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AHistory
History · Lovell

Lovell dates to 1800, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 8 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1909 on, and the census since 1810.

1800founded
5on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
3famous people
From Lovell’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Lovell began

When was Lovell founded?

1800

Lovell dates its founding to 1800 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 365 in 18102020 census: 1,104226 years

How historic is Lovell?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lovell’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lovell is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lovell’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lovell’s 88.7 sits above most of its state (85% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 12 historic buildings outnumber those of 77% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.4 points). Two sources give 1800.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lovell’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Lovell on the map, 1909 to 1963

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lovell. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lovell on the 1909 USGS mapLovell on the 1911 USGS mapLovell on the 1941 USGS mapLovell on the 1963 USGS map1909Fryeburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lovell.

Timeline

Lovell, 1800 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1800
    FoundingLovell is established
  3. 1811Post officeThe Lovell post office opens
  4. 1813Post officeThe Lovell post office closes
  5. 1816Born hereAbraham Andrews Barker is born here
  6. 1822Post officeThe Lovell post office opens
  7. 1824Born hereEastman Johnson is born here
  8. 1839Born hereMarcellus Stearns is born here
  9. 1848Post officeThe Center Lovell post office opens
  10. 20th century
  11. 1907In the archiveMain Street, Center
  12. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1910In the archiveKezar Lake, Autumn Evening title QS:P1476,en:"Kezar Lake, Autumn Evening "label QS:Len,"K…
  14. 1920In the archivePier & Beach at Farrington's, Center
On the National Register

5 historic places in Lovell

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
12
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
Lovell Village Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Early Republic2
Federal2
Mid-19th Century1
Cape1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Lovell came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lovell.

Read it all →

In 1774, the Massachusetts General Court granted New Suncook Plantation to the officers and soldiers (or their heirs) who fought on May 8, 1725, during Father Rale's War against the Sokokis Abenaki Indians at Pequawket (now Fryeburg). First settled in 1777, the community had 85 inhabitants by 1790. New Suncook Plantation would be incorporated as a town on November 15, 1800, renamed after Captain John Lovewell, the fallen expedition leader.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lovell, 1879–1890

Passages that mention Lovell, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Hebron and Oxford (Philips Gore), settled 1776, incorporated 1792, Hiram, settled 1780, incorporated 1807, Lovell and Sweden (New Suncook),* settled 1777, incorporated 1800, Newry (Bostwick),* settled 1781, incorporated 1805, Norway (Rustfield, Lees Grant, Cummings Purchase), settled 1781, incorpor…
The history of Waterford, Oxford County, Maine, comprising Historical address, by Henry P. Warren1879 · page 69Read the page →
Read the text

Hebron and Oxford (Philips Gore), settled 1776, incorporated 1792, Hiram, settled 1780, incorporated 1807, Lovell and Sweden (New Suncook),* settled 1777, incorporated 1800, Newry (Bostwick),* settled 1781, incorporated 1805, Norway (Rustfield, Lees Grant, Cummings Purchase), settled 1781, incorporated 1796,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
been invaded at many points. General Jonathan Frye begun the settlement of Fryeburg in 1762. Like Eumford, most of the first settlers were from Concord, New Hampshire. Capt. Henry Young Brown of Haverhill, settled Brownfleld a year later. Lovell was settled in 1779, Hiram in 1774, Porter in 1781, W…
History of Rumford, Oxford County, Maine, from its first settlement in 1779, to the present time1890 · page 53Read the page →
Read the text

been invaded at many points. General Jonathan Frye begun the settlement of Fryeburg in 1762. Like Eumford, most of the first settlers were from Concord, New Hampshire. Capt. Henry Young Brown of Haverhill, settled Brownfleld a year later. Lovell was settled in 1779, Hiram in 1774, Porter in 1781, Waterford in 1775. These were Saco River towns. On the Androscoggin, Turner was settled about 1772, Livermore a little later; Bethel in 1774, and Norway in 1781. Ezekiel Merrill, the first Andover settler, came

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Lovell, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main Street, Center
Retake this viewMain Street, Center, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lovell’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Lovell, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001850190019502000Peak: 1,339

Between 365 and 1,339 people in every census since 1810.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lovell’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Lovell

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Lovell had its own post office from 1811 to 1813.

Lovell
1811–1813
Lovell
1822–today
Center Lovell
1848–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Center LovellNorth LovellSlab City
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lovell
Center LovellFoxLordNorth LovellNumber FourStearnsVillage

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Lovell’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lovell’s history

What year was Lovell founded?

In 1800, according to Wikidata. Lovell’s post office opened in 1811, and the census of 1810 counted 365 people here.

How does Lovell rank for history?

Lovell is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lovell?

5 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Lovell Village Church (listed 1986, the first), and 1 historic district, the Eastman Hill Rural Historic District, with 8 contributing buildings. 12 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Lovell?

23% of Lovell’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.4 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.