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B−History
History · Scranton Township

Scranton Township’s post office opened in 1872, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 48% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1952 on and the census since 1880.

1872first post office
0on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
Photo: Ichabod · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Scranton Township began, and where its name came from

When was Scranton Township founded?

1872

The Scranton Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 835 in 18802020 census: 1,133154 years

How did Scranton Township get its name?

Scranton Township was named after Scranton, Pennsylvania.

How historic is Scranton Township?

B−

More historic than 48% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Scranton Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Scranton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Scranton Township is more historic than 48% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Scranton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 48%
NewerOlder

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Scranton Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Scranton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Scranton Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Scranton Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Scranton Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,572

Peaked at 1,572 in 1890; 653 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Scranton Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Scranton Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Scranton Township.

Read it all →

Scranton was founded in 1871 as a coal town. It was named after Scranton, Pennsylvania.

The first post office in Scranton was established in September 1872.

As of 1890, Scranton was reported to be one of many Kansas coal mining towns that were sundown towns, meaning that African Americans were not allowed to live there.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Scranton Township, decade by decade

On the map

Scranton Township on the map, 1952 to 1972

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Scranton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Scranton Township on the 1952 USGS mapScranton Township on the 1972 USGS map1952Burlingame sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Scranton Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Scranton Township

Nobody well known was born in Scranton Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Gone or out of use
Towhead Schoolschool

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Scranton Township’s history

What year was Scranton Township founded?

The Scranton Township post office opened in 1872, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Scranton Township rank for history?

Scranton Township is more historic than 48% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Scranton Township?

32% of Scranton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.0 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.