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Old Town Hall, Wales MA
Massachusetts›Hampden County
Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Wales

Wales, MA · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Wales a good place to live?

The best of Wales’ subject grades are an A+ for safety and the outdoors and an A− for incomes; the weakest is a C for cost of living. Only 2 of Massachusetts’ 300 towns score higher on safety. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 73% of U.S. towns. Of the 284 Massachusetts towns we compare, none has a lower share of working residents who work in town than Wales. 47% of the land in Wales is conserved, above both Massachusetts’ towns (19%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). The biggest place to walk is Norcross Wildlife Sanctuary, 2,975 acres with 9.5 miles of trail. On history, just 19 of Massachusetts’ 325 towns do worse. Wales has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Wales stand out

Where Wales beats most towns.

Roads and Buildings Town of Wales - DPLA - 0ae51b2cbfc32deba8e32ca7eb154bec
Roads and Buildings Town of Wales - DPLA - 0ae51b2cbfc32deba8e32ca7eb154bec, 1937
Wales’s story

300 years in pictures

Census counts: 606 in 1790, a low of 300 in 1930, 1,832 in 2020. The archive holds 15 old photos and papers going back to 1795 and 8 maps from 1887 on.

  • 1726Wales is settled
Explore the history →

How Wales grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Massachusetts), ordered by how far Wales is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Lake Chaubunagungamaug and 82 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Wales. Close and well known come first.

All 202 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Lake Chaubunagungamaug: Bree from Worcester, MA, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Springfield Armory National Historic Site: National Park Service, Public domain · Quabbin Reservoir: engineerchange, CC BY 2.0 · Six Flags New England: Canadaolympic989, Public domain · PeoplesBank Arena: PeoplesBank Arena, CC BY 2.5 · Old Sturbridge Village: Wgmleslie at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 2.5

Getting set up

Moving to Wales: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Wales, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid33.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBrookside Village water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet3 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsTantasqua School DistrictWales School District2 districts serve Wales; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Massachusetts you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWales Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2021
ZIP codes01081, 0105701081 92% · 01057 8%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Wales.

SafetyA+

Wales reports less crime per resident than 98% of U.S. towns

Of the 278 Massachusetts towns we compare, none has a lower property crime rate than Wales. Wales’ violent crime rate is 0 per 1,000 residents, where Massachusetts’ towns sit at 1.5 and U.S. towns at 1.6.

98%of U.S. towns report more crimeA+Safety Grade
WalesMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents4.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0 per 1,000 residents1.51.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Wales0
Massachusetts3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Wales0
Massachusetts10.4
U.S.15.5
98th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
0
violent crimes reported in 2025
0
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsB

On state tests, Wales’ schools beat 58% of Massachusetts districts

Its public schools are run by the Wales school district. Its one school is below.

58%of MA districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Wales ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–6Grades PK–693B

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MA on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsA+

Wales has set aside nearly a third of its land for conservation

21 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves. The trail density in Wales is 1.3 miles per square mile.

46.6%conserved
46.6%
conserved · 4,739 of 10,171 acres
21 mi
of trails · 1.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Norcross Wildlife Sanctuary9.5 mi2,975
2. Brimfield State Forest6.7 mi1,172

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade C

Homes in Wales are worth about $352K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Wales home is worth about $352,000, up 5.5% in a year, 46% below the Massachusetts typical home. Wales’ median rent is $1,104 a month.

$352KZillow home value
WalesMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home89%79%73%
Median rent$1,104 a month$1,683 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Wales$352K
Massachusetts$655K
+5.5%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

Most of Wales’ workers commute out: the town has 0.2 jobs for each of them

Most working residents leave Wales for work: only 3% work in town. Since 2013, Wales has added 21 jobs, to 153 in 2023. 5.1% of Wales residents live below the poverty line.

3%work in town
WalesMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work35 minutes30 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$89,000$120,000$80,000
Below the poverty line5.1%6%9.6%
Work from home14%18%11%

Where working residents work

In Wales3%
Sturbridge11%
Worcester9%
Southbridge Town6%
Boston6%
26 mi
median commute distance
153
jobs based in Wales
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Wales

Wales has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 80°, January nights drop to 16° and about 64 inches of snow falls in a winter.

64″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–36°
Spring35–56°
Summer57–78°
Fall41–60°
Oct 15
typical first frost
Apr 28
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HealthB

Residents of Wales are healthier than 60% of U.S. towns

Wales beats the Massachusetts average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 28% of adults have been diagnosed with depression in Wales.

60%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
WalesMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)28%24%23%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%12%14%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)35%33%33%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%16%17%
32 measures vs. Massachusetts
0 better25 too close to call7 worse
What stands outWalesMA
More adults with arthritis32.1%25.4%
More adults with COPD7.4%5.9%
More adults who have had cancer10.6%8.5%
Baystate Wing Hospital
9.2 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Moderate risk in Wales, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 58% of U.S. communities. Since 2005, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Wales.

42risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
42Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
4
paid flood claims since 2005
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Wales

20pages on Wales
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Wales; the nearest are

A commuter town

97% of working residents leave Wales for work

Where Wales’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

11% → Sturbridge Sturbridge 11% 9% → Worcester Worcester 9% 6% → Southbridge Town Southbridge Town 6% 6% → Boston Boston 6% 3% → Charlton Charlton 3% 2% → Auburn Auburn 2% Wales · 3% stay
153jobs based in Wales
3%of working residents work in town
26 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Wales

Town in Massachusetts, United States

Official town website ↗

Wales is a town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 1,838 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
16 sq mi
Elevation
948 ft
ZIP code
01081
Area code
413

Wales’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Wales.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownMA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Wales——CA+BB
Holland#178BDABB
Brimfield#103A−CABA−
Monson#254C−CB−C−B−

Wales has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Compare Wales with a neighbor →

Questions about Wales

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Wales, MA expensive?

That is 4.9 years of the area's median household income ($71,306 across the Springfield, MA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.