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AHistory
History · Reserve Township

37% of Reserve Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them the West Union Bridge, a National Historic Landmark. Below: maps from 1955 on and the census since 1890.

3on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Reserve Township’s history

How historic is Reserve Township?

A

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Reserve Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Reserve Township is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Reserve Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 92%
NewerOlder

Indiana towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Indiana town has 7.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Reserve Township’s 25.0 sits above most of its state (69% of Indiana towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±14.1 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Reserve Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Annapolis
1837–1905
Union
1838–1840
Delta
1840–1891
Coloma
1868–1905
West Union
1886–1932
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ColomaKlondykeMelcherWest MelcherWest Union
Gone or out of use
Annapolis Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Reserve Township
CauseyOaklandWarner

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Reserve Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Reserve Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Reserve Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,224

Peaked at 2,224 in 1910; 1,297 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Reserve Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Reserve Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Reserve Township.

Read it all →

Reserve Township was so named on account of its territory once being part of an Indian reservation.

The Melcher Covered Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Reserve Township, 1837 to 2016

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1837Post officeThe Annapolis post office opens
  3. 1838Post officeThe Union post office opens
  4. 1840Post officeThe Union post office closes
  5. 1840Post officeThe Delta post office opens
  6. 1876BuiltWest Union Bridge is built
  7. 1891Post officeThe Delta post office closes
  8. 1896BuiltMelcher Bridge is built
  9. 1899BuiltLeatherwood Station Bridge is built
  10. 20th century
  11. 1905Post officeThe Annapolis post office closes
  12. 1910CensusPopulation peaks at 2,224
  13. 1955On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 21st century
  15. 2016LandmarkWest Union Bridge named a National Historic Landmark
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Reserve Township on the map, 1955 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Reserve Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Reserve Township on the 1955 USGS mapReserve Township on the 1978 USGS map1955Montezuma sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Reserve Township.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Reserve Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmark
1
West Union Bridge
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Leatherwood Station Bridge

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Reserve Township

Nobody well known was born in Reserve Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Reserve Township’s history

How does Reserve Township rank for history?

Reserve Township is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Reserve Township?

Three places: the West Union Bridge, the Leatherwood Station Bridge (1978) and the Melcher Bridge (1978).

How old are the homes in Reserve Township?

37% of Reserve Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±14.1 points), against a typical 14% for an Indiana town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.