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History · Vermillion Township

29% of Vermillion Township’s homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Newport Covered Bridge and the Vermillion County Jail and Sheriff's Residence. Below: old-book passages.

3on the National Register
29%homes built before 1940

What stands out about Vermillion Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Vermillion Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Vermillion Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Quaker Hill
1866–1894
Quaker
1894–1914
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Quaker
12cemeteries and burying grounds inside Vermillion Township
CarmackHighfillJohnsonJulietLebanonMemorial ChapelMillerOld HopewellThomasWalnut HillWimsettZener

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Vermillion Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Vermillion Township.

Read it all →

Vermillion Township took its name from Vermillion County, which was named after the Vermilion River.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Vermillion Township in 1888

Passages that mention Vermillion Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

ion River wends its way through t he southwestern corner of Eugene, and empties into the Wabash near the middle of the east side of Vermillion Township. Jonathan Creek, in the western part of Vermillion Township, flows northeasterly into the Little Vermillion. Bi-ouillet's (pronounced in American s…
Biographical and historical record of Vermillion County, Indiana1888 · page 184Read the page →
Read the text

ion River wends its way through t he southwestern corner of Eugene, and empties into the Wabash near the middle of the east side of Vermillion Township. Jonathan Creek, in the western part of Vermillion Township, flows northeasterly into the Little Vermillion. Bi-ouillet's (pronounced in American style, IvH-lefs) Creek is wholly in Clinton

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Vermillion Township, 1866 to 1914

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866Post officeThe Quaker Hill post office opens
  3. 1885BuiltNewport Covered Bridge is built
  4. 1894Post officeThe Quaker Hill post office closes
  5. 1894Post officeThe Quaker post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1914Post officeThe Quaker post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the National Register

3 historic places in Vermillion Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
Newport Covered Bridge
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Burr Arch Truss1
Italianate1
Romanesque1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Vermillion Township

Nobody well known was born in Vermillion Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Vermillion Township’s history

What is on the National Register in Vermillion Township?

3 listings: 1 building and 1 structure.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.