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A−History
History · Avon

Avon dates to 1700, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #230 of 283 in Massachusetts. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1890.

1700founded
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Photo: John Phelan · CC BY 3.0
Quick answers

How Avon began

When was Avon founded?

1700

Avon dates its founding to 1700 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 1,384 in 18902020 census: 4,777326 years

How historic is Avon?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1828.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Avon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Avon is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #230 of 283 in Massachusetts. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Avon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
Massachusetts towns of 2,500+ (283)Ahead of 19%

Massachusetts towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Massachusetts town has 46.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Avon’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (3% of Massachusetts towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1700.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.6 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Avon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Avon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Avon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Avon on the map, 1886 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Avon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Avon on the 1886 USGS mapAvon on the 1894 USGS mapAvon on the 1919 USGS mapAvon on the 1936 USGS mapAvon on the 1946 USGS mapAvon on the 1958 USGS mapAvon on the 1971 USGS mapAvon on the 1985 USGS map1886Dedham sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Avon.

Timeline

Avon, 1700 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1700
    FoundingAvon is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1828Post officeThe East Stoughton post office opens
  5. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1888Post officeThe East Stoughton post office closes
  7. 1888Post officeThe Avon post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1940In the archiveLand Utilization Town of Avon - DPLA - cdd49e7fccbb9b169eb7a047bb391738
The story

How Avon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Avon.

Read it all →

The first settler in the land that would become Avon was Moses Curtis (c. 1720), a blacksmith from Braintree, Massachusetts. With most of his surviving children living near him, by 1749 the locale was called Curtis Corners.

The Third Baptist Meeting House was erected in East Stoughton on March 30, 1848.

Following a petition sent through the Massachusetts House of Representatives and the Massachusetts Senate, the new town of Avon was separated from Stoughton and incorporated on February 21, 1888. The town was named after Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England. The town's seal features a portrait of William Shakespeare, who was born in Stratford-upon-Avon.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Avon in 1918

Passages that mention Avon, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Soon after the town was incorporated a movement was inaugurated to establish a system of waterworks. A petition was presented to the Legislature asking for authority to issue bonds for that purpose and on April 9, 1889, the governor approved an act empowering the Town of Avon "to supply itself and …
History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, 1622-19181918 · page 57Read the page →
Read the text

Soon after the town was incorporated a movement was inaugurated to establish a system of waterworks. A petition was presented to the Legislature asking for authority to issue bonds for that purpose and on April 9, 1889, the governor approved an act empowering the Town of Avon "to supply itself and its inhabitants with water for the extinguishment of fires and for domestic and other purposes," etc., and to take "by purchase or otherwise and hold the waters of Porter's Brook or spring in said town." The act also authorized the town to borrow not more than thirty thousand dollars, issue bonds therefore and provide a sinking

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Save the Union 1861-1865 Above the inscription are two crossed swords carved in bas relief, and on the top of the monument is the figure of an infantry soldier. Avon was a part of Stoughton at the time of the Civil War, but the monument commemorates the gallant deeds of those who went from that par…
History of Norfolk County, Massachusetts, 1622-19181918 · page 58Read the page →
Read the text

Save the Union 1861-1865 Above the inscription are two crossed swords carved in bas relief, and on the top of the monument is the figure of an infantry soldier. Avon was a part of Stoughton at the time of the Civil War, but the monument commemorates the gallant deeds of those who went from that part of Stoughton now comprising Avon. On the die of the monument is the following: Presented by

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Avon, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Avon, building by building, 1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Avon fire insurance map, 1916, sheet 11916Sheet 1 of 3

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Land Utilization Town of Avon - DPLA - cdd49e7fccbb9b169eb7a047bb391738
Retake this viewLand Utilization Town of Avon - DPLA - cdd49e7fccbb9b169eb7a047bb391738, 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Avon’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Avon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,295

Between 1,384 and 5,295 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Avon’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Avon

Nobody well known was born in Avon itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Avon’s post office has been open since 1888. Another post office, East Stoughton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

East Stoughton
1828–1888
Avon
1888–today
18201920today
1cemetery inside Avon
Saint Michael's

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Avon’s history

What year was Avon founded?

In 1700, according to Wikidata. Avon’s post office opened in 1828, and the census of 1890 counted 1,384 people here.

How does Avon rank for history?

Avon is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #230 of 283 in Massachusetts. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Avon?

37% of Avon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.6 points), against a typical 21% for a Massachusetts town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.