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C−History
History · Mission

Mission’s post office opened in 1895

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns · #121 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Most of Mission was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1972. Below: maps from 1934 on and the census since 1960.

1895first post office
0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Mission began

When was Mission founded?

1895

The Mission post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 4,626 in 19602020 census: 9,954131 years

How historic is Mission?

C−

More historic than 20% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mission post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mission’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mission is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns, #121 of 151 in Kansas. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mission’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 20%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 20%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mission’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mission’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mission’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mission’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Mission came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mission.

Read it all →

An Indian mission was established in 1829 at the town's site, hence the name of the later settlement.

Today, the town is broken into lots, with small houses of different designs on large lots.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mission, 1915–1921

Passages that mention Mission, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Mission, Thomas Johnson ; Kanzas or Kaw Mission, William Johnson." For the years 1832 and 1833 there were four Indian missions in Kansas, comprising" the Indian missionary district. In 1833 and 1834 it was called the north Indian mission district.
History of Johnson County, Kansas1915Read the page →
Read the text

Mission, Thomas Johnson ; Kanzas or Kaw Mission, William Johnson." For the years 1832 and 1833 there were four Indian missions in Kansas, comprising" the Indian missionary district. In 1833 and 1834 it was called the north Indian mission district.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
wigwams or in huts and shacks in the surrounding Avoods. The place was without a name unless one wished to call it a village or the "Peoria Village." Father Paul usually rested here before turning to the West in his long circuit of Mission stations. A Avell founded tradition has it that Father Paul…
A centenary of Catholicity in Kansas, 1822-19221921 · page 38Read the page →
Read the text

wigwams or in huts and shacks in the surrounding Avoods. The place was without a name unless one wished to call it a village or the "Peoria Village." Father Paul usually rested here before turning to the West in his long circuit of Mission stations. A Avell founded tradition has it that Father Paul gave the name "Paola" to the Peoria village. This word is Italian, in the feminine gender, to agree with the noun "Citta'' understood. The full form of expression as used in that language is "La Citta di Paola" — the city of Paul. As no other Italian ever visited these

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Sugar Creek Mission, St. Mary's Mission, or Mission of the Immaculate Conception, as it was variously called, must have become very dear to the hearts of all these men ; and no less so to that truly remarkable woman. Mother Duchesne, and to her band of devoted teachers.
A centenary of Catholicity in Kansas, 1822-19221921 · page 29Read the page →
Read the text

Sugar Creek Mission, St. Mary's Mission, or Mission of the Immaculate Conception, as it was variously called, must have become very dear to the hearts of all these men ; and no less so to that truly remarkable woman. Mother Duchesne, and to her band of devoted teachers.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mission, 1868 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1868Post officeThe Shawnee Mission post office opens
  3. 1895Post officeThe Mission post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1934On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1960Post officeThe Mission post office closes
  7. 1964Born hereMatthew A. Waller is born here
  8. 1973Born hereGrant Wahl is born here
  9. 1997Born hereDorian Bailey is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Mission on the map, 1934 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mission. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mission on the 1934 USGS mapMission on the 1943 USGS mapMission on the 1957 USGS mapMission on the 1964 USGS mapMission on the 1970 USGS mapMission on the 1991 USGS map1934Shawnee sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mission.

People over time

Mission, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00019601980200020209,954

Grew from 4,626 people in 1960 to 9,954 in 2020.

7 censuses, 1960–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mission’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Mission

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Mission had its own post office from 1895 to 1960.

Shawnee Mission
1868–today
Mission
1895–1960
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Countryside
Gone or out of use
Hickory Grove Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Mission’s history

What year was Mission founded?

The Mission post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Mission rank for history?

Mission is more historic than 20% of U.S. towns, #121 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Mission?

5% of Mission’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.8 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.