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B−History
History · Oakley

Oakley’s post office opened in 1885, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Oakley High School Stadium. Below: 2 old photos and papers from 1890 on.

1885first post office
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Oakley’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Oakley began

When was Oakley founded?

1885

The Oakley post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 2,046141 years

How historic is Oakley?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Oakley post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Oakley’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Oakley is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Oakley’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Oakley’s 5.0 sits near the middle of its state (46% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Oakley’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Oakley’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Oakley’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Oakley came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Oakley.

Read it all →

The area that would later become Oakley was settled in the 1870s and 1880s by travelers from the Smoky Hill Trail. Oakley was founded in 1884 by Judge Fredman and David D. Hoag. Originally named Carlyle, its name was changed to Cleveland, before settling on its final name of Oakley in 1885, named after Hoag's mother, Elizabeth Oakley Gardner Hoag.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Oakley, 1885 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1885Post officeThe Oakley post office opens
  3. 1890In the archiveJoseph Henderson (1826-1890) obituary in The Oakley Graphic of Oakley, Kansas on 12 Decem…
  4. 20th century
  5. 1938BuiltOakley High School Stadium is built
  6. 1980In the archiveStandard Gas
By decade

Oakley, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s1 item
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Joseph Henderson (1826-1890) obituary in The Oakley Graphic of Oakley, Kansas on 12 December 1890
Retake this viewJoseph Henderson (1826-1890) obituary in The Oakley Graphic of Oakley, Kansas on 12 December 1890, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Oakley’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Oakley

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2013
Oakley High School Stadium

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Old corners

Oakley’s post office has been open since 1885.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Patterson Mobile Home Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Oakley’s history

What year was Oakley founded?

The Oakley post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Oakley rank for history?

Oakley is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Oakley?

One place: the Oakley High School Stadium (listed 2013).

How old are the homes in Oakley?

15% of Oakley’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.0 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.