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CHistory
History · Frontenac

Frontenac dates to 1886, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #98 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Below: maps from 1945 on and the census since 1890.

1886founded
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How Frontenac began

When was Frontenac founded?

1886

Frontenac dates its founding to 1886 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 600 in 18902020 census: 3,382140 years

How historic is Frontenac?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Frontenac’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Frontenac is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #98 of 151 in Kansas. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Frontenac’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 35%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Frontenac’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). Two sources give 1886.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Frontenac’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Frontenac’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Frontenac’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Frontenac, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50019001920194019601980200020203,396 in 1910Low: 1,569

Lost half of its people between 1910 and 1950, then more than doubled.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Frontenac’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Frontenac came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Frontenac.

Read it all →

Frontenac was established as a coal mining town in 1886 in the Cherokee-Crawford Coal Fields in the western Ozark Plateau.

On the night of November 9, 1888, Frontenac suffered the worst mining disaster in Kansas history, when a coal dust explosion killed 44 miners.

During the last decade of the nineteenth century and in the early twentieth century the town was populated primarily by immigrant families from eastern and southeastern Europe, predominantly Sicilian, Italian, and Slavic people from the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Its maximum population neared 4,000. It housed various ethnic lodges and drinking parlors despite the state's increasingly severe ban on the distribution, sale, and manufacture of alcoholic beverages.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Frontenac in 1905

Passages that mention Frontenac, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Frontenac, located three miles north and one east of Pittsburg, is a flourishing town of two thousand inhabitants. The Santa Fe Railroad furnishes transportation to the people, while the Pittsburg Railroad trolley cars carry people to and from Pittsburg. Frontenac is the outgrowth of the Devlin or …
A Twentieth century history and biographical record of Crawford County, Kansas1905 · page 46Read the page →
Read the text

Frontenac, located three miles north and one east of Pittsburg, is a flourishing town of two thousand inhabitants. The Santa Fe Railroad furnishes transportation to the people, while the Pittsburg Railroad trolley cars carry people to and from Pittsburg. Frontenac is the outgrowth of the Devlin or Santa Fe Coal Company. Here are located the coal shafts and offices of said company, and here most of the people employed in and about the mines live. They have built comfortable cottages for themselves and families. Excellent schools are maintained, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
tenac as a druggist, banker and in connection with other business interests, and for a number of years was a leading medical practitioner, although in recent years his business has made too great demandon his time for him to continue regular practice. The town of Frontenac owemuch to him for its gr…
A Twentieth century history and biographical record of Crawford County, Kansas1905 · page 477Read the page →
Read the text

tenac as a druggist, banker and in connection with other business interests, and for a number of years was a leading medical practitioner, although in recent years his business has made too great demandon his time for him to continue regular practice. The town of Frontenac owemuch to him for its growth and progress, and his public-spirited endeavor has been freely accorded to all enterprises looking to the community's upbuilding and welfare.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Frontenac, 1886 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1886
    FoundingFrontenac is established
  3. 1887Post officeThe Frontenac post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Born hereJoe Rabbitt is born here
  6. 1906Born hereJoe Skubitz is born here
  7. 1912Born hereArchie San Romani is born here
  8. 1913Born hereAndy Pilney is born here
  9. 1945On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1957Post officeThe Frontenac post office closes
  11. 21st century
  12. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 3,437
By decade

Frontenac, decade by decade

On the map

Frontenac on the map, 1945 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Frontenac. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Frontenac on the 1945 USGS mapFrontenac on the 1959 USGS mapFrontenac on the 1978 USGS map1945Pittsburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Frontenac.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Frontenac

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Frontenac had its own post office from 1887 to 1957.

Frontenac
1887–1957
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Capaldo
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Frontenac
FrontenacMount Carmel

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Frontenac’s history

What year was Frontenac founded?

In 1886, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Frontenac’s post office opened in 1887, and the census of 1890 counted 600 people here.

How does Frontenac rank for history?

Frontenac is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #98 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Frontenac?

13% of Frontenac’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.