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SHEEHAN-NEIGHBORHOOD.mp3Photo: TwistedMan1328 · CC BY-SA 4.0
C−History
History · Fairmount Township

Fairmount Township’s post office opened in 1864

More historic than 17% of U.S. towns · #132 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Most of Fairmount Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1999. Below: maps from 1940 on and old-book passages.

1864first post office
0on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
Photo: TwistedMan1328 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Fairmount Township began

When was Fairmount Township founded?

1864

The Fairmount Township post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Little Stranger (1860), Fairmount (1864) and Kelly's Station (1866), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 11,215162 years

How historic is Fairmount Township?

C−

More historic than 17% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Fairmount Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Fairmount Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fairmount Township is more historic than 17% of U.S. towns, #132 of 151 in Kansas. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fairmount Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 17%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 13%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fairmount Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (19% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C−. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fairmount Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fairmount Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fairmount Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Little Stranger
1860–1866
Fairmount
1864–1934
Kelly's Station
1866–1867
Glenwood
1869–1902
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East FairmountFairmount
Gone or out of use
Bovinair AirportairportElm Grove Community HallbuildingGlenwoodlocaleGlenwood SchoolschoolNey Airportairport
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Fairmount Township
Elm GroveGlenwood

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Fairmount Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Fairmount Township.

Read it all →

Fairmount was platted in 1867. In 1912, Fairmount contained four stores and one factory. The Fairmount post office closed in 1934.

Currently, Fairmount contains several housing suburbs, near the city limits of Lake Quivira, Bonner Springs, Basehor, and the neighborhood of Piper in Kansas City, Kansas. It's fire and medical services are provided by Fairmount Township Fire and Rescue the Kansas City Kansas Fire Department. Policing services are provided by the Leavenworth and Wyandotte County Sheriff's Office, and the Basehor Police Department.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Fairmount Township in 1921

Passages that mention Fairmount Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Fairmount Township. — Fairmount Township was organized on July 1, 1867, with the following boundaries: Commencing at the northwest corner of section ten, township ten, range twenty-two, and running thence south following section lines about five miles; thence west to the northwest corner of section…
History of Leavenworth County Kansas1921 · page 183Read the page →
Read the text

Fairmount Township. — Fairmount Township was organized on July 1, 1867, with the following boundaries: Commencing at the northwest corner of section ten, township ten, range twenty-two, and running thence south following section lines about five miles; thence west to the northwest corner of section three, township eleven, range twenty-two; thence

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Fairmount Township, 1860 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860Post officeThe Little Stranger post office opens
  3. 1864Post officeThe Fairmount post office opens
  4. 1866Post officeThe Little Stranger post office closes
  5. 1866Post officeThe Kelly's Station post office opens
  6. 1867Post officeThe Kelly's Station post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1934Post officeThe Fairmount post office closes
  9. 1940On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Fairmount Township on the map, 1940 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fairmount Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fairmount Township on the 1940 USGS mapFairmount Township on the 1950 USGS mapFairmount Township on the 1970 USGS mapFairmount Township on the 1984 USGS map1940Bonner Springs sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fairmount Township.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Fairmount Township’s history

What year was Fairmount Township founded?

The Fairmount Township post office opened in 1864, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Fairmount Township rank for history?

Fairmount Township is more historic than 17% of U.S. towns, #132 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Fairmount Township?

3% of Fairmount Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1999.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.