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Fort WashingtonFort Washington · Photo: Dfowlerdc · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Fort Washington · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Fort Washington than in 93% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fort Washington gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns, #198 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%), then hurricanes (10%). Flood insurance has paid 45 claims here since 1980.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 93%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#198 of 261 in Maryland

What stands out about Fort Washington’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Fort Washington faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

80%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

10%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Coastal flooding Ice storms Winter storms Cold waves Landslides Lightning Wildfire Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Fort Washington’s grade

River and rain flooding is 80% of the building damage FEMA expects in Fort Washington, and Fort Washington’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 10% (higher than 72% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Fort Washington sits
Fort Washington
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #198 of 261 in Maryland; lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Fort Washington’s residents live in 8 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding80%Hurricanes10%Everything else9%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Fort Washington has more expected damage per building than 76% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.8M a year in losses across Fort Washington: $3.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 8 census tracts by where Fort Washington’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Fort Washington flood? Sometimes: 45 flood claims since 1980

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fort Washington, from FEMA’s records: 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 3 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 2 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 4 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 5 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 7 claims2015: 3 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 7 claims2020: 2 claims2021: 2 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims201120142019
19802026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene3 claims · $13K
  • Hurricane Isabel2 claims · $140K
  • Tropical Storm Bill1 claim · $6K
45
paid claims since 1980
$1.3M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$29K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fort Washington isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Prince George's County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
15flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Fort Washington

Disasters that paid out in Fort Washington itself (aid to households or repair grants to Fort Washington), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel338 households applied for aid$379K aid approved2 flood claims paid for it, $140K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Fort WashingtonPrince George's County only

Prince George's County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fort Washington after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fort Washington archive →
Next door

Fort Washington and its neighbors

Fort Washington is 6th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
National HarborA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding4
Oxon HillA+less damage than 97%river and rain flooding6
ClintonA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding45
FriendlyA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding4
AccokeekAless damage than 95%river and rain flooding10
Fort WashingtonAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding45

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Fort Washington faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Fort Washington

Is Fort Washington at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Fort Washington has lower expected damage per building than 93% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #198 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%) and hurricanes (10%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Fort Washington flood?

Flood insurance has paid 45 claims in Fort Washington since 1980, $1.3M in all, or 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 60% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (3).

Is Fort Washington in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Prince George's County, 0.9% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Fort Washington?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Fort Washington’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Fort Washington?

By FEMA money that reached Fort Washington, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 338 households applied for aid, $379K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 3 paid, $13K.

Is Fort Washington at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (80%), and Fort Washington’s rate for it is lower than 75% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fort Washington.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Fort Washington’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.