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AHistory
History · West Boylston

West Boylston dates to 1642, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns · #164 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 46 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1850.

1642founded
7on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
9famous people
From West Boylston’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How West Boylston began

When was West Boylston founded?

1642

West Boylston dates its founding to 1642 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 1,749 in 18502020 census: 7,877384 years

How historic is West Boylston?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1812.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives West Boylston’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, West Boylston is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #164 of 283 in Massachusetts. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of West Boylston’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 42%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so West Boylston’s 64.3 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 50 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1642.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.5 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about West Boylston’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

West Boylston, 1642 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1642
    FoundingWest Boylston is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1717BuiltBenjamin Flagg House is built
  5. 1794Born hereDavid Lee Child is born here
  6. 19th century
  7. 1812Post officeThe West Boylston post office opens
  8. 1814Born hereErastus Brigham Bigelow is born here
  9. 1820Born hereEdwin Holmes is born here
  10. 1850Post officeThe Oakdale post office opens
  11. 1885On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1891BuiltOld Stone Church is built
  13. 1891In the archiveWest Boylston Massachusetts 1891
  14. 20th century
  15. 1912BuiltBeaman Memorial Public Library is built
  16. 1966Born hereJill Lepore is born here
  17. 21st century
  18. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 7,877
On the map

West Boylston on the map, 1885 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of West Boylston. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

West Boylston on the 1885 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1892 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1934 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1948 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1960 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1974 USGS mapWest Boylston on the 1983 USGS map1885Worcester sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of West Boylston.

People over time

West Boylston, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018501900195020003,019 in 1890Low: 1,270

Lost half of its people between 1890 and 1910, then grew 6-fold.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on West Boylston’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How West Boylston came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of West Boylston.

Read it all →

West Boylston was originally part of several neighboring towns—Lancaster, Shrewsbury, Boylston, Holden and Sterling. The town was created as part of a dispute between Boylston and West Boylston over the location of a new town meeting house. The town was officially incorporated in 1808.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about West Boylston, 1861–1910

Passages that mention West Boylston, cut from the printed page as they were published.

tion of state taxes, previous to a ne^v general valuation, there shall be seventeen cents deducted from the town of Ilolden, as it no"w stands in the aggregate, and set to the said town of West Boylston. And the expense of representative, until this act shall be in force, shall be paid by the said …
Proceedings in connection with the one hundredth anniversary of the town of West Boylston, Massachusetts, held in the town hall, Thursday, January 30th, 1908, and the centennial celebration held Thursday, July 16th, 1908. Also the dedication of the town h1910 · page 20Read the page →
Read the text

tion of state taxes, previous to a ne^v general valuation, there shall be seventeen cents deducted from the town of Ilolden, as it no"w stands in the aggregate, and set to the said town of West Boylston. And the expense of representative, until this act shall be in force, shall be paid by the said towns of Ilolden and West Boylston, in the same proportion which they have heretofore paid.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Sect. 2. And be it further enacted, That any persons, with their families and estates, who dwell within the limits of the said town of West Boylston, and who were not originally incorporated in said second precinct, by the provisions in said act, and who shall choose to belong to the town to which …
Proceedings in connection with the one hundredth anniversary of the town of West Boylston, Massachusetts, held in the town hall, Thursday, January 30th, 1908, and the centennial celebration held Thursday, July 16th, 1908. Also the dedication of the town h1910 · page 19Read the page →
Read the text

Sect. 2. And be it further enacted, That any persons, with their families and estates, who dwell within the limits of the said town of West Boylston, and who were not originally incorporated in said second precinct, by the provisions in said act, and who shall choose to belong to the town to which such persons now belong, and shall certify such choice in writing, to the clerk of said town of West Boylston, within six months from the first Monday in March next, such persons, who so

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At the commencement and during the progress of the war of the American Revolution, the inhabitants of the district now comprising the town of West Boylston, were zealous and active in efforts to obtain and secure for themselves and the Colonies, liberty and independence. Major Beaman was a prominen…
Historical memorandum and genealogical register of the town of West Boylston, Massachusetts, from its early settlement to 18581861 · page 69Read the page →
Read the text

At the commencement and during the progress of the war of the American Revolution, the inhabitants of the district now comprising the town of West Boylston, were zealous and active in efforts to obtain and secure for themselves and the Colonies, liberty and independence. Major Beaman was a prominent and leading spirit in this important and patriotic enterprise, while others around him were also firm and determined in favor of freedom and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

West Boylston, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

West Boylston Massachusetts 1891
Retake this viewWest Boylston Massachusetts 1891, 1891

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on West Boylston’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 50 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
50
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Old Stone Church

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

9 famous people were born in West Boylston

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

West Boylston’s post office has been open since 1812.

West Boylston
1812–today
Oakdale
1850–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
OakdalePleasant Valley
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside West Boylston
BeamanHigh PlainLeggeMount VernonOldSaint Lukes

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish West Boylston’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about West Boylston’s history

What year was West Boylston founded?

In 1642, according to Wikidata. West Boylston’s post office opened in 1812, and the census of 1850 counted 1,749 people here.

How does West Boylston rank for history?

West Boylston is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns, #164 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in West Boylston?

7 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Old Stone Church (listed 1973, the first), 2 historic districts, the Bigelow Tavern Historic District and the Oakdale Village Historic District, with 46 contributing buildings, 1 site, and 1 structure. 50 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in West Boylston?

15% of West Boylston’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.5 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1967.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.