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Downtown Baldwin City Kansas by Ian BallingerPhoto: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Baldwin City

More people are out of work in Baldwin City (6.1%) than in 75% of U.S. towns

About one in seven work in Baldwin City itself; outside it, Lawrence draws the most (17%, 13 miles). Baldwin City grades B− for jobs and income and A for walkability. A typical one-way commute lasts 26 minutes, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Baldwin City in brief

Baldwin City and Lawrence trade workers both ways

Lawrence is the top workplace for Baldwin City residents (17%) and also where the most people who work in Baldwin City come from (13% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Baldwin City workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 26 minutes each way, against 20 across Kansas. Over a year that’s about 199 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Many jobs in Baldwin City pay little

27% of the jobs based in Baldwin City pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Baldwin City’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Baldwin City is better than 53% of U.S. towns, #77 of 151 in Kansas. The poverty rate holds Baldwin City’s grade up (5.8%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $72,941 (±$12,197) · KS $74,275 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.8% · KS 11.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.1% (±4.0) · KS 3.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 61% of U.S. towns
Kansas towns we grade 151 towns#77 of 151
CA

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Baldwin City could be anywhere from C to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where people from Baldwin City work

Baldwin CityEudoraOttawa: 66 residents work here (3%)GardnerLawrence: 376 residents work here (17%)Lenexa: 123 residents work here (6%)Overland Park: 189 residents work here (9%)Topeka: 151 residents work here (7%)Kansas City: 70 residents work here (3%)Olathe: 145 residents work here (7%)Kansas City: 77 residents work here (4%)Palmyra Township: 60 residents work here (3%)LawrenceOverland ParkTopekaOlatheLenexaKansas CityBaldwin City
1
Lawrence13.3 mi away
17%376
2
Baldwin City (in town)right here
15%322
3
Overland Park27.8 mi away
9%189
4
Topeka32.6 mi away
7%151
5
Olathe21.1 mi away
7%145
6
Lenexa24.4 mi away
6%123
7
Kansas City, MO41.8 mi away
4%77
8
Kansas City33.8 mi away
3%70
9
Ottawa13 mi away
3%66
10
Palmyra Township2.6 mi away
3%60
Everywhere elseother towns and states
27%583
The top trips

Where Baldwin City clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 26 minutes to work from Baldwin City

A year of commuting
201 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Baldwin City26 min
Kansas20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Baldwin City workers work from home, vs 12% across Kansas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Baldwin City gets to work
81%Drive alone
9%Carpool
<1%Transit
9%Walk

Share of the 1,697 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Kansas: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Baldwin City is a services town

1,601 jobs are based in Baldwin City.

Jobs based in Baldwin CityJobs Baldwin City residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms3%16%
Trade, transport & utilities16%20%
Services: health, schools, offices81%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less27%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%22%
Over $3,333 a month48%62%

Who does it

29 or younger25%21%
30 to 5448%51%
55 and older27%29%
+5%

Jobs based in Baldwin City, 2013 → 2023: 1,527 → 1,601. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Baldwin City’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Baldwin City by day and by night

On a workday 1,840 residents head out to work, 322 work right here, and 1,279 people come in from elsewhere.

1,840live here, work elsewhere
322live and work here
1,279work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday4,400
4,900live here− 1,800head out to work+ 1,300come in to work= 4,400on a workday

About 4,400 people are in Baldwin City on a workday afternoon, 11% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.74jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.74 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Baldwin City commutes less than 20 miles

10 mi25 mi50 miLawrence: 17% · 13.3 miOverland Park: 9% · 27.8 miTopeka: 7% · 32.6 miOlathe: 7% · 21.1 miLenexa: 6% · 24.4 miKansas City: 4% · 41.8 miKansas City: 3% · 33.8 miOttawa: 3% · 13 miPalmyra Township: 3% · 2.6 miLawrence 17%Overland Park 9%Topeka 7%Olathe 7%Lenexa 6%Baldwin City
Baldwin CityTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi433 residents
38%10–24 mi829 residents
34%25–50 mi738 residents
7%Over 50 mi156 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Baldwin City

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Baldwin City is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns, #9 of 151 in Kansas. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 9.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.4% across Kansas, on an EPA index of 8.0.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical KS town 6.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 9.7% of commuters · KS 3.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Kansas towns we grade 151 towns#9 of 151
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,060 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Wichita3.1
Baldwin City0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.1% of Baldwin City households have no vehicle (Kansas 5.1%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Baldwin City’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Baldwin City is 1,865th among 3,692 U.S. towns of 3,500 to 6,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
38Fairway KS4,181$153K3.1%1.7%1%A+
…
46Aubry Township KS4,719$134K0.7%1.2%4%A+
…
1,863Social Circle GA5,537$89K6.7%6.6%9%B−
1,864Winterset IA5,520$68K10.3%3.0%27%B−
1,865Baldwin City KS4,946$73K5.8%6.1%15%B−
1,866Carolina Shores NC5,540$76K3.9%3.9%3%B−
1,867Olyphant PA5,390$66K8.8%4.7%6%B−
…
3,692Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Baldwin City, the top three, the last and three more from Kansas.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Baldwin City: questions

What is the median household income in Baldwin City?

$72,941 (±$12,197) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,275 across Kansas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Baldwin City?

5.8%, against 11.3% across Kansas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Baldwin City?

26 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Kansas and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Baldwin City work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lawrence (17%, 13 mi), Overland Park (9%, 28 mi), Topeka (7%, 33 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Baldwin City walkable?

Baldwin City is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 10% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Baldwin City without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Baldwin City, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Baldwin City

Baldwin City home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.