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Thomas Chapel C.M.E. ChurchThomas Chapel C.M.E. Church · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Hickman

Households in Hickman have lower incomes than those in 98% of U.S. towns

Hickman grades D− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. Below the poverty line: 31.6% of residents (Kentucky 16.1%). About one in five work in Hickman itself; outside it, Union City draws the most (14%, 12 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Hickman apart on work

Fewer jobs are based in Hickman than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Hickman fell from 722 in 2013 to 485 in 2023, −33%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

The jobs in Hickman pay better than its residents’ jobs

59% of the jobs based in Hickman pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 42% of the jobs Hickman residents hold. 68% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Hickman. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Hickman are quick

The average trip to work takes 17 minutes, against 24 across Kentucky. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Kentucky worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 696 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Hickman’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Hickman is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Hickman’s grade.

Household income $34,653 (±$14,538) · KY $63,726 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 2% of U.S. towns
Poverty 31.6% · KY 16.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 14% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (9.0%) is left out: Hickman’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D−

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Hickman stays D−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Jobs in Hickman: what the 485 are

485 jobs are based in Hickman.

Jobs based in HickmanJobs Hickman residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms24%27%
Trade, transport & utilities33%22%
Services: health, schools, offices42%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%38%
Over $3,333 a month59%42%

Who does it

29 or younger20%23%
30 to 5449%50%
55 and older31%27%
−33%

Jobs based in Hickman, 2013 → 2023: 722 → 485. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hickman’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Hickman: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
127 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hickman17 min
Kentucky24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Hickman workers work from home, vs 10% across Kentucky. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Hickman gets to work
89%Drive alone
2%Carpool
7%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 549 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Kentucky: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Hickman, and who commutes in

On a workday 543 residents head out to work, 153 work right here, and 332 people come in from elsewhere.

543live here, work elsewhere
153live and work here
332work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,300
Workday2,000
2,300live here− 540head out to work+ 330come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.70jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.70 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Hickman goes to work

ChicagoClinton: 20 residents work here (3%)Fulton: 27 residents work here (4%)HickmanMayfield: 13 residents work here (2%)Murray: 17 residents work here (2%)Paducah: 16 residents work here (2%)South FultonTiptonville: 13 residents work here (2%)Martin: 13 residents work here (2%)Union City: 95 residents work here (14%)Louisville: 16 residents work here (2%)Union CityFultonClintonMurrayPaducahLouisvilleHickman
1
Hickman (in town)right here
22%153
2
Union City, TN12.3 mi away
14%95
3
Fulton17.2 mi away
4%27
4
Clinton12.6 mi away
3%20
5
Murray48 mi away
2%17
6
Paducah45.9 mi away
2%16
7
Louisville223.7 mi away
2%16
8
Mayfield32.2 mi away
2%13
9
Tiptonville, TN20.9 mi away
2%13
10
Martin, TN24.4 mi away
2%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%313
The top trips

Where Hickman clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Hickman

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miUnion City: 14% · 12.3 miFulton: 4% · 17.2 miClinton: 3% · 12.6 miMurray: 2% · 48 miPaducah: 2% · 45.9 miLouisville: 2% · 223.7 miMayfield: 2% · 32.2 miTiptonville: 2% · 20.9 miMartin: 2% · 24.4 miUnion City 14%Fulton 4%Clinton 3%Murray 2%Paducah 2%Hickman
HickmanTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi221 residents
28%10–24 mi179 residents
11%25–50 mi71 residents
27%Over 50 mi176 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Hickman, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hickman is more walkable than 72% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 7.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.1% across Kentucky, on an EPA index of 6.8.

EPA walkability index 6.8 of 20 · typical KY town 7.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.3% of commuters · KY 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 85% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 574 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 25.4% of Hickman households have no vehicle (Kentucky 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hickman’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Where Hickman sits among U.S. towns of 1,600 to 3,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
15Lakeside Park KY2,847$129K1.5%0.0%1%A+
16Indian Hills KY2,939$192K2.6%0.4%1%A+
…
23Pewee Valley KY1,668$157K3.0%2.7%1%A+
…
4,988Portola CA2,024$44K22.3%12.4%18%D−
4,989Bowling Green FL2,448$45K29.0%9.8%4%D−
4,990Hickman KY2,258$35K31.6%9.0%22%D−
4,991Moriarty NM2,074$32K36.7%11.6%14%D−
4,992Whitehall NY2,479$48K29.4%14.0%5%D−
…
5,102Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hickman, the top three, the last and three more from Kentucky.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hickman: questions

What is the median household income in Hickman?

$34,653 (±$14,538) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,726 across Kentucky and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hickman?

31.6%, against 16.1% across Kentucky and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hickman?

17 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Kentucky and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hickman work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Union City (14%, 12 mi), Fulton (4%, 17 mi), Clinton (3%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hickman walkable?

Hickman is more walkable than 72% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 6.8 out of 20, and 7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hickman without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 25% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hickman, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hickman

Hickman home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.