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Gove County sign in Oakley, Kansas 8-20-2011Photo: Ichabod · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Oakley

Unemployment in Oakley (2.5%) is lower than in 77% of U.S. towns

A typical one-way commute from Oakley lasts 17 minutes (Kansas 20, U.S. 26). For jobs and income Oakley is better than 36% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (B+). About one in three work in Oakley; the top destination outside it is Colby (9%, 21 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

Oakley’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

Unemployment holds Oakley’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 6% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $77,065 (±$12,025) · KS $74,275 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.2% · KS 11.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.5% (±2.2) · KS 3.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 77% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 6% of U.S. towns
DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Oakley could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

Who leaves Oakley for work, and who comes in

On a workday 584 residents head out to work, 325 work right here, and 659 people come in from elsewhere.

584live here, work elsewhere
325live and work here
659work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,000
Workday2,000
2,000live here− 580head out to work+ 660come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.08jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.08 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Oakley’s working residents head each day

Winona: 25 residents work here (3%)HoxieQuinterHill CityOakleyScott CityColby: 78 residents work here (9%)GoodlandHays: 25 residents work here (3%)Garden City: 14 residents work here (2%)Wichita: 15 residents work here (2%)Morgan TownshipSmith Township: 14 residents work here (2%)Grinnell Township: 21 residents work here (2%)Winona Township: 50 residents work here (6%)Oakley Township: 21 residents work here (2%)ColbyWinona TownshipWinonaHaysGrinnell TownshipOakley TownshipOakley
1
Oakley (in town)right here
36%325
2
Colby21 mi away
9%78
3
Winona Township21.3 mi away
6%50
4
Winona21.9 mi away
3%25
5
Hays83.5 mi away
3%25
62%21
7
Oakley Township6.7 mi away
2%21
8
Wichita213.7 mi away
2%15
9
Garden City79.3 mi away
2%14
10
Smith Township21.6 mi away
2%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%321
The top trips

Where Oakley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Oakley’s 984 jobs

984 jobs are based in Oakley.

Jobs based in OakleyJobs Oakley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%16%
Trade, transport & utilities16%29%
Services: health, schools, offices78%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%22%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%31%
Over $3,333 a month47%48%

Who does it

29 or younger16%21%
30 to 5449%48%
55 and older35%31%
−19%

Jobs based in Oakley, 2013 → 2023: 1,219 → 984. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Oakley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Oakley: about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
133 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Oakley17 min
Kansas20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Oakley workers work from home, vs 12% across Kansas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Oakley gets to work
89%Drive alone
5%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 988 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Kansas: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Oakley

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miColby: 9% · 21 miWinona Township: 6% · 21.3 miWinona: 3% · 21.9 miHays: 3% · 83.5 miGrinnell Township: 2% · 9.8 miOakley Township: 2% · 6.7 miWichita: 2% · 213.7 miGarden City: 2% · 79.3 miSmith Township: 2% · 21.6 miColby 9%Winona 3%Hays 3%Grinnell Township 2%Oakley
OakleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi374 residents
16%10–24 mi149 residents
13%25–50 mi119 residents
29%Over 50 mi263 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Oakley: mostly by car

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 5.4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.4% across Kansas, on an EPA index of 7.5.

EPA walkability index 7.5 of 20 · typical KS town 6.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.4% of commuters · KS 3.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,067 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.9% of Oakley households have no vehicle (Kansas 5.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Oakley’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

3,051st of 5,509: where Oakley ranks among U.S. towns of 1,400 to 2,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
46Oxford Township KS2,058$163K1.9%2.1%<1%A+
…
52Lexington Township KS1,512$135K0.0%2.7%5%A+
…
71Westwood KS1,720$118K1.9%2.4%2%A+
…
3,049Stateburg SC2,027$66K11.1%7.3%<1%C+
3,050Mangonia Park FL2,667$61K13.9%7.5%2%C+
3,051Oakley KS1,974$77K16.2%2.5%36%C+
3,052Fulton TX1,647$56K7.9%5.0%5%C+
3,053Marissa Township IL2,149$68K11.5%9.8%7%C+
…
5,509Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Oakley, the top three, the last and three more from Kansas.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Oakley: questions

What is the median household income in Oakley?

$77,065 (±$12,025) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,275 across Kansas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Oakley?

16.2%, against 11.3% across Kansas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Oakley?

17 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Oakley work?

36% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Colby (9%, 21 mi), Winona Township (6%, 21 mi), Winona (3%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Oakley walkable?

Oakley is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.5 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Oakley without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Oakley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Oakley

Oakley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.