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CHistory
History · Edwardsville

Edwardsville’s post office opened in 1867, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns · #93 of 151 in Kansas. What drives it

Most of Edwardsville was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Its Register listing is the Roy Williamson House. Below: maps from 1934 on and the census since 1880.

1867first post office
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Edwardsville began, and where its name came from

When was Edwardsville founded?

1867

The Edwardsville post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 106 in 18802020 census: 4,717159 years

How did Edwardsville get its name?

Edwardsville was named for John H. Edwards, a general passenger agent for the Union Pacific Railroad, who later served as a justice of the peace and state senator from Ellis County, Kansas.

How historic is Edwardsville?

C

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Edwardsville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Edwardsville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Edwardsville is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #93 of 151 in Kansas. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Edwardsville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 33%
NewerOlder
Kansas towns of 2,500+ (151)Ahead of 39%

Kansas towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Kansas town has 5.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Edwardsville’s 2.1 sits near the middle of its state (41% of Kansas towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Edwardsville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Edwardsville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Edwardsville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Edwardsville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Edwardsville.

Read it all →

Edwardsville was surveyed in 1869 on land formerly belonging to Half Moon, an Indian chief of the Delawares. It was named for John H. Edwards, a general passenger agent for the Union Pacific Railroad, who later served as a justice of the peace and state senator from Ellis County, Kansas.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Edwardsville, 1890–1911

Passages that mention Edwardsville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Edwardsville is a station on the Union Pacific Railroad, located on the southeast quarter of Section 26, in Township 11 south, Range 23 east, in Wyandotte County, being about three miles south and eleven miles west of the mouth of the Kansas River. It was named for Hon. John H. Edwards, then genera…
Wyandotte County and Kansas City, Kansas. Historical and biographical. Comprising a condensed history of the state, a careful history of Wyandotte County, and a comprehensive history of the growth of the cities, towns and villages ..1890 · page 347Read the page →
Read the text

Edwardsville is a station on the Union Pacific Railroad, located on the southeast quarter of Section 26, in Township 11 south, Range 23 east, in Wyandotte County, being about three miles south and eleven miles west of the mouth of the Kansas River. It was named for Hon. John H. Edwards, then general passenger and ticket agent of the road, since then a State Senator from Ellis County, Kas. The land where this rural village now stands was once the farm of Half-Moon, a chief of some degree among the Delawares. He sold

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A busy little town aloiiji the line of the Union Pacific railway eleven miles, west of the mouth of Kansas river is Edwardsville. It was a station on the Union Pacific Railroad, in the sixties, and was named for Hon. John H. Edwards, who was then general passenger and ticket agent for that railroad…
History of Wyandotte County, Kansas, and its people1911 · page 323Read the page →
Read the text

A busy little town aloiiji the line of the Union Pacific railway eleven miles, west of the mouth of Kansas river is Edwardsville. It was a station on the Union Pacific Railroad, in the sixties, and was named for Hon. John H. Edwards, who was then general passenger and ticket agent for that railroad and served as a state senator from Ellis county, Kansas. The land where this town now stands was once the farm of Half-Moon, a chief of some degree among the Delawares. He sold the land to General T. Smith, of Leavenworth and others, who in turn

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Edwardsville Cemetery, containing three acres, was laid out in 1879. Ivy Walk runs through the center from the entrance, and Dak Avenue is a circular street through the grounds, departing from and returning to the entrance. There are numerous other walks, and the grounds contain 342 burial lots.
Wyandotte County and Kansas City, Kansas. Historical and biographical. Comprising a condensed history of the state, a careful history of Wyandotte County, and a comprehensive history of the growth of the cities, towns and villages ..1890 · page 348Read the page →
Read the text

Edwardsville Cemetery, containing three acres, was laid out in 1879. Ivy Walk runs through the center from the entrance, and Dak Avenue is a circular street through the grounds, departing from and returning to the entrance. There are numerous other walks, and the grounds contain 342 burial lots.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
above described ' ' be and is hereby organized into a township to be known and designated by the name of Delaware township, and that the first election for town officers in said Delaware township be held at the Peter Barnett store-room, in Edwardsville, so called, on the first Tuesday in April, 186…
History of Wyandotte County, Kansas, and its people1911 · page 281Read the page →
Read the text

above described ' ' be and is hereby organized into a township to be known and designated by the name of Delaware township, and that the first election for town officers in said Delaware township be held at the Peter Barnett store-room, in Edwardsville, so called, on the first Tuesday in April, 1869. It is further ordered by the board, that J. J. Keplinger, the county clerk of the county, make out a plat of said Delaware township and place the same on sale in his office, and that he deliver to the proper township officers a certified copy of said plat and record. It

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Edwardsville, decade by decade

On the map

Edwardsville on the map, 1934 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Edwardsville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Edwardsville on the 1934 USGS mapEdwardsville on the 1940 USGS mapEdwardsville on the 1950 USGS mapEdwardsville on the 1970 USGS mapEdwardsville on the 1984 USGS mapEdwardsville on the 1991 USGS map1934Edwardsville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Edwardsville.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Edwardsville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2007
Roy Williamson House

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Edwardsville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000188019001920194019601980200020204,717

Grew from 106 people in 1880 to 4,717 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Edwardsville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Edwardsville

Nobody well known was born in Edwardsville itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Edwardsville’s post office has been open since 1867.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Edwardsville Mobile Home VillageGrove Center
Gone or out of use
Kellys Landing FieldairportMount Zion Churchchurch
1cemetery inside Edwardsville
Edwardsville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Edwardsville’s history

What year was Edwardsville founded?

The Edwardsville post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Edwardsville rank for history?

Edwardsville is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #93 of 151 in Kansas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Edwardsville?

One place: the Roy Williamson House (listed 2007).

How old are the homes in Edwardsville?

6% of Edwardsville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 10% for a Kansas town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.