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Jobs & commute in Etna

With 0.4 jobs for every working resident, most of Etna works elsewhere

There are 200 jobs in Etna; 557 of its residents have a job. Etna grades C− for jobs and income and C for walkability. 6% of workers work from home, next to 16% for Maine as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Etna

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Etna’s grade

On income, poverty and job access, Etna is better than 20% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Etna’s grade up ($72,379, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down.

Household income $72,379 (±$16,252) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.5% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 26% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 16% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (5.7%) is left out: Etna’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Etna could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

31% of working residents work in Bangor

Waterville: 14 residents work here (3%)Brewer: 25 residents work here (4%)Bangor: 172 residents work here (31%)Augusta: 11 residents work here (2%)Pittsfield: 15 residents work here (3%)Dover-FoxcroftDixmontEtnaNewport: 26 residents work here (5%)CarmelCorinnaDexterStetson: 11 residents work here (2%)PlymouthHampden: 18 residents work here (3%)Hermon: 23 residents work here (4%)BangorNewportBrewerHermonHampdenPittsfieldEtna
1
Bangor17.2 mi away
31%172
2
Etna (in town)right here
5%30
3
Newport8.4 mi away
5%26
4
Brewer19.4 mi away
4%25
5
Hermon11 mi away
4%23
6
Hampden12.2 mi away
3%18
7
Pittsfield15 mi away
3%15
8
Waterville30.3 mi away
3%14
9
Augusta42.1 mi away
2%11
10
Stetson8.2 mi away
2%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
38%212
The top trips

Where Etna clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

How a workday changes Etna

On a workday 527 residents head out to work, 30 work right here, and 170 people come in from elsewhere.

527live here, work elsewhere
30live and work here
170work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday890
1,200live here− 530head out to work+ 170come in to work= 890on a workday

About 890 people are in Etna on a workday afternoon, 29% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.36jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Etna works in goods: 66% of its jobs

Jobs based in EtnaJobs Etna residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms66%19%
Trade, transport & utilities5%24%
Services: health, schools, offices30%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%27%
Over $3,333 a month57%60%

Who does it

29 or younger19%22%
30 to 5451%51%
55 and older30%27%
+41%

Jobs based in Etna, 2013 → 2023: 142 → 200. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Etna’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Etna takes about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
211 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Etna28 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Etna workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Etna gets to work
84%Drive alone
12%Carpool
3%Walk

Share of the 559 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Etna goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 miBangor: 31% · 17.2 miNewport: 5% · 8.4 miBrewer: 4% · 19.4 miHermon: 4% · 11 miHampden: 3% · 12.2 miPittsfield: 3% · 15 miWaterville: 3% · 30.3 miAugusta: 2% · 42.1 miStetson: 2% · 8.2 miBangor 31%Newport 5%Brewer 4%Hermon 4%Hampden 3%Etna
EtnaTop destinations (size = commuters)
17%Under 10 mi93 residents
54%10–24 mi303 residents
15%25–50 mi81 residents
14%Over 50 mi80 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Etna is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Etna is more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 4.2.

EPA walkability index 4.2 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 11% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.6% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 592 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.0% of Etna households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Etna’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Etna places 3,325th of 4,866 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 900 to 1,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
378Ogunquit ME1,606$114K3.2%0.0%22%A−
…
406Pownal ME1,645$104K5.5%0.7%1%A−
…
782Edgecomb ME1,214$109K5.6%3.1%3%B+
…
3,323Buffalo WV1,185$65K19.9%8.1%1%C−
3,324Pigeon Grove Township IL1,089$69K11.4%0.5%13%C−
3,325Etna ME1,245$72K15.5%5.7%5%C−
3,326Carrollton NY1,174$61K11.6%6.4%<1%C−
3,327Strongs Prairie WI1,224$66K10.6%4.7%2%C−
…
4,866Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Etna, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Next door to Etna

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Carmel25 min
Etna28 min
Plymouth28 min
Dixmont35 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEtna workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Etna–C−C28 min$72,379
Carmelunder 2%B−C+25 min$82,188
Plymouthunder 2%C+D−28 min$61,964
Dixmontunder 2%C+D−35 min$75,952

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Etna’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Etna: questions

What is the median household income in Etna?

$72,379 (±$16,252) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Etna?

15.5%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Etna?

28 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Etna work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bangor (31%, 17 mi), Newport (5%, 8 mi), Brewer (4%, 19 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Etna walkable?

Etna is more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 4.2 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Etna without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Etna, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Etna

Etna home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.