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WhitehallWhitehall · Photo: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Cape St. Claire · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Cape St. Claire than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cape St. Claire gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #16 of 261 in Maryland. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%), then hurricanes (16%). Flood insurance has paid 19 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#16 of 261 in Maryland
By hazard

What Cape St. Claire faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

68%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 96% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

16%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 73% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 11 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Coastal flooding Earthquakes Hail Strong wind Ice storms Winter storms Cold waves Lightning Wildfire Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 12% of Cape St. Claire’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cape St. Claire’s grade

River and rain flooding is 68% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cape St. Claire, and Cape St. Claire’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 96% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 4%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Cape St. Claire sits
Cape St. Claire
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #16 of 261 in Maryland; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Cape St. Claire’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding68%Hurricanes16%Tornadoes4%Everything else12%

The typical Maryland town has lower expected damage than 97% of U.S. towns; within the state, Cape St. Claire has less expected damage per building than 94% of Maryland towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $937K a year in losses across Cape St. Claire: $585K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Cape St. Claire covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cape St. Claire flood? Sometimes: 19 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cape St. Claire, from FEMA’s records: 5.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 13 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197820032010
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Isabel13 claims · $569K
19
paid claims since 1978
$601K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$32K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Cape St. Claire isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Anne Arundel County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Cape St. Claire

Disasters that paid out in Cape St. Claire itself (aid to households or repair grants to Cape St. Claire), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel2 households applied for aid$26K aid approved13 flood claims paid for it, $569K
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Cape St. ClaireAnne Arundel County only

Anne Arundel County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cape St. Claire after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cape St. Claire archive →
Next door

Cape St. Claire and its neighbors

Cape St. Claire has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Arnold: hazard risk A+ArnoldCape St. Claire
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cape St. ClaireA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding19
ArnoldA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding29

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cape St. Claire faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cape St. Claire

Is Cape St. Claire at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cape St. Claire has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #16 of 261 in Maryland. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (68%) and hurricanes (16%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cape St. Claire flood?

Flood insurance has paid 19 claims in Cape St. Claire since 1978, $601K in all, or 5.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Isabel (13).

Is Cape St. Claire in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Anne Arundel County, 2.5% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Cape St. Claire?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Cape St. Claire’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cape St. Claire?

By FEMA money that reached Cape St. Claire, Hurricane Isabel (2003): 2 households applied for aid, $26K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Isabel: 13 paid, $569K.

Is Cape St. Claire at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (68%), and Cape St. Claire’s rate for it is lower than 96% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cape St. Claire.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cape St. Claire’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.