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Columbia on the Ouachita, LA, IMG 2705Photo: Billy Hathorn · CC BY 3.0
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Jobs & commute in Columbia

A job hub: Columbia has 8.9 jobs per working resident, and 800 people come in to work

819 jobs are based in Columbia, and 92 of its residents work somewhere. About one in five work in Columbia; the top destination outside it is Monroe (13%, 29 miles). Commuters spend 27 minutes getting to work on average, where Louisiana has 26 and the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Columbia’s population more than triples on a workday

On a workday 73 residents head out to work and 19 work right here.

73live here, work elsewhere
19live and work here
800work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night260
Workday990
260live here− 73head out to work+ 800come in to work= 990on a workday

About 990 people are in Columbia on a workday afternoon, 277% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
8.90jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting in to Columbia: where workers come from

ColumbiaClarks: 36 workers live here (4%)Grayson: 13 workers live here (2%)Urania: 5 workers live here (1%)Winnsboro: 4 workers live here (<1%)Olla: 13 workers live here (2%)JenaWest MonroeBastropMonroe: 17 workers live here (2%)Baton RougeShreveport: 6 workers live here (1%)Banks Springs: 60 workers live here (7%)BrownsvilleClaiborne: 10 workers live here (1%)Banks SpringsClarksMonroeGraysonOllaClaiborneColumbia
1
Banks Springs1.8 mi away
7%60
2
Clarks6.3 mi away
4%36
3
Columbia (in town)right here
2%19
4
Monroe28.8 mi away
2%17
5
Grayson4.2 mi away
2%13
6
Olla17.1 mi away
2%13
7
Claiborne31.1 mi away
1%10
8
Shreveport103.3 mi away
1%6
9
Urania20.8 mi away
1%5
10
Winnsboro21.3 mi away
<1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
78%636
The top trips

Where Columbia clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in Columbia

Jobs based in ColumbiaJobs Columbia residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%25%
Trade, transport & utilities1%16%
Services: health, schools, offices99%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%24%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%33%
Over $3,333 a month35%43%

Who does it

29 or younger18%27%
30 to 5450%47%
55 and older32%26%
−2%

Jobs based in Columbia, 2013 → 2023: 836 → 819. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Columbia’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

How long Columbia spends getting to work: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
206 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Columbia27 min
Louisiana26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Columbia workers work from home, vs 8% across Louisiana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Columbia gets to work
78%Drive alone
15%Carpool
7%Other

Share of the 162 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Louisiana: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Columbia works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMonroe: 13% · 28.8 miWest Monroe: 5% · 28.6 miBanks Springs: 5% · 1.8 miClarks: 2% · 6.3 miJena: 2% · 28.6 miBastrop: 2% · 47.5 miBaton Rouge: 2% · 127.6 miBrownsville: 2% · 27.1 miClaiborne: 2% · 31.1 miMonroe 13%West Monroe 5%Banks Springs 5%Clarks 2%Jena 2%Columbia
ColumbiaTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi33 residents
9%10–24 mi8 residents
37%25–50 mi34 residents
18%Over 50 mi17 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Columbia: questions

What is the median household income in Columbia?

$55,000 (±$27,481) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $60,756 across Louisiana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Columbia?

3.3%, against 18.9% across Louisiana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Columbia?

27 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Louisiana and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Columbia work?

21% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Monroe (13%, 29 mi), West Monroe (5%, 29 mi), Banks Springs (5%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Columbia without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Columbia, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Columbia

Columbia home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.