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B+History
History · Great Bend

Great Bend dates to 1871, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns · #38 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 61 buildings. Below: 7 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1880.

1871founded
8on the National Register
18%homes built before 1940
7old photos & papers
20famous people
From Great Bend’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Great Bend began

When was Great Bend founded?

1871

Great Bend dates its founding to 1871 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,071 in 18802020 census: 14,733155 years

How historic is Great Bend?

B+

More historic than 73% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Great Bend’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Great Bend is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #38 of 151 in Kansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Great Bend’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 73%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 75%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Great Bend’s 47.0 sits above most of its state (90% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 68 historic buildings outnumber those of 87% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points). Two sources give 1871.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Great Bend’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

8 listings protect 68 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
68
each building in a district counts
first listed
2001
Abel House
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Great Bend, building by building, 1884–1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Great Bend fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Great Bend came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Great Bend.

Read it all →

Prior to American settlement of the area, the site of Great Bend was located in the northern reaches of Kiowa territory. Claimed first by France as part of Louisiana and later acquired by the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, it lay within the area organized by the U.S. as Kansas Territory in 1854. Kansas became a state in 1861, and the state government delineated the surrounding area as Barton County in 1867.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Great Bend, 1868 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1868In the archiveGeneral view of Great Bend showing wind mill, implement store, homes, other buildings
  3. 1871
    FoundingGreat Bend is established
  4. 1872Post officeThe Great Bend post office opens
  5. 1879In the archiveIndians who broke out of their reservation in Indian territory & made a raid across Kan i…
  6. 1882In the archiveBird's eye view of Great Bend, Kans. - c.s. of Barton County, 1882
  7. 1893Born hereRoy Stryker is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1949BuiltAbel House is built
  10. 1950BuiltNagel House is built
  11. 1954Born hereJerry Moran is born here
  12. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1963Born hereKarrin Allyson is born here
  14. 1972Born hereScott Schwab is born here
  15. 1995In the archiveNational Scenic Byway - Wetlands and Wildlife (Kansas)
By decade

Great Bend, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Great Bend on the map, 1958 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Great Bend. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Great Bend on the 1958 USGS mapGreat Bend on the 1974 USGS mapGreat Bend on the 1983 USGS map1958Great Bend sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Great Bend.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

General view of Great Bend showing wind mill, implement store, homes, other buildings
Retake this viewGeneral view of Great Bend showing wind mill, implement store, homes, other buildings, c. 1868

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Great Bend’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Great Bend, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 16,670

Between 1,071 and 16,670 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Great Bend’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

20 famous people were born in Great Bend

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Great Bend’s post office has been open since 1872.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Finer Mobile Home ParkVillage Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Great Bend Army Air Fieldmilitary
1cemetery inside Great Bend
Great Bend

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Great Bend’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Great Bend’s history

What year was Great Bend founded?

In 1871, according to Wikidata. Great Bend’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1880 counted 1,071 people here.

How does Great Bend rank for history?

Great Bend is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #38 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Great Bend?

8 listings: 6 buildings, among them the Abel House (listed 2001, the first), 1 historic district, the Great Bend Central Business District, with 61 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 68 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Great Bend?

18% of Great Bend’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.