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Fort Hill Rural Historic DistrictFort Hill Rural Historic District · Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in Eastham

Eastham has higher unemployment (9.7%) than 94% of U.S. towns

About one in seven work in Eastham itself; outside it, Orleans draws the most (12%, 5 miles). Jobs and income earn Eastham C−; getting around on foot earns it A. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 2.1 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 47.9 in Boston.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Eastham at work: what stands out

Commutes from Eastham are quick

The average trip to work takes 19 minutes, against 29 across Massachusetts. That’s about 77 hours a year less on the road than the typical Massachusetts worker. Time on the road ↓

Eastham’s workforce skews older

41% of Eastham’s working residents are 55 or older. That’s about two in five. The jobs ↓

A big share show a job far from home

31% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Eastham

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Eastham is better than 21% of U.S. towns, #278 of 283 in Massachusetts. Household income holds Eastham’s grade up ($72,992, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $72,992 (±$7,790) · MA $103,960 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.7% · MA 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 45% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 9.7% (±3.7) · MA 5.2% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 6% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 20% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#278 of 283
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Eastham could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The daily trip from Eastham: about 19 minutes

A year of commuting
142 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Eastham19 min
Massachusetts29 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Eastham workers work from home, vs 19% across Massachusetts. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Eastham gets to work
90%Drive alone
3%Carpool
2%Transit
4%Bike

Share of the 1,836 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across Massachusetts: 75% drive alone, 8% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 30% of the jobs in Eastham

1,045 jobs are based in Eastham.

Jobs based in EasthamJobs Eastham residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms30%13%
Trade, transport & utilities12%19%
Services: health, schools, offices58%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%23%
Over $3,333 a month59%64%

Who does it

29 or younger16%17%
30 to 5447%42%
55 and older38%41%
+10%

Jobs based in Eastham, 2013 → 2023: 948 → 1,045. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Eastham’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from Eastham

10 mi25 mi50 mi70 miOrleans: 12% · 5.3 miBarnstable Town: 7% · 22.7 miBoston: 6% · 62.5 miWellfleet: 5% · 5.5 miBrewster: 4% · 7.8 miProvincetown: 4% · 18 miHarwich: 4% · 10.9 miChatham: 3% · 16.7 miDennis: 2% · 13.1 miOrleans 12%Boston 6%Wellfleet 5%Brewster 4%Eastham
EasthamTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi756 residents
21%10–24 mi409 residents
9%25–50 mi171 residents
31%Over 50 mi595 residents

About 31% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Eastham

On a workday 1,618 residents head out to work, 315 work right here, and 730 people come in from elsewhere.

1,618live here, work elsewhere
315live and work here
730work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,800
Workday5,000
5,800live here− 1,600head out to work+ 730come in to work= 5,000on a workday

About 5,000 people are in Eastham on a workday afternoon, 15% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.54jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.54 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Eastham work

Boston: 113 residents work here (6%)Barnstable Town: 130 residents work here (7%)Chatham: 54 residents work here (3%)Harwich: 73 residents work here (4%)Provincetown: 78 residents work here (4%)TruroDennis: 47 residents work here (2%)YarmouthWellfleet: 96 residents work here (5%)Brewster: 83 residents work here (4%)Orleans: 227 residents work here (12%)EasthamNorth EasthamOrleansBarnstable TownBostonWellfleetBrewsterProvincetownEastham
1
Eastham (in town)right here
16%315
2
Orleans5.3 mi away
12%227
3
Barnstable Town22.7 mi away
7%130
4
Boston62.5 mi away
6%113
5
Wellfleet5.5 mi away
5%96
6
Brewster7.8 mi away
4%83
7
Provincetown18 mi away
4%78
8
Harwich10.9 mi away
4%73
9
Chatham16.7 mi away
3%54
10
Dennis13.1 mi away
2%47
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%717
The top trips

Where Eastham clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Eastham

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Eastham is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns, #95 of 283 in Massachusetts. Both inputs place Eastham near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.8 of 20 · typical MA town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.2% of commuters · MA 14.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Massachusetts towns we grade 283 towns#95 of 283
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,306 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 30% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 70% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Boston47.9
Eastham2.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.7% of Eastham households have no vehicle (Massachusetts 11.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Eastham’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,432 U.S. towns of 4,100 to 7,900, Eastham comes 2,817th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
36Lincoln MA6,925$175K2.3%2.2%5%A+
…
89Hopedale MA6,066$116K2.9%1.6%7%A+
…
95West Newbury MA4,709$180K1.6%2.4%5%A+
…
2,815Huntingburg IN6,522$54K16.0%5.4%23%C−
2,816Greenfield OH4,329$47K20.0%2.9%19%C−
2,817Eastham MA5,844$73K10.7%9.7%16%C−
2,818Stowe Township PA6,119$53K23.1%14.0%2%C−
2,819Violet LA4,122$51K17.6%9.4%1%C−
…
3,432Medina TX4,226$22K53.8%10.1%4%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Eastham, the top three, the last and three more from Massachusetts.

Next door

17% of Eastham works in a bordering town

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Eastham19 min
Orleans22 min
Wellfleet35 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEastham workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Eastham–C−A19 min$72,992
Wellfleet5%C+A35 min$117,938
Orleans12%BB+22 min$102,335

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Orleans. Darker towns draw more of Eastham’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Eastham: questions

What is the median household income in Eastham?

$72,992 (±$7,790) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,960 across Massachusetts and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Eastham?

10.7%, against 10.0% across Massachusetts and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Eastham?

19 minutes each way on average, against 29 across Massachusetts and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Eastham work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Orleans (12%, 5 mi), Barnstable Town (7%, 23 mi), Boston (6%, 62 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Eastham walkable?

Eastham is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 8.8 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Eastham without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Eastham, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Eastham

Eastham home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.