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St. John's Episcopal Olney 01Photo: Farragutful · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Olney

Olney’s household incomes are higher than in 97% of U.S. towns

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 9.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 26.3 in Baltimore. Below the poverty line: 4.3% of residents (Maryland 9.4%). For jobs and income Olney is better than 95% of U.S. towns (A); for walkability it is more walkable than 90% of U.S. towns (A).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Olney apart

Home offices are common in Olney

32% of Olney workers work from home, against 19% across Maryland. Time on the road ↓

Olney draws workers from far and wide

The 7,642 jobs in Olney are filled from a wide area. Olney’s own residents hold 13% and the ten next-biggest home towns 23%; the other 64% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Olney’s Jobs & income grade

Household income is its strongest input ($171,458, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.6%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $171,458 (±$6,994) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.6% (±1.0) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 60% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#46 of 261
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Olney could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

A commute of about 32 minutes in Olney

A year of commuting
244 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Olney32 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
32%

of Olney workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Olney gets to work
85%Drive alone
8%Carpool
3%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 12,445 commuters (the 32% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Washington

Washington: 2,016 residents work here (11%)BrookevilleGaithersburg: 655 residents work here (4%)Rockville: 1,823 residents work here (10%)FrederickBaltimore: 419 residents work here (2%)Leisure WorldMontgomery VillageWheatonSilver Spring: 405 residents work here (2%)North Bethesda: 710 residents work here (4%)Ashton-Sandy SpringAspen HillBethesda: 1,070 residents work here (6%)GermantownOlneyPotomac: 629 residents work here (4%)Columbia: 499 residents work here (3%)WashingtonRockvilleBethesdaNorth BethesdaGaithersburgPotomacOlney
1
Washington, DC16.8 mi away
11%2,016
2
Rockville6.2 mi away
10%1,823
3
Bethesda11.1 mi away
6%1,070
4
Olney (in town)right here
5%964
5
North Bethesda7.9 mi away
4%710
6
Gaithersburg6.6 mi away
4%655
7
Potomac11.2 mi away
4%629
8
Columbia12 mi away
3%499
9
Baltimore26.9 mi away
2%419
10
Silver Spring10.2 mi away
2%405
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%8,670
The top trips

Where Olney clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

A workday in Olney: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 16,896 residents head out to work, 964 work right here, and 6,678 people come in from elsewhere.

16,896live here, work elsewhere
964live and work here
6,678work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night36,000
Workday26,000
36,000live here− 17,000head out to work+ 6,700come in to work= 26,000on a workday

About 26,000 people are in Olney on a workday afternoon, 29% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.43jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.43 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Olney

7,642 jobs are based in Olney.

Jobs based in OlneyJobs Olney residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%8%
Trade, transport & utilities12%12%
Services: health, schools, offices83%80%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%15%
Over $3,333 a month58%75%

Who does it

29 or younger23%16%
30 to 5449%53%
55 and older28%31%
+9%

Jobs based in Olney, 2013 → 2023: 7,035 → 7,642. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Olney’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The distance from Olney to work

10 mi25 mi35 miWashington: 11% · 16.8 miRockville: 10% · 6.2 miBethesda: 6% · 11.1 miNorth Bethesda: 4% · 7.9 miGaithersburg: 4% · 6.6 miPotomac: 4% · 11.2 miColumbia: 3% · 12 miBaltimore: 2% · 26.9 miSilver Spring: 2% · 10.2 miWashington 11%Rockville 10%Bethesda 6%North Bethesda 4%Gaithersburg 4%Olney
OlneyTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi7,311 residents
47%10–24 mi8,334 residents
9%25–50 mi1,551 residents
3%Over 50 mi508 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Olney is easy on foot, hard by bus

EPA walkability index 11.6 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.6% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#99 of 261
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 18,320 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 85% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 40% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 9.9 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 93% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Olney9.9

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.6% of Olney households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Olney’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 1,219 U.S. towns of 25,000 to 48,000, Olney comes 98th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
17Severna Park MD40,228$170K2.8%2.7%9%A+
…
34North Laurel MD25,563$123K4.7%2.2%3%A+
…
41Pasadena MD34,309$130K5.7%1.6%3%A+
…
96Belmont MA27,118$183K3.6%4.3%7%A
97Bridgewater Township NJ46,455$173K4.1%3.7%11%A
98Olney MD35,797$171K4.3%3.6%5%A
99Cumberland RI37,615$118K3.9%3.0%11%A
100Batavia IL26,586$120K5.5%2.5%10%A
…
1,219Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Olney, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

Next door

Next door to Olney

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Olney32 min
Brookeville32 min
Aspen Hill34 min
Ashton-Sandy Spring36 min
Leisure World40 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownOlney workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Olney–AA32 min$171,458
Ashton-Sandy Springunder 3%A+A36 min$174,063
Aspen Hillunder 3%B+A+34 min$111,575
Brookevilleunder 3%——32 min—
Leisure Worldunder 3%C+A40 min$62,011

Same-state neighbors only. Brookeville: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Olney’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Olney: questions

What is the median household income in Olney?

$171,458 (±$6,994) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Olney?

4.3%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Olney?

32 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 32% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Olney work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Washington (11%, 17 mi), Rockville (10%, 6 mi), Bethesda (6%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Olney walkable?

Olney is more walkable than 90% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 11.6 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Olney without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 40% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Olney, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Olney

Olney home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.