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Main Street, Russell MA
Massachusetts›Hampden County
Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Russell

Russell, MA · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Russell a good place to live?

The best of Russell’s subject grades are an A for history and the outdoors; the weakest is a C− for cost of living. 10% of residents are under 18 in Russell, below both Massachusetts’ towns (20%) and U.S. towns (22%). On hazard risk, just 27 of Massachusetts’ 325 towns do worse. Russell's schools rank behind 77% of the state's. 44% of the land in Russell is conserved, where Massachusetts’ towns sit at 19% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. On civic life, just 4 of Massachusetts’ 325 towns do worse. Tekoa Mountain Wildlife Management Area, at 798 acres with 6.8 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. Russell has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Russell stand out

Where Russell beats most towns.

Get outside

19 miles of trails in Russell

43.7% of the town is conserved land, across 5 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in RussellConservedTrails
1
Tekoa Mountain Wildlife Management Area6.8 mi of trails · 798 acres
2
Tekoa Park1 mi of trails · 40 acres
Directions
3
Blandford / Russell Wce (Loveland Lot)188 acres
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

How Russell grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Massachusetts), ordered by how far Russell is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Russell Center Historic District
Russell Center Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Russell’s story

244 years in pictures

Census counts: 521 in 1850, 1,643 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1898 and 8 maps from 1887 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1782Russell is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Springfield Armory National Historic Site and 82 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Russell. Close and well known come first.

All 155 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Springfield Armory National Historic Site: National Park Service, Public domain · Six Flags New England: Canadaolympic989, Public domain · PeoplesBank Arena: PeoplesBank Arena, CC BY 2.5 · Quabbin Reservoir: engineerchange, CC BY 2.0 · Mount Greylock: Jstergis, CC BY 3.0 · Lake Compounce: Wildcat1 at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Russell: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Russell, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerEversource21.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRussell Water DeptNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers94% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpTown of Russell Transfer StationDrop-offTown site
SchoolsGateway School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Massachusetts you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRussell Town ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes01071, 01097, 0105001071 90% · 01097 8% · 01050 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Russell.

OutdoorsA

Russell has set aside nearly a third of its land for conservation

19 miles of trail in 5 parks and preserves. Russell’s trail density is 1.1 miles per square mile.

43.7%conserved
43.7%
conserved · 4,973 of 11,389 acres
19 mi
of trails · 1.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Tekoa Mountain Wildlife Management Area6.8 mi798
2. Tekoa Park1 mi40
3. Blandford / Russell Wce (Loveland Lot)—188

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade C−

Homes in Russell are worth about $347K, by Zillow’s estimate

The typical Russell home is worth about $347,000, up 1.9% in a year, 47% below the Massachusetts typical home. The median rent in Russell is $1,013 a month.

$347KZillow home value
RussellMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,013 a month$1,683 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home85%79%73%

Typical home value

Russell$347K
Massachusetts$655K
+1.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

With 0.2 jobs for every working resident, most of Russell’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Russell for work: only 3% work in town. Since 2013, Russell has added 64 jobs, to 167 in 2023. 9.2% of Russell workers work from home.

3%work in town
RussellMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Work from home9.2%18%11%
Working residents who work in town2.8%9.8%8%
Median household income$109,000$120,000$80,000
Average trip to work30 minutes30 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Russell3%
Westfield15%
Springfield10%
Agawam Town4%
Holyoke4%
15 mi
median commute distance
167
jobs based in Russell
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 23% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthB+

Russell ranks healthier than 73% of the country’s towns

Russell beats the Massachusetts average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 28% of adults have been diagnosed with depression in Russell.

73%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
RussellMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)28%24%23%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)35%33%33%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%16%17%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)31%28%35%
32 measures vs. Massachusetts
3 better27 too close to call2 worse
What stands outRussellMA
Fewer uninsured adults3.8%5.2%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity9.9%12.4%
More adults with depression28.3%23.8%
Baystate Noble Hospital
3.7 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Russell, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

Russell has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 82°, January nights drop to 15° and about 59 inches of snow falls in a winter.

59″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–36°
Spring35–57°
Summer57–80°
Fall40–61°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 28
typical last frost
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

High risk in Russell, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 63% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Russell.

63risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
63High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
2
paid flood claims since 1979
8
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Safety

Crime reported in Russell

Russell's reported crime rate is well below Massachusetts's. Violent crime is rare: 1 reported in 2025.

RussellMassachusetts townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)1.2 per 1,000 residents4.99.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.6 per 1,000 residents1.51.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Russell0.6
Massachusetts3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Russell1.2
Massachusetts10.4
U.S.15.5
1
violent crimes reported in 2025
2
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Russell

19pages on Russell
After high school

Colleges nearby

5 within 15 miles of the center of Russell

A commuter town

97% of working residents leave Russell for work

Where Russell’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

15% → Westfield Westfield 15% 10% → Springfield Springfield 10% 4% → Agawam Town Agawam Town 4% 4% → Holyoke Holyoke 4% 4% → Northampton Northampton 4% 3% → Chicopee Chicopee 3% Russell · 3% stay
167jobs based in Russell
3%of working residents work in town
15 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Russell

Town in Massachusetts, United States

Official town website ↗

Russell is a town in Hampden County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 1,643 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1782
Area
18 sq mi
Elevation
299 ft
ZIP code
01071
Area code
413

Russell’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Russell.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownMA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Russell——C−—C−B+
Westfield#229C+C−BCB
Montgomery——————
Blandford——C+—C−B+
Granville——DAC+B+
Huntington——C—C−B+

Russell, Blandford, Granville and Huntington have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Russell, Blandford and Huntington report no FBI crime data of their own. Montgomery isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Russell with a neighbor →

Questions about Russell

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Russell, MA expensive?

Yes. That is 4.9 years of the area's median household income ($71,306 across the Springfield, MA metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.