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Jobs & commute in Boston

With 0.0 jobs for every working resident, most of Boston works elsewhere

1 jobs are based in Boston; 128 of its residents have a job. Hardly any work in Boston itself; outside it, Bardstown draws the most (17%, 13 miles). At home: 0% of workers have no commute at all (Kentucky 10%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who works in Boston, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 128 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 1 people come in from elsewhere.

128live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
1work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night200
Workday68
200live here− 130head out to work+ 1come in to work= 68on a workday

About 68 people are in Boston on a workday afternoon, 65% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.01jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Boston commutes to

St. Matthews: 3 residents work here (2%)Mount Washington: 2 residents work here (2%)Jeffersontown: 2 residents work here (2%)Bardstown: 22 residents work here (17%)Shepherdsville: 12 residents work here (9%)Glasgow: 2 residents work here (2%)Bowling Green: 2 residents work here (2%)Elizabethtown: 4 residents work here (3%)Lexington: 8 residents work here (6%)Louisville: 12 residents work here (9%)BostonBardstownShepherdsvilleLouisvilleLexingtonElizabethtownSt. MatthewsBoston
1
Bardstown12.9 mi away
17%22
2
Shepherdsville13.9 mi away
9%12
3
Louisville28.3 mi away
9%12
4
Lexington69.4 mi away
6%8
5
Elizabethtown11.8 mi away
3%4
6
St. Matthews32.5 mi away
2%3
7
Mount Washington19.4 mi away
2%2
8
Jeffersontown30 mi away
2%2
9
Glasgow55.2 mi away
2%2
10
Bowling Green69.1 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%59
The top trips

Where Boston clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 100% of jobs based in Boston

Jobs based in BostonJobs Boston residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms100%34%
Trade, transport & utilities0%23%
Services: health, schools, offices0%43%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month0%23%
Over $3,333 a month100%65%

Who does it

29 or younger0%20%
30 to 54100%48%
55 and older0%33%
+0%

Jobs based in Boston, 2013 → 2023: 1 → 1. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Boston’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Boston’s commute takes about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
140 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Boston18 min
Kentucky24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Boston workers work from home, vs 10% across Kentucky. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Boston gets to work
100%Drive alone

Share of the 109 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Kentucky: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Boston to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBardstown: 17% · 12.9 miShepherdsville: 9% · 13.9 miLouisville: 9% · 28.3 miLexington: 6% · 69.4 miElizabethtown: 3% · 11.8 miSt. Matthews: 2% · 32.5 miMount Washington: 2% · 19.4 miJeffersontown: 2% · 30 miGlasgow: 2% · 55.2 miBowling Green: 2% · 69.1 miBardstown 17%Shepherdsville 9%Louisville 9%Lexington 6%Elizabethtown 3%Boston
BostonTop destinations (size = commuters)
10%Under 10 mi13 residents
41%10–24 mi52 residents
32%25–50 mi41 residents
17%Over 50 mi22 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Boston: questions

What is the poverty rate in Boston?

0.0%, against 16.1% across Kentucky and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Boston?

18 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Kentucky and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Boston work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bardstown (17%, 13 mi), Shepherdsville (9%, 14 mi), Louisville (9%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Boston without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Boston, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Boston

Boston home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.