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Jackson city hall
Kentucky›Breathitt County

JacksonKY

Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Jackson

Jackson, KY · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Jackson a good place to live?

Jackson’s best subject grades are an A− for walkability and history; its weakest is a D− for incomes. 35% of working residents work locally in Jackson, above both Kentucky’s towns (15%) and U.S. towns (8%). Only 6 of Kentucky’s 236 towns score lower on incomes. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 95% of the country. Jackson's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 92% of U.S. towns. Jackson has 6 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Breathitt County Jail and Crain's Wholesale and Retail Store. Jackson has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Jackson stand out

Where Jackson beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A job hub

Every workday, about 2,019 people come to Jackson for work

Where Jackson’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

6% → Hazard Hazard 6% 4% → Lexington Lexington 4% 3% → Beattyville Beattyville 3% 2% → Prestonsburg Prestonsburg 2% 2% → Winchester Winchester 2% 2% → London London 2% Jackson · 35% stay
2,248jobs based in Jackson
35%of working residents work in town
19 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Jackson grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kentucky), ordered by how far Jackson is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Breathitt County Jail
Breathitt County Jail · National Register of Historic Places
Jackson’s story

187 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1880.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1839Jackson is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Jackson: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Jackson, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerKentucky Power15.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterJackson Municipal Water Works4 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Jackson’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBreathitt County School DistrictJackson Independent School District2 districts serve Jackson; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kentucky you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBreathitt County ClerkBreathitt County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2019
ZIP code4133941339 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Jackson.

HousingCost of living grade B−

Jackson stands out in Kentucky and nationally: the median rent there is lower

Jackson’s median rent is $495 a month, below both the Kentucky town median ($934 a month) and the median of U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). Typical home values fell 19% in the year to September 2026. 56% of households own their home in Jackson.

$76KZillow home value
JacksonKentucky townsU.S. towns
Median rent$495 a month$934 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home56%59%73%

Typical home value

Jackson$76K
Kentucky$231K
−18.8%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsD

Jackson’s public schools trail 88% of Kentucky districts

Its public schools are run by the Breathitt County school district. Two of its 5 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Breathitt County High School, with 669 students.

12%of KY districts it outscoresDSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Sebastian Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades 3–6Grades 3–6393D
Breathitt County High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 7–12Grades 7–12669C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within KY on state tests and graduation

HealthD−

Jackson’s grade for health is a D−

19% of Jackson adults report frequent physical distress. Jackson beats the Kentucky average on 0 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 15. 23% of Jackson adults smoke cigarettes.

5%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
JacksonKentucky townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%15%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)23%18%14%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)29%23%19%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)45%38%35%
31 measures vs. Kentucky
0 better16 too close to call15 worse
What stands outJacksonKY
More uninsured adults8.2%5.4%
More adults with COPD14.8%10.2%
More adults who have had a stroke5.4%4%
Kentucky River Medical Center
6.8 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D−

Jackson has 3.4 jobs for every working resident, and 2,019 people commute in

About one in 3 of Jackson’s working residents works in town. The median household income in Jackson is $33,000. Since 2013, Jackson has lost 573 jobs, to 2,248 in 2023.

35%work in town
JacksonKentucky townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line27%16%9.6%
Median household income$33,000$60,000$80,000
Average trip to work18 minutes22 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Jackson35%
Hazard6%
Lexington4%
Beattyville3%
Prestonsburg2%
19 mi
median commute distance
2,248
jobs based in Jackson
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Inland flooding leads a very high hazard risk in Jackson

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 82% of U.S. communities. Since 1984, 53 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Jackson.

82risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
82Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
53
paid flood claims since 1984
14
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Jackson has four seasons and pleasant summers

Jackson has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 25° and about 23 inches of snow falls in a winter.

23″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–48°
Spring43–69°
Summer63–86°
Fall46–70°
Nov 1
typical first frost
Apr 6
typical last frost
+0.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyB

Less crime per resident in Jackson than in 61% of U.S. towns

Jackson’s property crime rate is 5.8 per 1,000 residents.

61%of U.S. towns report more crimeBSafety Grade
JacksonKentucky townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)5.8 per 1,000 residents8.39.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)1 per 1,000 residents1.31.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Jackson1
Kentucky2.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Jackson5.8
Kentucky12.8
U.S.15.5
61st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
2
violent crimes reported in 2025
12
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Jackson

19pages on Jackson
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Jackson

Landmarks

6 places in Jackson on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Jackson

5 notable people were born in Jackson.

See all 5 →

About Jackson

City in Kentucky, United States

Official town website ↗

Jackson is a home rule-class city in Breathitt County, Kentucky, United States, and its county seat. The population was 2,237 at the 2020 census. It was the home of the Jackson Academy, which became Lees College.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1839
Area
2.7 sq mi
Elevation
774 ft
ZIP code
41339
Area code
606

Questions about Jackson

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Jackson, KY expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Jackson, KY known for?

5 notable people were born here, including Sturgill Simpson and Jeffrey Reddick.