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Germantown Library, Germantown, Maryland LCCN2012630021Photo: Carol M. Highsmith · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Germantown

Germantown has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Jobs & income B+: better than 75% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #145 of 261 in Maryland.
Walkability A+: more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns · #57 of 261 in Maryland.

Household incomes here are higher than in 87% of U.S. towns. Working residents average 31 minutes each way (Maryland 31, U.S. 26). Only 8% work in Germantown; the top destination outside it is Rockville (11%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The short version on getting to work from Germantown

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Germantown’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Germantown is better than 75% of U.S. towns, #145 of 261 in Maryland. Job access by car holds Germantown’s grade up (ahead of 92% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down (5.6%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $117,546 (±$5,406) · MD $103,678 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.8% · MD 9.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 56% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.6% (±1.0) · MD 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#145 of 261
B+A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Germantown could be anywhere from B+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

11% of working residents work in Rockville

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Washington: 3,111 residents work here (8%)Gaithersburg: 3,755 residents work here (9%)Rockville: 4,469 residents work here (11%)FrederickBaltimore: 919 residents work here (2%)Montgomery VillageSilver Spring: 575 residents work here (1%)North Bethesda: 1,731 residents work here (4%)ClarksburgBallenger CreekBethesda: 2,318 residents work here (6%)DamascusGermantownDarnestownOlneyPotomac: 1,226 residents work here (3%)Columbia: 791 residents work here (2%)RockvilleGaithersburgWashingtonBethesdaNorth BethesdaPotomacGermantown
1
Rockville8.5 mi away
11%4,469
2
Gaithersburg4.1 mi away
9%3,755
3
Washington, DC22.9 mi away
8%3,111
4
Germantown (in town)right here
8%3,109
5
Bethesda15.1 mi away
6%2,318
6
North Bethesda12.2 mi away
4%1,731
7
Potomac11.7 mi away
3%1,226
8
Baltimore36 mi away
2%919
9
Columbia21.8 mi away
2%791
10
Silver Spring17.6 mi away
1%575
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%18,584
The top trips

Where Germantown clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Day and night

Germantown quiets down on a workday

On a workday 37,479 residents head out to work, 3,109 work right here, and 16,561 people come in from elsewhere.

37,479live here, work elsewhere
3,109live and work here
16,561work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night91,000
Workday70,000
91,000live here− 37,000head out to work+ 17,000come in to work= 70,000on a workday

About 70,000 people are in Germantown on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.48jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.48 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

65% of the jobs in Germantown pay over $3,333 a month

19,670 jobs are based in Germantown. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Germantown’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in GermantownJobs Germantown residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%8%
Trade, transport & utilities19%14%
Services: health, schools, offices66%77%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%21%
Over $3,333 a month65%69%

Who does it

29 or younger22%20%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older27%26%
−2%

Jobs based in Germantown, 2013 → 2023: 20,137 → 19,670. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 31 minutes each way, about the MD average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
236 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Germantown31 min
Maryland31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
22%

of Germantown workers work from home, vs 19% across Maryland. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Germantown gets to work
76%Drive alone
13%Carpool
6%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 38,419 commuters (the 22% who work from home are left out). Across Maryland: 80% drive alone, 5% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Germantown commutes less than 14 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi45 miRockville: 11% · 8.5 miGaithersburg: 9% · 4.1 miWashington: 8% · 22.9 miBethesda: 6% · 15.1 miNorth Bethesda: 4% · 12.2 miPotomac: 3% · 11.7 miBaltimore: 2% · 36 miColumbia: 2% · 21.8 miSilver Spring: 1% · 17.6 miRockville 11%Gaithersburg 9%Washington 8%Bethesda 6%North Bethesda 4%Germantown
GermantownTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi15,636 residents
44%10–24 mi17,660 residents
14%25–50 mi5,595 residents
3%Over 50 mi1,399 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Germantown is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Germantown is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns, #57 of 261 in Maryland. Both inputs place Germantown near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.2 of 20 · typical MD town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 94% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 8.1% of commuters · MD 8.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Maryland towns we grade 261 towns#57 of 261
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 49,472 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 99% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 56% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 12.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 95% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Baltimore26.3
Germantown12.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.5% of Germantown households have no vehicle (Maryland 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 6% of Germantown’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Germantown is 168th of 484 U.S. towns of 64,000 to 122,000 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Germantown, the top three, the last and three more from Maryland.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
4Bethesda MD69,397$192K4.3%3.1%16%A+
…
7Ellicott City MD75,257$157K3.7%3.0%8%A+
…
74Rockville MD67,563$129K7.6%3.9%14%A
…
166Kendall FL79,562$87K11.2%3.3%11%B+
167Riverview FL113,697$100K7.5%4.3%6%B+
168Germantown MD90,719$118K8.8%5.6%8%B+
169Coon Rapids MN64,193$88K8.2%4.5%11%B+
170San Leandro CA85,353$101K8.3%5.3%12%B+
…
484Albany GA66,907$47K27.5%11.2%51%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

Germantown and the towns next door

Darker towns draw more of Germantown’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Germantown31 min
Clarksburg34 min
Darnestown37 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGermantown workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Germantown–B+A+31 min$117,546
Clarksburgunder 2%AA−34 min$176,678
Darnestownunder 2%A+B+37 min$232,135

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Germantown: questions

What is the median household income in Germantown?

$117,546 (±$5,406) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,678 across Maryland and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Germantown?

8.8%, against 9.4% across Maryland and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Germantown?

31 minutes each way on average, against 31 across Maryland and 26 nationally. 22% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Germantown work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Rockville (11%, 8 mi), Gaithersburg (9%, 4 mi), Washington (8%, 23 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Germantown walkable?

Germantown is more walkable than 95% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 13.2 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Germantown without a car?

6% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 56% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Germantown, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Germantown

Germantown home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.