officeThe South Newry post office closes
  8. 1860CensusPopulation peaks at 474
  9. 1872BuiltSunday River Bridge is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1905In the archiveBear River, North
  12. 1910Post officeThe Newry post office closes
  13. 1914On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1918In the archivePoplar Tavern, North
By decade

Newry, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Newry on the map, 1914 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Newry. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Newry on the 1914 USGS mapNewry on the 1940 USGS mapNewry on the 1953 USGS mapNewry on the 1970 USGS mapNewry on the 1995 USGS map1914Bethel sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Newry.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bear River, North
Retake this viewBear River, North, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Newry’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Newry

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Sunday River Bridge
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Newry’s history

What year was Newry founded?

In 1805, according to Wikidata. Newry’s post office opened in 1828, and the census of 1810 counted 202 people here.

What is on the National Register in Newry?

Three places: the Sunday River Bridge (listed 1970), the Lower Sunday River School (1978) and the Foster Family Home (1994).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.