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Climate in Florida · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Florida’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 94% of U.S. towns#1Snowiest  of 322 in MA
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. townsThe coldest of 325 in MA
All MA rankings →

A year in Florida at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°11° 19" snow
Feb32°12° 18" snow
Mar39°20° 14" snow
Apr52°31° 4" snow
May64°42° Last frost ~May 14
Jun72°50°
Jul77°55° 1 day 90°+
Aug75°53°
Sep68°47°
Oct56°36° First frost ~Oct 4Wettest
Nov now44°27° 5" snow
Dec34°17° 17" snow

What stands out about Florida’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Florida’s place in Massachusetts beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Florida feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 14°
20 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 31°
Last frost around May 14
Summer
75° / 53°
90° days are rare
Fall
56° / 37°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 143 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Rowe 3ne, MA, 8 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower.

Short record. NOAA estimated Rowe 3ne, MA’s counts from 5 years of data and its neighbors’, not a full 30-year record.
162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
14th most of 324 in Massachusetts
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns
8
nights at or below 0°
60th most of 324 in Massachusetts
More nights at or below 0° than 80% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 90°
18th fewest of 324 in Massachusetts
Fewer 90° days than all but 180 U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Florida’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 77 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Worthington, MA, is heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 52 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 158 days a year.

52"
Rain + melted snow a year
The wettest of 325 in Massachusetts
Wetter than 88% of U.S. towns
77"
Snow in a normal winter
The snowiest of 322 in Massachusetts
More snow than 94% of U.S. towns
98 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
The most of 243 in Massachusetts
More days with snow on the ground than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

19"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Florida

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,945 heating degree daysMore heating than 96% of U.S. towns
167 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Rowe 3ne, MA.

Living here

Living with Florida’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

143 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 35 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Florida from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (68%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 10%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Florida and its neighbors

Charlemont the hottest July afternoons (81°, 4° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Cheshire: January low 13°, July high 81°Plainfield: January low 12°, July high 78°Heath: January low 12°, July high 79°Buckland: January low 14°, July high 83°Shelburne: January low 14°, July high 82°Hawley: January low 12°, July high 78°Colrain: January low 13°, July high 82°Shelburne Falls: January low 14°, July high 83°North Adams: January low 13°, July high 81°Williamstown: January low 14°, July high 81°Stamford: January low 10°, July high 74°Savoy: January low 12°, July high 77°Rowe: January low 12°, July high 79°Charlemont: January low 13°, July high 81°Monroe: January low 11°, July high 77°Clarksburg: January low 13°, July high 80°Florida: January low 11°, July high 77°FloridaSavoyRoweCharlemontMonroeClarksburg
ColderMilder10° to 14°
Monroe11.2° about the same
Florida11.4°
Savoy11.5° about the same
Rowe12.4° +1.0°
Clarksburg12.9° +1.5°
Charlemont13.0° +1.6°

Climates most like Florida’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Florida, MA11°77°52"77"
Belfast, ME12°76°48"72"
Berlin, NH5°77°45"82"
Cortlandville, NY14°79°43"64"
Hazleton, PA16°78°51"42"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Florida averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 72% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.8°now 22°, was 20°
Spring+1.3°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+1.3°now 64°, was 62°
Fall+1.4°now 46°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Florida compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Florida’s place among Massachusetts’.

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns2nd coolest of 325 in Massachusetts
Winter cold11° January low
Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. townsThe coldest of 325 in Massachusetts
Precipitation52" a year
Wetter than 88% of U.S. townsThe wettest of 325 in Massachusetts
Snow77" a winter
More snow than 94% of U.S. townsThe snowiest of 322 in Massachusetts
Hot days<1 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than all but 180 U.S. towns18th fewest of 324 in Massachusetts
Freezing nights162 a year
More freezing nights than 92% of U.S. towns14th most of 324 in Massachusetts
Growing season143 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 95% of U.S. towns2nd shortest of 324 in Massachusetts
Month by month

Florida weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Florida’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Worthington, MA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°11°3.9"19.3"152610° – 28°
February32°12°3.1"18.2"12268° – 28°
March39°20°3.9"13.8"142022° – 40°
April52°31°4.0"4.0"14336° – 46°
May64°42°4.2"0.1"15048° – 58°
June72°50°4.9"0.0"13058° – 65°
July77°55°4.6"0.0"13061° – 70°
August75°53°4.6"0.0"11061° – 68°
September68°47°5.0"0.0"11053° – 61°
October56°36°5.0"0.4"14041° – 53°
November44°27°4.0"4.6"13431° – 41°
December34°17°4.5"16.7"142018° – 37°
Year53°33°51.6"77.1"15898
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 8° to 28°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Florida’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Florida’s center.
  • Snow: Worthington, MA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Rowe 3ne, MA, 8 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Florida’s climate

What is the weather like in Florida?

A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 77 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 92% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 97% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Florida in winter?

January nights average 11°. About 162 nights a year reach 32° or below and 8 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 10°.

How much snow does Florida get?

About 77 inches in a normal winter at Worthington, MA, heaviest from January through February, about 19 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 98 days a year.

How hot does it get in Florida?

July, with a typical high of 77°. 90° days are rare: none in a normal year at Rowe 3ne, MA.

When is the first and last frost in Florida?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 14 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 143 frost-free days, at Rowe 3ne, MA.

What growing zone is Florida in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Florida?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Florida getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 72% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Florida.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.