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Franklin Grade and High SchoolFranklin Grade and High School · Photo: Jim Roberts · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Franklin

Franklin draws 6,455 commuters a day, with 1.9 jobs for every working resident

Household incomes here are lower than in 76% of U.S. towns. There are 7,911 jobs in Franklin, against 4,266 working residents. Franklin grades C for jobs and income and B+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Franklin in brief

Franklin is where the jobs are

Franklin has 7,911 jobs, 1.9 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Franklin and Bowling Green trade workers both ways

Bowling Green is the top workplace for Franklin residents (18%) and also where the most people who work in Franklin come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Franklin draws workers from far and wide

The 7,911 jobs in Franklin are filled from a wide area. Franklin’s own residents hold 18% and the ten next-biggest home towns 20%; the other 62% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Commutes from Franklin are quick

The average trip to work takes 18 minutes, against 24 across Kentucky. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Kentucky worker. Time on the road ↓

Franklin has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Franklin went from 5,475 in 2013 to 7,911 in 2023, +44%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Franklin

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Franklin is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #86 of 142 in Kentucky. Job access by car holds Franklin’s grade up (ahead of 62% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (17.1%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $59,052 (±$8,425) · KY $63,726 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.1% · KY 16.1% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 21% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.2% (±3.5) · KY 4.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 62% of U.S. towns
Kentucky towns we grade 142 towns#86 of 142
DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Franklin could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Franklin

On a workday 2,810 residents head out to work and 1,456 work right here.

2,810live here, work elsewhere
1,456live and work here
6,455work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night11,000
Workday14,000
11,000live here− 2,800head out to work+ 6,500come in to work= 14,000on a workday

About 14,000 people are in Franklin on a workday afternoon, 34% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.85jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Franklin live

Auburn: 51 workers live here (1%)Scottsville: 80 workers live here (1%)Russellville: 118 workers live here (1%)FranklinGlasgow: 53 workers live here (1%)Bowling Green: 970 workers live here (12%)Lexington: 51 workers live here (1%)OrlindaSpringfieldPortland: 148 workers live here (2%)GallatinClarksville: 43 workers live here (1%)LouisvilleNashville: 51 workers live here (1%)Bowling GreenPortlandRussellvilleScottsvilleGlasgowAuburnFranklin
1
Franklin (in town)right here
18%1,456
2
Bowling Green19.1 mi away
12%970
3
Portland, TN8.5 mi away
2%148
4
Russellville20.5 mi away
1%118
5
Scottsville19.5 mi away
1%80
6
Glasgow40.2 mi away
1%53
7
Auburn13.2 mi away
1%51
8
Lexington147.1 mi away
1%51
9
Nashville, TN40 mi away
1%51
10
Clarksville, TN44.9 mi away
1%43
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%4,890
The top trips

Where Franklin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Franklin: about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
141 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Franklin18 min
Kentucky24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Franklin workers work from home, vs 10% across Kentucky. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Franklin gets to work
82%Drive alone
14%Carpool
4%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 4,110 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Kentucky: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 33% of the jobs in Franklin

Jobs based in FranklinJobs Franklin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms33%28%
Trade, transport & utilities29%23%
Services: health, schools, offices38%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%30%
Over $3,333 a month55%54%

Who does it

29 or younger25%24%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older23%24%
+44%

Jobs based in Franklin, 2013 → 2023: 5,475 → 7,911. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Franklin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Franklin

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBowling Green: 18% · 19.1 miPortland: 5% · 8.5 miNashville: 2% · 40 miLexington: 2% · 147.1 miLouisville: 2% · 113 miGallatin: 2% · 23.8 miRussellville: 1% · 20.5 miOrlinda: 1% · 11.7 miSpringfield: 1% · 23.3 miBowling Green 18%Portland 5%Nashville 2%Lexington 2%Louisville 2%Franklin
FranklinTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi1,847 residents
28%10–24 mi1,181 residents
8%25–50 mi318 residents
20%Over 50 mi862 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Franklin, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Franklin is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns, #47 of 142 in Kentucky. Both inputs place Franklin near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.6 of 20 · typical KY town 7.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.8% of commuters · KY 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Kentucky towns we grade 142 towns#47 of 142
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,297 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.3% of Franklin households have no vehicle (Kentucky 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Franklin’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Franklin is 2,041st of 2,507 U.S. towns of 8,000 to 15,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
32Francisville KY10,565$159K1.7%1.3%5%A+
…
158Oakbrook KY10,211$95K2.5%1.6%1%A+
…
168Edgewood KY8,503$119K3.8%2.4%7%A+
…
2,039Camden SC9,201$64K13.2%8.2%17%C
2,040Wharton TX8,776$58K11.9%6.2%15%C
2,041Franklin KY10,759$59K17.1%6.2%34%C
2,042Brevard NC8,098$54K15.1%3.6%33%C
2,043Rio Vista CA10,523$89K10.3%10.9%17%C
…
2,507Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%22%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Franklin, the top three, the last and three more from Kentucky.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Franklin: questions

What is the median household income in Franklin?

$59,052 (±$8,425) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $63,726 across Kentucky and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Franklin?

17.1%, against 16.1% across Kentucky and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Franklin?

18 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Kentucky and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Franklin work?

34% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bowling Green (18%, 19 mi), Portland (5%, 8 mi), Nashville (2%, 40 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Franklin walkable?

Franklin is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.6 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Franklin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Franklin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Franklin

Franklin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.