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WarMonumentbyJohnWilsonDudleyMassachusetts2Photo: Hantsheroes · CC BY-SA 3.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Dudley · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Dudley than in 62% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dudley gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns, #205 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%), then hurricanes (21%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1998.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#205 of 283 in Massachusetts
By hazard

What Dudley faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

71%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

21%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Landslides Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Dudley’s grade

River and rain flooding is 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Dudley, and Dudley’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 2%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Dudley sits
Dudley
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #205 of 283 in Massachusetts; lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Dudley’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding71%Hurricanes21%Tornadoes3%Everything else6%

The typical Massachusetts town has lower expected damage than 76% of U.S. towns; within the state, Dudley has more expected damage per building than 72% of Massachusetts towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.5M a year in losses across Dudley: $2.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Dudley covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Dudley flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1998

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Dudley, from FEMA’s records: 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 80% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199820052021
19982026
4
paid claims since 1998
$21K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Dudley isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Worcester County.
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Dudley

Disasters that paid out in Dudley itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Dudley), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding2 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  2. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$38K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  3. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$29K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  4. 2011Severe Storm and Snowstorm$43K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  5. 2011Hurricane Irene$24K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  6. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$14K aid approved
Show all 12
  1. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$39K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  2. 2005Severe Storms and Flooding8 households applied for aid$5K aid approved$110K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  3. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$24K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  4. 2003Snow$25K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  5. 2003Snow$20K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
  6. 2001Snow$19K to the Town of Dudley for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in DudleyWorcester County only

Worcester County has had 27 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Dudley after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Dudley archive →
Next door

Dudley and its neighbors

Dudley is 2nd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
OxfordB+less damage than 72%river and rain flooding4
DudleyBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding4
WebsterB−less damage than 51%river and rain flooding3
Southbridge TownC−more damage than 85%river and rain flooding18

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Dudley faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Dudley

Is Dudley at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Dudley has lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #205 of 283 in Massachusetts. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (71%) and hurricanes (21%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Dudley flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Dudley since 1998, $21K in all, or 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 80% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Dudley in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Worcester County, 65% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Dudley?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Dudley’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Dudley?

By FEMA money that reached Dudley, Severe Storms and Flooding (2005): 8 households applied for aid, $5K approved, and $110K to the Town of Dudley for repairs.

Is Dudley at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Dudley’s rate for it is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Dudley.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Dudley’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.