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Norris-Stirling HouseNorris-Stirling House · Photo: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Pleasant Hills · FEMA

FEMA puts Pleasant Hills’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 96% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pleasant Hills gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns, #148 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%), then hurricanes (13%). Flood insurance has paid 14 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 96%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#148 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Pleasant Hills faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

73%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

13%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 57% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 9% of Pleasant Hills’ expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Pleasant Hills’ grade

River and rain flooding is 73% of the building damage FEMA expects in Pleasant Hills, and Pleasant Hills’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 13% (higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Pleasant Hills sits
Pleasant Hills
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #148 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Pleasant Hills’ residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding73%Hurricanes13%Earthquakes7%Everything else6%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Pleasant Hills has more expected damage per building than 57% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $872K a year in losses across Pleasant Hills: $609K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Pleasant Hills’ 3,998 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Pleasant Hills flood? Sometimes: 14 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Pleasant Hills, from FEMA’s records: 8.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 72% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 7 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819791980
19782026
14
paid claims since 1978
$53K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Pleasant Hills isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Harford County.
Disasters

The storms Pleasant Hills remembers

None of the 15 disasters declared for Harford County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Pleasant Hills itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 19797 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  2. 19802 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19781 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Pleasant HillsHarford County only

Harford County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Pleasant Hills after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Pleasant Hills archive →
Next door

Pleasant Hills and its neighbors

Pleasant Hills is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Kingsville: hazard risk A+KingsvillePleasant Hills
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
KingsvilleA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding—
Pleasant HillsA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding14

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Pleasant Hills faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Pleasant Hills

Is Pleasant Hills at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Pleasant Hills has lower expected damage per building than 96% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #148 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%) and hurricanes (13%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Pleasant Hills flood?

Flood insurance has paid 14 claims in Pleasant Hills since 1978, $53K in all, or 8.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 72% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Pleasant Hills in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Harford County, 46% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Pleasant Hills?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Pleasant Hills’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Pleasant Hills at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (73%), and Pleasant Hills’ rate for it is lower than 85% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Pleasant Hills.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Pleasant Hills’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.