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C+History
History · Valley Center

Valley Center’s post office opened in 1872, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns · #78 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Most of Valley Center was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1941 on, and the census since 1880.

1872first post office
1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Valley Center’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Valley Center began

When was Valley Center founded?

1872

The Valley Center post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1885.

First census: 71 in 18802020 census: 7,340154 years

How historic is Valley Center?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Valley Center post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1885.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Valley Center’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Valley Center is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #78 of 151 in Kansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Valley Center’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 49%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Valley Center’s 8.1 sits near the middle of its state (59% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1885 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Valley Center’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Valley Center’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Valley Center’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Valley Center’s post office has been open since 1872.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Dahna Mobile Home ParkMathis Mobile Home ParkTrails ViewValley Center Mobile Home Park
1cemetery inside Valley Center
Valley Center

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Valley Center came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Valley Center.

Read it all →

Valley Center was incorporated on September 29, 1885, and was named for its location in the valley of the Arkansas River.

The former Valley Center rail depot for Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company and the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway Company was moved to south of Hillsboro at the southeastern corner of Indigo Rd and 140th Street and is currently a private residence.

On the morning of July 17, 2007, a large explosion occurred at the Barton Solvents chemical plant in Valley Center, destroying the plant and forcing the temporary evacuation of the city. Cleanup began several weeks later, and the investigation was completed by mid-August.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Valley Center, 1872 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1872Post officeThe Valley Center post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1909In the archiveValley Center, KS - June 9, 1909
  5. 1911In the archiveSt. Louis-San Francisco Railway : Locomotive SLSF 158
  6. 1941On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Valley Center, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Valley Center on the map, 1941 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Valley Center. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Valley Center on the 1941 USGS mapValley Center on the 1956 USGS mapValley Center on the 1960 USGS mapValley Center on the 1970 USGS mapValley Center on the 1982 USGS map1941Valley Center sheet · 1:31,680

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Valley Center.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Valley Center, KS - June 9, 1909
Retake this viewValley Center, KS - June 9, 1909, 1909

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Valley Center’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
2024
Dawson Farmstead
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Valley Center, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000188019001920194019601980200020207,340

Grew from 71 people in 1880 to 7,340 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Valley Center’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Valley Center’s history

What year was Valley Center founded?

The Valley Center post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1885.

How does Valley Center rank for history?

Valley Center is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns, #78 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Valley Center?

One place: the Dawson Farmstead (listed 2024).

How old are the homes in Valley Center?

7% of Valley Center’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.2 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.