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Downtown Baldwin City Kansas by Ian Ballinger
Kansas›Douglas County

Baldwin CityKS

A town of 4,946, incorporated in 1870.

Trash day: Wednesday
Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Baldwin City

Baldwin City, KS · Photo: Ian Ballinger · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Baldwin City a good place to live?

Baldwin City grades A− overall, 19th among Kansas's 150 graded towns, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Residents are healthier than 94% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates and its schools rank ahead of 78% of Kansas towns. Its lowest everyday mark is in cost of living: homes are expensive, about $363K for a typical one and 5.2 times the Lawrence metro’s $70K median household income. Only 14 of Kansas’ 372 towns score higher on walkability. Baldwin City is home to Baker University. Only 29 of Kansas’ 373 towns score higher on hazard risk.

What makes Baldwin City stand out

Where Baldwin City beats most towns.

Old Castle Hall, Baker University
Old Castle Hall, Baker University · National Register of Historic Places
Baldwin City’s story

156 years in pictures

Census counts: 325 in 1880, 4,826 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1858 and 4 maps from 1885 on.

7 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1870Baldwin City is incorporated
Explore the history →

How Baldwin City grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Kansas), ordered by how far Baldwin City is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Baldwin City: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Baldwin City, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Baldwin CityEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterCity of Baldwin City water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpWednesdayTown’s haulerTown site
SchoolsBaldwin City Unified School District 348Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Kansas you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereDouglas County ClerkDouglas County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Dec 2025
ZIP code6600666006 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Baldwin City.

Baldwin City fares better on crime within Kansas than nationally, has less food insecurity than most of Kansas and has more 90° days than most of the country, though not than most of Kansas.

HealthA

Baldwin City stands out in Kansas and nationally, with fewer of its adults who have high blood pressure

Its widest gap with Kansas is food insecurity: 7.3% of its 3,753 adults worry about having enough food, against 13% statewide.

26% of adults have high blood pressure in Baldwin City, where Kansas’ towns sit at 35% and U.S. towns at 35%. 28% of Baldwin City adults have obesity. Among 150 Kansas towns, just 2 have a lower share of adults who have diabetes than Baldwin City.

95%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
Baldwin CityKansas townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)20%16%16%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)26%35%35%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)16%26%25%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)28%37%35%
32 measures vs. Kansas
18 better13 too close to call1 worse
What stands outBaldwin CityKS
Fewer adults facing food insecurity7.3%13%
Fewer uninsured adults6.1%9.9%
More binge drinkers20.3%16.3%
Lmh
14.3 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental
97th
percentile among KS towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade C+

Baldwin City earns a C+ for cost of living

61.3% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 43.5% across Kansas.

At $858 a month, Baldwin City’s median rent is against $977 a month in Kansas’ towns and $1,185 a month across U.S. towns. The typical Baldwin City home is worth about $363,000, up 3.4% in a year, 47% above the Kansas typical home. 66% of households own their home in Baldwin City.

$363KZillow home value
Baldwin CityKansas townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home66%72%73%
Median rent$858 a month$977 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Baldwin City$363K
Kansas$246K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
34
days on market
99.9%
sale-to-list price
+3.4%
value change, 1 year
9
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

With 0.7 jobs for every working resident, most of Baldwin City’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Baldwin City for work: only 15% work in town. The average trip to work in Baldwin City is 26 minutes. The top destinations are Lawrence (17%), Overland Park (9%) and Topeka (7%).

15%work in town
Baldwin CityKansas townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work26 minutes20 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line5.8%9.2%9.6%
Working residents who work in town15%15%8%

Where working residents work

In Baldwin City15%
Lawrence17%
Overland Park9%
Topeka7%
Olathe7%
20 mi
median commute distance
1,601
jobs based in Baldwin City
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B+

Inland flooding leads a low hazard risk in Baldwin City

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 70% of U.S. communities. Since 2013, 6 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Baldwin City.

30risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
30Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesHail
6
paid flood claims since 2013

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Baldwin City has four seasons and hot summers

The Ottawa weather station, 12 miles away, records that about 47 days a year reach 90°: more than most of the country, but fewer than 80% of Kansas places with climate records. July afternoons average 88.9°: hotter than most of the country, but cooler than 90% of Kansas places with climate records; January nights average 20.8°.

Baldwin City has chilly winters and warm summers. Baldwin City’s July high is 89°F. About 9 inches of snow falls in a winter.

9″snow a winter
Baldwin CityKansas townsU.S. towns
July high89°F91°F85°F
January low21°F21°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–43°
Spring44–66°
Summer66–87°
Fall46–67°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 18
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyB

Baldwin City is safer than 58% of U.S. towns, by crime per resident

At 15.4 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 78% of Kansas’s graded towns.

58%of U.S. towns report more crimeBSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Baldwin City2.2
Kansas4.8
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Baldwin City6.2
Kansas19.2
U.S.15.5
58th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
78th
percentile among KS towns
11
violent crimes reported in 2025
31
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

OutdoorsB−

Baldwin City has set aside 4.4% of its land for conservation

0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

4.4%conserved
4.4%
conserved · 84 of 1,898 acres
0.1 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Grove Park—5

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

T-Mobile Center and 34 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Baldwin City. Close and well known come first.

All 47 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

T-Mobile Center: Michael Barera, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Sporting Park: Lectrician2, CC BY-SA 4.0 · The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art: User:Charvex, Public domain · Hy-Vee Arena: Unknown, CC BY-SA 2.5 · National World War I Memorial: National WWI Museum, CC0 · Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts: Little Mountain 5, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Baldwin City

20pages on Baldwin City
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Baldwin City

College town

16% of Baldwin City is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

7 places in Baldwin City on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Baldwin City

4 notable people were born in Baldwin City.

See all 4 →

About Baldwin City

City in Kansas, United States

Official town website ↗

Baldwin City is a city in Palmyra Township, Douglas County, Kansas, United States, about 12 miles (19 km) south of Lawrence. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 4,826. The city is home to Baker University, the state's oldest four-year university.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.7 sq mi
Elevation
1,037 ft
ZIP code
66006

Questions about Baldwin City

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Baldwin City, KS a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Baldwin City grades A− overall, better than 83% of U.S. towns and #19 of 150 in Kansas. It grades A for health, B for safety and A− for schools.

Is Baldwin City, KS expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Baldwin City, KS known for?

4 notable people were born here, including George Counts and Paul Wilkins Kendall.